1.Ghatasthapana(1st day) : It is 1st day of Dashain,the beginning of the Dashain.

2.Fulpati(7th day) : It is when Dashain enters home. Different goddess are praised in this day.

3.Astami(8th day): It is the auspicious day for worshiping the weapons and giving animal sacrifice to the goddess.

4.Nawami(9th day) : It is the day for praising Goddess Durga and also the day where we worship all machines and tools.

5.Vijaya Dashami(10th day) : This also called as Tika in nepali,is the most important day in Dashain. On this day,people receive blessings from elders by receiving Tika,Jamara and Dakshina.

The time for inauguration of this Tika has a fixed time determined by Panchanga Nirnayak Samiti,the union of astrologist and priests. Sahit for this year is as follows.

Date of Tika: October 15,2021 (2078/06/29)

Saait Time in Nepal : 10:02 Am

According to Panchanga Nirnayak Samiti Nepal and Dharmodaya Sabha, the best time for Dashain Tika sahit in Dashain festival of Nepal is 11: Am. We all know that Nepal’s only authorized entrusted body for bringing out Nepali calendar is Panchanga Nirnayak Samiti. It is informed that best and auspicious time for receiving Tika is 11:15 am. Senior astrologer, culture expert and religious people informed us that about the best time for tika or best time to put tika is 11:15 in the morning.

So, is 10.2 AM. They also added that best time or auspicious time for Ghatasthapana is 10:35 am.
According to the international Calendar of Hinduism, the main Dashain Tika sahit is the on 26 October at 11:15 am Nepal time. But in United States of America and Europe, the best  sahit is on 25th October. Tika sahit for Nepali living in different country are as follows :

Dashain Tika sahit

Sahit in Different Countries
Country Date Time
Nepal 26-October 2020 10:19 am
India 26-October 2020 10:05am
America 25-October 2020 12:05 pm
England 25-October 2020 12:05 pm
Japan 26-October 2020 9:30 am

Dashain Vacation Plan : Must Go 5 Places in Dashain Vacation

https://www.notesnepal.com/

The post Dashain Tika Saait 2078 (2021) appeared first on notes Nepal ,kantipur to unicode , kantipur unicode, translate kantipur to unicode, , kantipur to unicode converter, Unicode Preeti to Unicode Convertor,www.preeti to unicode, preeti to nepali unicode, preeti.

Dashain is a special festival or celebration on the Ashwin Shukla side from Pratipada to Dashmi and then to Kojagrat Purnima. Dashain is known as Bada Dashain, Dussehra, Vijaya Dashmi, Ayudh-puja etc.This is especially the four-day festival of flowers, Maha Ashtami, Mahanavami and Vijayadashami from Ashwin Shukla Saptami to Dashami. It is the biggest national festival of Nepalis. Vijayadashami is the main day.This festival is specially celebrated on this day in the Treta era to commemorate the slaughter of Ravana by Shri Ram to deprive Sita. Since Shri Ram conquered Ravana in ten days, Dashai is called Vadadshai and Vijayadashami. Dashain is seen as the victory of truth over untruth.

Whether Vijayadashami is celebrated as the victory of Lord Rama or as Durga Puja, in both forms it is a festival of Shakti-Puja, . It is a celebration of joy and exhilaration and victory. Hindu culture is a worshiper of heroism and valor. The celebration of Dashain has started with the aim of showing heroism in the blood of individuals and society. It is a festival of great happiness.Holidays that are full of complexity are neither fun nor comfortable. Festivals that come and celebrate with joy and exhilaration bring a different vibrancy. Provides different pleasures and happiness.

It transforms the whole atmosphere into joy and brightness. That is why the festival is celebrated with special significance.That is why we celebrate Dashain with great joy as the great festival of the Hindus. The festival of Baradsai is also celebrated by playing Malsiri or Malshri tunes and singing songs. At this time, an atmosphere is created to meet one’s friends and relatives in the country or abroad. The festival provides such a golden opportunity. It has a different fun. This is the time when the environment is created. The festival provides such a golden opportunity. It has a different fun. In Dashain, the fun of Dakshina, Tika, Jamara and Ping is considered to have a special meaning and importance.

In fact, since it is celebrated for ten days, this great festival of Hindus is called Dashain. In Dashain, the nine forms of Nava Durga (Goddess Durga as the power of Hinduism), Shailaputri, Brahmacharani, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, Kalratri, Mahagauri and Siddhidhatri are specially worshiped and adored. This new form of Vadurga Bhavani is worshiped from the day of Ashwin Shuklapaksha Pratipradaka to the day of Mahanavami, one day at a time for nine days. On the tenth day, Vijayadashami is celebrated on the occasion of Bhagavati’s victory over the demonic power and Rama’s victory over Ravana.  Here are the major four days of Dashain.

Mahasaptami(The Seventh Day)

The seventh day of Navratri is flowering. On the seventh day of Navratra, nine types of Pallavas like bel leaves, rice husk, pomegranate, ginger plant, raw, sugarcane, banana etc. are brought into the house.There is a religious and cultural belief that when new plants are brought into the house to welcome the end of the rainy season and the arrival of autumn, the pathogens (viruses, bacteria) and various kinds of negative germs and bacteria living in the house do not stay in the house due to the effect of medicinal plants. On this day, after the fulpati  in Sadar Tundikhel, banana, pomegranate, paddy, haldi, mane, karchur, vine, ashoka and jayanti, these nine types of leaves are brought to the place where Durga Puja is performed. On this day especially Mahasaraswati and books, copies, pens and masidani etc. are also worshiped. On this day, the farmers go to the fields and worship the paddy with sandalwood, akshata and flowers and bring the rice ears and plants into the house.

Also on the same day, Fulpati(offerings) brought from Dashainghar of Gorkha Durbar are brought to Jamal, the capital of Kathmandu, and paraded and taken to Hanumandhoka Darwar.

Mahasthami(The Eighth Day)

On the eighth day of Navratri, special worship of Mahakali-Bhadrakali is performed on Mahasthami. According to Devi Bhagavat, in ancient times the worship of Daksha Prajapati was performed on the day of Ashtami with a very powerful Bhadrakali (Millions of Vagina-Shakti) who destroyed it. After worship, people offer goats, chickens, ducks, calves, etc. to Navdurga, their family deities, deities and local deities. Vegetarians offer coconuts, cucumbers, bananas, gherkins, etc.The night between Mahaashtami and Mahanavami is considered as Kalaratri and Gupta Puja is performed throughout the night.

Mahanavami(The Ninth Day)

On the ninth day of Navratri, on Mahanavami, especially Siddhidhatri Devi is worshiped. On the same day, worship of Vishwakarma is also performed by sacrificing tools, weapons and vehicles in the morning. On this day, in addition to other poojas, especially new girls from two to ten years of age are also worshiped. Sacrifice means to give up. The offerings of Navdurga have been sacrificing all the ten vices of work, anger, greed, lust, envy, jealousy, hatred, deceit, hypocrisy to get rid of these ten kinds of vices and attain happiness, peace and prosperity. Rango, the symbol of greed, sheep, the symbol of envy, chicken and duck are believed to be sacrificed.

Vijaya Dashami

The tenth day of Navratri is called Vijayadashami. This is a special day of the Dashain.It is said that Lord Ramachandra conquered Ravana on this day and it is called Vijayadashami.On the same day, the most mature and knowledgeable person in the house worshiped Bhagwati Durga and other deities and deities with sixteen items. In the middle of Rakhi, invincible Goddess, on the right, Jayadevi, on the left, Vijaya Devi, invocation and sixteen items are worshiped and burnt as much as possible.There is a religious belief that no one can oppress (conquer) by doing so.After reciting mantras, sprinkling sandalwood, akshata, flowers Durga Bhagwati and other deities are immersed and picked up and kept elsewhere.Then the idols of the goddess and the Navapatika are recited in Baja, Gaza or Vedic mantras and taken to the reservoir.

After that, the people of the house bless the new Durga Bhagwati by placing a drop of rice in avir and curd on her forehead and jamara on her head. Then the family goes to relatives and dignitaries to get vaccinated with the new clothes and jewelery that have been prepared for Dashain. Its larco and crowd can be seen abundantly on the road or on the bus.There is even a belief that if you play Ping(Swing) on this day or leave your feet on the ground, you will go to heaven after death.It is not only a tradition to stay in Dashain, putting Jamara, take blessings, take Dakshina, but also the values ​​and beliefs of our life are hidden in it. They also have specific meanings and significance.

Blessings of the Dashain(Ashish):

Ashish means blessing. The goodwill of the people for their progress, progress and longevity.

In Dashain, blessings are often given by people who are older than oneself. This indicates that respect should be shown to the people. It also means that the blessings given by the people are useful for us. Also, the elders should give the right guidance to the younger ones. It is also a message that the right culture should be given.

The blessing to be given to a man when he is receiving Tika in Dashain is as follows-

“आयू द्रोणसुते श्रीयो दशरथे शत्रुक्षयं राघवे।
ऐश्वर्यं नहुषे गतिश्च पवने मानञ्च दुर्योधने।
दानं सूर्यसुते बलं हलधरे सत्यञ्च कुन्तीसुते।
विज्ञानं विदुरे भवन्तु भवतां कीर्तिश्च नारायणे॥”

It means as follows-

Long life like Dronaputra Asvattham. Be rich like Dasharatha Raja. May the enemy like Lord Rama be destroyed. Be famous and praised as the king of Nahus. Be like the wind, be as dynamic as Hanuman. Be respected like Duryodhana. Be generous like Suryaputra Karna. Be strong like Balaram. To be truthful like Kunti’s son Yudhisthira. Be knowledgeable like Vidur. Be it fame or fame like Lord Narayan. Blessings are taken from the elders.

The blessing to be given to a woman during Dashain is as follows: –

“जयन्ती मङ्गला काली भद्रकाली कपालिनी 
दुर्गा शिवा क्षमा धात्री स्वाहा स्वधा नमोऽस्तु ते ।।”

It means as follows:

Be as beautiful as Maheshwari Jayanti Devi and be victorious. Be famous as a free, liberating goddess like Mangala Devi. Kali Devi who takes all creation with her in time. Be gentle, happy, happy like Bhadrakali. Terrible for enemies like Kapalini Devi. Destroy misfortune from deeds and worship like Durga. Forgiveness. Being welfare and omnipotent like Shiva Devi. Protecting all living beings like Dhatru Devi.Perform every  charity like Swaha Devi.

The Tika:

In Dashain, Tika rests one’s forehead to receive blessings from one’s loved ones and relatives. In this way, the blessings given by the devotees are also very meaningful.Blessings is given to remove the disorder in the human brain and to develop a strong manly spirit. It also indicates respect for the people. Tika which is also called Akshata. A mixture of cow’s milk, yoghurt, sugar, and  rice is applied in the middle of the forehead.This is called the third eye,lying between two eyebrows. The Ajna Chakra is the center of clarity and wisdom. It determines the boundary between human and divine consciousness.

This means that the respected seniors , Manyajan, inspires us to become rich in wealth, intellect, health and everything, so keep the third eye open for that. . Also, red and white Tikas are said to be symbols of peace and prosperity. It is believed that it purifies the brain, mind and thoughts. It is customary for relatives to receive the vaccine at home.Tika continues till the full moon and from the full moon to the end of one side (fifteen) Dashain Chad.

The Jamara: 

It is customary to receive Tika  in Dashain. The barley Jamara placed on the day of Ghatsthapana , inside the hair on the head or blessing the ears. It has its own special method of keeping Jamara. There is a Mantra. In a dark place where the sun does not shine, Jamara is grown by sowing barley in pure soil.

The scriptures consider it a symbol of prosperity.In Sanskrit, barley is a nutritious food. Barley is also considered a medicine in terms of health. It contains carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins. Jamara or its juice is considered to be very healthy.In the Vedic scriptures, barley is used as a food to cure disease, to strengthen and strengthen the soul. Even in the mythological texts, barley is considered as the king of grain.

The Dakshina:

Money given to daughters, sons-in-law, relatives, etc. who have come for receiving Tika in Dashain.There is a general belief that keeping Dakshina at home, wishing happiness, peace, strength and prosperity, is to bring in Lakshmi. And it is also found that such Dakshina is kept without spending. In fact, the Vedic period was a period of confluence of sadhana, siddhi, samathrya, shakti and saurya. That was the beginning of the decade. It has been confirmed that it is not only a subject related to Sanatan tradition, culture, religion, faith and belief but also a subject of scientific importance. It is close to sociology, psychology and behavioral sciences.

The post Dashain: Every Details You Want To Know! appeared first on notes Nepal ,kantipur to unicode , kantipur unicode, translate kantipur to unicode, , kantipur to unicode converter, Unicode Preeti to Unicode Convertor,www.preeti to unicode, preeti to nepali unicode, preeti.

Dashain i.e. Vijaya Dashami which is also known as Ayudh-Puja,is the biggest festival in Nepal and considered to be the national festival. Apart from Nepal, it is  celebrated  by the Hindu communities of the world, including India. Its actually do not have specific date. It can fall in the month of October or November depending on the “Saait”,the astrological determination.

According to mythology, this festival is celebrated to celebrate the victory of Lord Rama over Ravana by slaying a demon called Mahishasura, and the slaying of the giant Chanda-munda and Shumbha-nishumbha by Durga. Vijayadashami is celebrated as the last day of Durga Puja. Navratra, which starts from the day of Ghatsthapana, is celebrated on the last day of Ghatsthapana i.e. Vijayadashami in a lawful manner. Hindus worship various Shaktipithas from Ashwin Shukla Pratipada to Navami (throughout Navratri) and celebrating the tenth day of Vijayadashami by receiving Tika-prasad and blessings from their devotees till the full moon. According to the Navratra method, different deities and powers are worshiped every day till Navami by depositing in Ashwin Shukla Pratipada (Ghatsthapana).

What deities are to be worshiped during Navratri?

On the first day of Navratra starting from Pratipada, Shailaputri, on the second day Brahmacharyani, on the third day Chandraghanta, on the fourth day Kushmanda, on the fifth day Skandamata, on the sixth day Katsayani, on the seventh day Kalratri, on the eighth day Mahagauri, on the ninth day Siddhidatri are worshiped. Special worship of Durga and Trishakta Mahakali, Mahalaxmi and Mahasaraswati is done.

On the day of Vijayadashami, it is customary to receive red “Tika and Jamara” as offerings to Navdurga Bhavani on the occasion of Bhagwati’s victory over the demonic power and Rama’s victory over Ravan. The tenth day of Shukla Paksha in the month of Ashwin is the main day of this festival. According to religious accounts, Lord Rama killed Ravana on the same day. It is taken as the victory of truth over untruth. Therefore, this Dashmi is called Vijaya Dashmi. During this festival, people receive  Tika and Jamra and receive new blessings from their relatives and elders, eat and feed sweets according to their ability, keep the house, yard, roads, villages and settlements clean and tidy.

Religious and Mythological Beliefs

According to the Devi Bhagavata Mahapurana, Myrada Purushottam Shri Ram Chandra has completed the fast of Navratra and achieved victory over Ravana on the day of Dashmi. There, the nine days and nights of Ashwin Shukla Paksha are rendered as Navratravrat. The days of Navratra should not be shortened or extended as the days of this fast include rituals of certain dates and deities. The day of Pratipada is called Ghatsthapana. Navratri starts from this day. Gradually, this fast ends only in the morning on the day of Dashmi. On this day, after self-purification in the early  morning, people go to the river, stream, river banks  or any place where you can, bring clean sand or Panchamato, keep it in the tenth house or place of worship, and scatter barley or grain to preserve and produce Jamara . Barley or grain is considered an essential commodity for Vedic sacrifices.

Then Mahakali (annihilation), Mahalakshmi (protection) and Mahasaraswati (creation) are worshiped in the form of eternal power by climbing the leaves of Panchapallava in a water-filled urn. The nine durgas described according to the Brahmavaivarta Purana are: Prakriti-East, Chandika-South East, Bhadrakali-South, Sarvamangala-Northwest, Vaishnavi-North, Shivapriya-NorthWest, Jagdambika-Water, Land and Sky.

On the first day, Shailaputri, on the second day, Brahcharini, as well as Chandraghanta, Kusmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, Kalratri, Mahagauri and Siddhidatri are worshiped.

Special function on the sixth day: The goddess is enlightened by applying oil and herbs on the branches of the vine.

Special function on the seventh day: Bhadrakali and Saraswati are worshiped. This is the day when “Dashain” is welcomed home.

Special function on Ashtami(8th Day): The tiger of Bhagwati’s ride is also worshiped by worshiping Kalratri. Khas Mashtapujak has a tradition of flying eagles. Weapons should also be worshiped.Animals like goat,he-goat,lamb etc are also sacrificed to Goddess Durga and Goddess Kali on this day.

Special function on Mahanavami(9th Day): Nine virgins are worshiped as Nava Durga and Aparajita Devi is worshiped on the morning of Dashmi. According to Hindu religion and culture, all the gods and goddesses Saptasagar, Saptadvipa, all the rivers and shrines are contained in the Ghat Kalash, which is mentioned in the Kali Purana.

In addition, Ghatkalash is found to be contained by the auspicious signs of Ashtamangal. According to Puran , Ghat Kalash is set up on tenth day tenth,Puja has to be  started by including all the deities, shrines, the holiest river channel, Sapt Sagar, Sapt Dwip etc. in it. There is a classical belief that planting wheat and barley sprouts will bring happiness, peace, prosperity and health benefits.

Special Function on Tenth Day(VijayaDashami): According to herbalists, even the incurable diseases can be cured by making the juice of the sprouted jamara left after worshiping for nine nights and receiving .Tika-prasad in the morning on the tenth day. Barley jam is called apothecary. If Jamara is placed on the forehead as a gift of Vijayadevi, the pain of the head and mental turmoil can be avoided. Jamra gives coolness.Various diseases and ailments are eradicated.

Sprouted grains provide vitamins, proteins, calcium, etc. It is considered to be very good for health. From this day till Navami, worship, adoration and prayers of Bhagwati Durga are performed in the homes of every Nepali and in the temples of the Goddess as on the first day. The Scriptures state that sacrifices must be offered every day after worship.

Specially These Days are Observed in Navaratri :

Seventh Day (Saptami)/Fulpati 

On the seventh day of Navratra, the process of bringing in nine types of Pallavas like bel leaves, rice husk, pomegranate, ginger plant, raw, sugarcane, banana etc. to the dashain house is called bringing in flowers. It is also believed that bringing new shoots into the house to welcome the end of the rainy season and autumn will get rid of various diseases. The offereing is taken to the place where Durga Puja is performed.In these nine leaves, Brahmani, Raktachandika, Lakshmi, Durga, Chamunda, Kalika, Shiva, Shokaharini and Karthiki are worshiped by invoking the sixteen items one by one respectively. On this day especially Mahasaraswati and books, copies, pens and masidani etc. are also worshiped.

On this day, the farmers go to the fields and worship the paddy with sandalwood, akshata and flowers and bring the rice ears and plants into the house. Also, on the same day, offereing(Fulpati) brought from Dashainghar of Gorkha Durbar are brought to Jamal, the capital of Kathmandu, and paraded and taken to Hanumandhoka Durbar.

Eighth Day (Ashtami)

On the eighth day of Navratri, special worship of Mahakali-Bhadrakali is performed. On this day, it is customary to worship the goddess Bhadrakali (who has millions of vaginal powers). According to Devi Bhagavata, this Bhadrakali is also said to have originated on this day to destroy the sacrifice of Daksha Prajapati. After worship, goats, chickens, ducks, calves, etc. are sacrificed to this goddess. These days, people offer sacrifices to their family gods, deities, and local deities. Vegetarians offer coconuts, cucumbers, bananas, gherkins, etc.The temple of Taleju Bhavani in Kathmandu is also open to the public on this day,which remains closed all other days in a year.

On the same day, in the main chowk of Dashainghar (Hanumandhoka), 54 bullocks and the same number of goats are sacrificed to Taleju Bhavani.. Many people from this day onwards worship the weapons used in agriculture and immerse themselves in Dashmi. There is a lot of discussion about weapons in the Vedas.

Shivaji and Rudra, the gods of the mountains, are all armed. Navdurga Bhagwati has weapons in all 18 hands. Worshiping weapons in honor of Bhagwati is scriptural. Hindus are non-violent, but when the enemy tries to destroy the nation, society and culture, they are ready to take up arms not only. Similarly, in various Durga temples of the country, along with pompous worship, sacrifices of buffalo and goats are also offered. About 1,300 buffalo  and 400 goats are sacrificed at the Ningalasheni temple, a major powerhouse in the far west.

Ninth Day(Nawami) & Tenth Day (Dashami)

On the ninth day of Navratri, Goddess Siddhidhatri is especially worshiped. On the same day, worship of Vishwakarma is also performed by sacrificing tools, weapons and vehicles in the morning. On this day, in addition to other poojas, especially  girls from two to ten years of age are also worshiped. Sacrifice means to give up work, anger, greed, lust, envy, jealousy, hatred, deceit, hypocrisy, these are the ten kinds of disorders that captures human soul from being free.

The person suffering from the disorder is full of lust, angry, greedy, fascinated, drunk and envious. The offerings of Nava Durga are meant to remove these vices and bring happiness, peace and prosperity. The symbol of work is Boka(He-goat) , the symbol of anger is Ranga(The Buffalo), the symbol of greed is Veda(Sheep) the symbol of Envy is chicken and duck. As a result of these representative characters, human beings develop sexuality, anger, greed, lust and arrogant malice.

It is a classical belief that such evil spirits should be taken to the temple of Nava Durga and offered. But people began to sacrifice those representative characters. Similarly, goats and bullocks are sacrificed in various Durga Bhagwati temples of the country. Around 100 bulls and 50 goats are being sacrificed at the Udayadeva temple, one of the major Shaktipiths in the far west.

There is a religious belief that no one can oppress (conquer) by doing so. After that, while reciting the following mantras, sprinkling sandalwood, akshata, flowers, apologizing, Durga Bhagwati and other deities should be immersed and picked up and kept elsewhere: Worship Chaiv Najanami Kshamyatan Parmeshwari. After this, the idols of the Goddess and the Navapatika are recited in Baja, Gaza or Vedic mantras and taken to the reservoir.

Then Bhagwati’s offerings is received by placing a rice grains  mixed with avir(red Color) and curd on her forehead and jamara on  head. Then the family goes to relatives and dignitaries to receive blessings.

The blessings main manta is :

“आयू द्रोणसुते श्रीयो दशरथे शत्रुक्षयं राघवे।
ऐश्वर्यं नहुषे गतिश्च पवने मानञ्च दुर्‍योधने।
दानं सूर्यसुते बलं हलधरे सत्यञ्च कुन्तीसुते।
विज्ञानं विदुरे भवन्तु भवतां कीर्तिश्च नारायणे ॥”

Meaning, Longevity of life like Dronaputra Asvatthama,who is believed still to be alive after million years in Hindus myth, Get wealth like Dasharatha Raja,the richest king. Destruction of enemies like Lord Rama’s enemies are destroyed, Aishwarya like Nahus Raja,he was famous and most praised king. Dynamism like Pavanpurtra Hanuman,the god of Strength. value like Duryadhana,who was praised and respected by all.Valor like Suryaputra Karna,who was the biggest and greatest warrior in Hinduism, strength like Balaram,Truth and dedication like Kunthi’s son,the five Pandavs.Blessings are taken from the devotees so that you may attain such knowledge and fame as Lord Narayana.

The post ‘Dashain Festival : Religious and Cultural Significance’ appeared first on notes Nepal ,kantipur to unicode , kantipur unicode, translate kantipur to unicode, , kantipur to unicode converter, Unicode Preeti to Unicode Convertor,www.preeti to unicode, preeti to nepali unicode, preeti.