1. Why is it called Makar Sankranti?

In Capricorn solstice, the word ‘Capricorn’ indicates Capricorn. While Sankranti means transition. On the day of Capricorn solstice, the Sun enters Capricorn from Sagittarius. This process of moving from one zodiac sign to another is called Sankranti. The Sun enters Capricorn for the same reason it is called Capricorn Equinox. According to the Hindu month, Makar Sankranti is celebrated on the side of Push Shukla.

2. The Sun Setting Day

Based on the moon, the month is divided into two parts, Krishna and Shukla. Accordingly, the year is divided into two parts on the basis of the sun, north and south. The sun sets from this day. The northern hemisphere of the earth has been approaching the sun since that time. 6 months the sun sets, 6 months the south. Hence this festival is called Uttarayan.

3. Geographical description of Makar Sankranti

The earth revolves around the sun by tilting 23 and a half degrees. In fact, the Moon’s path is divided into 27 constellations, while the Sun’s path is divided into 12 constellations. Our astrology divides these four positions into 12 solstices.

4. When the grain is in full swing

Our country is based on agriculture. Most are dependent on agriculture. Therefore, during Makar Sankranti, the crops are plentiful. This happiness also adds sparkle to Makar Sankranti.

5. Sesame, good, laddu and dish in Makar Sankranti

As the seasonal temperature is very low in this winter season, there is a fear of getting disease in the body. So on this day Good, a sweet dish made of sesame, is eaten. It is tied up. It creates heat in the body. It also fulfills the essential nutrients.

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6. Bathing, charity, virtue and worship

It is said that on this day, Surya left Tusha with his son Shanidev and went to his house. Therefore, there is a religious belief that bathing, giving, worshiping, etc. in the holy river on this day will bring a thousand virtues. On this day, a fair is also held on the banks of the river or ghat. From this day Malmas also ends and auspicious month begins.

7. Good start

Explaining the importance of Uttarayan, Lord Krishna also said in the song that, during the auspicious period of 6 months of Uttarayan, when the Sun God descends, the earth becomes brighter.

8. Historical facts of Makar Sankranti

According to Hindu scriptures, the day of the deity begins from Makar Sankranti, which lasts till the month of Asar. In the Mahabharata period, Bhishma Pitamah chose Makar Sankranti to give up his body. On the day of Makar Sankranti, Gangaji followed Bhagiratha and met him in the sea through Kapil Muni’s ashram.

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Since the Sun enters Capricorn from Sagittarius and descends from the day of Maghe Sankranti, it is said that it is called “Capricorn Sankranti”. Since the sun enters the northern hemisphere from the southern hemisphere, it is believed that the day will get longer and the night will get shorter. It is mentioned in Bhavishya Purana, Vishnubachan and Dharma Sindhu that after bathing on the day of Maghe Sakranti, one can get special benefits by bathing in ghee, knife, sesame laddu, vegetables, yam, cloth, water and Makal.

This festival is celebrated by everyone in Nepal where there is a majority of different castes and communities. In the Terai districts, Maithili celebrates Tila Sankranti. In the Terai, on this day, khichdi, sesame and Chiura laddu are prepared and eaten. Maghi is considered to be the biggest festival filled with the original culture of the Tharus. The Magar people celebrate this festival with special pomp for three days. On the first day, it is customary to bathe and worship the ancestors and Kulayan and to worship the sisters with “Nisho”. Read more

On the second day, Magh Khan goes away as a picnic, and on the last day, it is customary for men from all over the village to shoot taro together. Nowadays, the practice of celebrating Maghe Sakranti is increasing everywhere in the country and abroad. Maghe Sakranti is celebrated with various dishes like sesame laddu, knife, tarul and celeriac. The use of food items to help keep the body warm during this winter festival also seems to be beneficial in terms of health.

It is believed that by purifying the body during this winter solstice, eating ghee knife and sesame and khichdi will increase the amount of heat in the body and give energy to the body and rubbing freshly cooked oil on the body will get rid of cold and destroy skin related diseases and other ailments.

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