nepali Archives - notes Nepal ,kantipur to unicode , kantipur unicode, translate kantipur to unicode, , kantipur to unicode converter, Unicode Preeti to Unicode Convertor,www.preeti to unicode, preeti to nepali unicode, preeti https://notesnepal.com/archives/tag/nepali notes Nepal ,kantipur to unicode , kantipur unicode, translate kantipur to unicode, , kantipur to unicode converter, Unicode Preeti to Unicode Convertor,www.preeti to unicode, preeti to nepali unicode, preeti Fri, 01 Oct 2021 15:27:17 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.2 https://notesnepal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/cropped-logo-32x32.png nepali Archives - notes Nepal ,kantipur to unicode , kantipur unicode, translate kantipur to unicode, , kantipur to unicode converter, Unicode Preeti to Unicode Convertor,www.preeti to unicode, preeti to nepali unicode, preeti https://notesnepal.com/archives/tag/nepali 32 32 Bhupi Sherchan :Poet Bhupi ,Know Every Detail https://notesnepal.com/archives/8713 Fri, 01 Oct 2021 15:27:17 +0000 https://www.notesnepal.com/?p=8713 Bhupi Sherchan has been much discussed till date. Nepali poets have been learning a lot from him. That is why they are our common school. Bhupi Sherchan wrote a trend poem. Since then, there have been many trends in poetry writing. New poets have started writing in different languages, styles and thoughts. But, he is […]

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Bhupi Sherchan has been much discussed till date. Nepali poets have been learning a lot from him. That is why they are our common school. Bhupi Sherchan wrote a trend poem. Since then, there have been many trends in poetry writing. New poets have started writing in different languages, styles and thoughts. But, he is the foundation, our revered poet.

Every poet who looks at society has his own vision. Bhupi Sherchan vision of politics, society, country and the world was of a very high order. In every one of his works, any subject is found to be viewed critically. His critical look seems very powerful. This is his strength. I don’t think such a sharp poet who looks critically at society and time has ever been born in Nepal. Bhupi Sherchan

Bhupi Sherchan
Bhupi Sherchan

The political consciousness in Bhupi Sherchan seems to be just as profound. Nowadays, some poets who write very good poems do not have political consciousness at all. Even a poet who asked for a republic yesterday and ate sticks and bullets in the process, while writing a poem today, opposes federalism. If that was the case, he would have become a monarchist without asking for a republic!

Bhupi Sherchan, on the other hand, had ideological clarity. Politically, he also has a lot of critical power. Other great poets do not have that power.

It is an immortal poem with a satirical tone when it comes to ‘blind man on a swivel chair’. The title itself is a whole poem. This poem full of political satire has severely whipped the rulers and abbots of that time. The style of governance of those who are not qualified is respected.

Even in terms of beauty, this poem is lyrical and rhythmic. Music is found in his poems. Even though prose is poetry, writing in verse is sweeter and more powerful than those who say I am. Bhupi Sherchan

Politically, the poem ‘Ghumne Mech’ is still relevant. Such a poem is never old. Let’s see now, those in power seem to be walking without the same plan, thinking and foundation as the previous rulers. There is a journey of confusion and conjecture.

Such a poem is enough to cure them. But, there is a problem in consciousness and sensation when there are rulers with rhino skin. Democracy has given freedom of expression, but the rulers will also have the right not to listen to you. This is the weakest aspect of democracy. It gives the right to speak, does not censor poetry, but it is not listened to. It is written to die, but who cares if it is not heard? The regime has a disease of cultivating a culture of silence and ignoring any voice. Bhupi Sherchan

Bhupi Sherchan had such a beautiful time, which made him Bhupi Sherchan. There was no freedom of expression during the Panchayat period, when it was easy for poets to establish their values. The police would have arrested him without giving him a beating through poetry. It also raised the value of the poet.

The value of any creation depends on how long it was written and how much response it received. Written but without any response is of no value. The person you hit with your finger had to say ‘Aiya’. The timing of such a reaction was strong before, but now it is weak.

At one point, Bhupi Sherchan was interviewed. In it, he wrote a poem saying that he would overthrow this government. A poet had that courage and faith. At that time, poets used to walk with their chests wide. Now the government and the rulers are happy no matter how much they are hit by poetry. He slaps his back as if to say, ‘Don’t hit me, I haven’t come to the discussion yet’. Bhupi Sherchan

Bhupi Sherchan also had a world consciousness of his time. At the time, he was writing a letter to Ho Chi Minh, a Vietnamese leader with a legacy of communist ideology. At that time, many Nepali poets may not have even heard of Ho-chi. Bhupi Sherchan

Bhupi Sherchan seems to be aware of what kind of political movement is going on in the world. Now you can easily know what is happening in the world from Facebook and Twitter. At that time, technology was not so accessible. If there was a movement for poetry in the UK, it would be known here years later. Such an uncomfortable time has given birth to Bhupi Sherchan.

Bhupi Sherchan
Bhupi Sherchan

He has written very powerful words like ‘Blind man on a swivel chair’ and ‘Land of noise’. But, from the point of view of art, I like his other poems better than this one. The ‘candle flame’ is in my throat. ‘We’ and ‘My Chowk’ are also unique. Bhupi Sherchan

However, the value of ‘blind man on a swivel chair’ is different as it has been satirized at the border. Even though it is satirized, it is done in polite, cultured and poetic language. Another aspect of how much satire works in the relevant place. Because our society is a society that only wakes up when it comes to teasing with firewood. The rulers returned, but there was no one in poetry and literature who could hear the voice of the people. Bhupi Sherchan

FAQ’S

Who is Bhupi Sherchan?

What is Bhupi Sherchan Known for ?

Gehendra Shumsher : History About First Scientist Of Nepal

Dashain Sahit

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Buddhist Philosophy: Karmasiddhanta In The Flow Of Life https://notesnepal.com/archives/8561 Sun, 22 Aug 2021 16:49:04 +0000 https://www.notesnepal.com/?p=8561 Buddhist Philosophy :It is also heard in the course of life, ‘What is to be brought after death?’ This saying has its own place in many kinds of life philosophy. In the same way, it is heard that ‘come empty handed and go empty handed’. In both cases there is a clear materialistic view. Probably […]

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Buddhist Philosophy :It is also heard in the course of life, ‘What is to be brought after death?’ This saying has its own place in many kinds of life philosophy. In the same way, it is heard that ‘come empty handed and go empty handed’. In both cases there is a clear materialistic view. Probably the oldest idea in the ideological world is materialism and the tradition of thinking about religion or spiritualism started when this question could not answer or satisfy many people’s questions. Surprisingly, even so-called spiritualists live with the attitude of ‘coming empty-handed and going empty-handed’, asking ‘what is to be gained by dying?’ From this, it can be understood that people have leaned towards materialism or have been unknowingly influenced by mercury.

In the world of philosophy, materialism is also known as ‘Lokayat’. The Vedas or Vedic philosophy is also old. However, this was greatly challenged by the Lokayat (other materialists, including Charvakal). In some respects, this is probably the reason for having a materialist view even within Vedic philosophy. The reform, revolt or revolution in Vedic thought can also be understood as the emergence of the Bhagavat sect. In the field of theology, the presence of Gautama Buddha (563-483 BC) in the sixth century BC is a turning point, his presence has completely eroded the traditional philosophical values ​​and established a pillar of different beliefs. Buddhist Philosophy

That is why on the one hand not only the traditional Vedic but also other contemporary ideologues including Nirgranth (Jain) and on the other hand materialists stood up against Gautama Buddha. The Buddha’s tolerant, sociable, religious harmony, etc., are literally adorned, but they are in fact imaginary. The Buddha, like the eternalist, has explicitly called the materialist view a false vision. In this context, the question of ‘what is to be brought after death?’ Buddhist Philosophy

There is a popular saying to do karma but not to expect karma. According to this, man has no hand in coming and going in this world. He is being operated by a different power. To put it more simply, this whole world is just a theater and human life is nothing but a fabricated drama. The status of a human being is only a character in that play. The director of the play is someone else, who has been given different names by different followers. But Gautama Buddha did not approve of this dramatic approach and preached the doctrine of karma. The Buddha’s doctrine of karma, based on the principle of causation, is fundamentally different from others. Buddhist Philosophy

Buddhism is based on the belief of impermanence or ephemerality. Accordingly, the present world is based on the karma of pre-birth. The determination of the future is also based on the karma of the present. If one side is in its place to suffer the consequences of doing good deeds in this life or to suffer by doing bad deeds, then the suffering may happen in the next birth as well. This next birth does not mean just one but one of many births. Man is not the only one born to experience karma. According to karma, the creature is born again and again in many vaginas and enjoys the fruits of its karma. Buddhist Philosophy

What is the result of which karma is determined automatically by karma and not by any other power or element. It is also called karma vipaka. There are different people in Buddhist belief, Devalok is one of them. Those who have accumulated virtue by doing good deeds will be born in the heavens and become gods. But the gods die even if they live long. As the amount of virtue decays, there is detachment (death) from it, and in order to experience another karma, one has to go to another world or vagina to be born automatically. The Buddha defined this continuum of life as sorrow. The Buddha does not answer the question of when this continuance of sorrow began, but the summary of the teachings or sermons preached for 45 years from the time of attaining enlightenment until Mahaparinirvana is how to get rid of sorrow. Buddhist Philosophy

The direct answer to the question, “What is to be brought after death?” Is the fruit of karma. If one has done good and virtuous deeds, virtue is accumulated accordingly and good condition can be attained by virtue of virtue even when this human being comes into the world along with other people. Buddhists rejoice that they have done a good deed in the past and that this opportunity is due to the influence of that virtue, when they get to listen to the religion in the company of a good guru. If it is good in 7,000 other contexts, then the same love sentence is found to be uttered. In the same way, sometimes in this life you have to experience the karma that you are not doing. Or, even if he has not done a good job, he is getting good results. Buddhist Philosophy

This is the state of being left with the pleasure of doing good or bad deeds in another birth. Though like in previous births, the thought of doing good deeds, earning virtue and making progress in this birth can also be developed and the flow of life takes a turn accordingly. Maudgalyayanan, a leading monk of Gautama Buddha, was freed from the cycle of birth and death, but some robbers were ready to kill him. He knew in advance that someone was coming to kill him, and he would immediately disappear under the influence of his power and avoid falling prey to the robbers. When such incidents happen again and again, he is forced to think, why is an assassination attempt being made? While searching for the cause of this, a flood. Buddhist Philosophy

It is also heard in the course of life, ‘What is to be brought after death?’ This saying has its own place in many kinds of life philosophy. In the same way, it is heard that ‘come empty handed and go empty handed’. In both cases there is a clear materialistic view.

Probably the oldest idea in the ideological world is materialism and the tradition of thinking about religion or spiritualism started when this question could not answer or satisfy many people’s questions. Surprisingly, even so-called spiritualists live with the attitude of ‘coming empty-handed and going empty-handed’, asking ‘what is to be gained by dying?’ From this, it can be understood that people have leaned towards materialism or have been unknowingly influenced by mercury. Buddhist Philosophy

In the world of philosophy, materialism is also known as ‘Lokayat’. The Vedas or Vedic philosophy is also old. However, this was greatly challenged by the Lokayat (other materialists, including Charvakal). In some respects, this is probably the reason for having a materialist view even within Vedic philosophy. The reform, revolt or revolution in Vedic thought can also be understood as the emergence of the Bhagavat sect. In the field of theology, the presence of Gautama Buddha (563-483 BC) in the sixth century BC is a turning point, his presence has completely eroded the traditional philosophical values ​​and established a pillar of different beliefs. Buddhist Philosophy

That is why on the one hand not only the traditional Vedic but also other contemporary ideologues including Nirgranth (Jain) and on the other hand materialists stood up against Gautama Buddha. The Buddha’s tolerant, sociable, religious harmony, etc., are literally adorned, but they are in fact imaginary. The Buddha, like the eternalist, has explicitly called the materialist view a false vision. In this context, the question of ‘what is to be brought after death?’

There is a popular saying to do karma but not to expect karma. According to this, man has no hand in coming and going in this world. He is being operated by a different power. To put it more simply, this whole world is just a theater and human life is nothing but a fabricated drama. The status of a human being is only a character in that play. The director of the play is someone else, who has been given different names by different followers. But Gautama Buddha did not approve of this dramatic approach and preached the doctrine of karma. The Buddha’s doctrine of karma, based on the principle of causation, is fundamentally different from others. Buddhist Philosophy

Buddhism is based on the belief of impermanence or ephemerality. Accordingly, the present world is based on the karma of pre-birth. The determination of the future is also based on the karma of the present. If one side is in its place to suffer the consequences of doing good deeds in this life or to suffer by doing bad deeds, then the suffering may happen in the next birth as well. This next birth does not mean just one but one of many births. Man is not the only one born to experience karma. According to karma, the creature is born again and again in many vaginas and enjoys the fruits of its karma. What is the result of which karma is determined automatically by karma and not by any other power or element. It is also called karma vipaka. Buddhist Philosophy

There are different people in Buddhist belief, Devalok is one of them. Those who have accumulated virtue by doing good deeds will be born in the heavens and become gods. But the gods die even if they live long. As the amount of virtue decays, there is detachment (death) from it, and in order to experience another karma, one has to go to another world or vagina to be born automatically. The Buddha defined this continuum of life as sorrow. The Buddha does not answer the question of when this continuance of sorrow began, but the summary of the teachings or sermons preached for 45 years from the time of attaining enlightenment until Mahaparinirvana is how to get rid of sorrow.

The direct answer to the question, “What is to be brought after death?” Is the fruit of karma. If one has done good and virtuous deeds, virtue is accumulated accordingly and good condition can be attained by virtue of virtue even when this human being comes into the world along with other people. Buddhists rejoice that they have done a good deed in the past and that this opportunity is due to the influence of that virtue, when they get to listen to the religion in the company of a good guru. If it is good in 7,000 other contexts, then the same love sentence is found to be uttered. In the same way, sometimes in this life you have to experience the karma that you are not doing. Or, even if he has not done a good job, he is getting good results. Buddhist Philosophy

This is the state of being left with the pleasure of doing good or bad deeds in another birth. Though like in previous births, the thought of doing good deeds, earning virtue and making progress in this birth can also be developed and the flow of life takes a turn accordingly. Maudgalyayanan, a leading monk of Gautama Buddha, was freed from the cycle of birth and death, but some robbers were ready to kill him. He knew in advance that someone was coming to kill him, and he would immediately disappear under the influence of his power and avoid falling prey to the robbers. When such incidents happen again and again, he is forced to think, why is an assassination attempt being made? While searching for the cause of this, a flood. Buddhist Philosophy

FAQ’S

What is Buddhist  Philosophy?

Galeshwordham: A Supernatural Pilgrimage,Gods To Sprout On Stone

Dashain Sahit

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Shree Yantra : The Secret Behind Shree Yantra and Importance https://notesnepal.com/archives/7439 Tue, 08 Dec 2020 14:56:57 +0000 https://notesnepal.com/?p=7439 Shree Yantra of Tantric and religious significance is also a symbol of holiness of Hindus. Whether it is the first Shriyantra to be worshiped in Pashupati or the Shriyantra to be witnessed at the time of judgment in the Supreme Court some time ago, all these are considered important from religious and tantric point of […]

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Shree Yantra of Tantric and religious significance is also a symbol of holiness of Hindus. Whether it is the first Shriyantra to be worshiped in Pashupati or the Shriyantra to be witnessed at the time of judgment in the Supreme Court some time ago, all these are considered important from religious and tantric point of view.

Shriyantra is also an engineering representation of the main deities and incarnations of the Hindu sect. Due to the belief that if a person is judged unjustly while administering justice with the help of Shree Yantra as a witness, he will be burnt down.

Shree Yantra
Shree Yantra

On the other hand, Sriyantra is also Lakshmi’s favorite design. Although there is no consensus on the importance and characteristics of Shriyantra, everyone recognizes Shree Yantra as a geometric form of important deities such as Hindu deities, incarnations and the ten Mahavidyas.

According to the mythology, one day Srilakshmi got angry with the people of the earth and went to Baikuntha. There is a legend that Jupiter invited Lakshmi to the earth by making Shree Yantra after the great crisis of the people of the earth when Lakshmi was not on the earth. It is believed that Sriyantra was accomplished by Adi Shankaracharya in the eighth century. According to the mythology, there is a religious belief that a person who has a perfect Shriyantra in his house will never face financial crisis and will not have to share in injustice.

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What is the symbol of different angles of Shree Yantra?

There are a total of 45 triangles in Shree Yantra. A total of forty-five triangles are formed by placing the four triangles of Lord Shiva and the five triangles of Goddess Parvati in the innermost. The 45 triangles in it represent the metals in our body. The triangle in the middle represents the armor of every living being. The eight triangles outside it represent Ashtavashu (Aap, Dhruv, Som, Dhar, Anil, Anal, Pratyush and Prabhash).

Goddess Laxmi

The 10 triangles outside it represent the ten incarnations (Matsya, Kurma, Varaha, Narasimha, Vamana, Parashurama, Rama, Balarama, Buddha and Kalki).The other 10 triangles represent the ten Mahavidyas (Kali, Tara Bhagwati, Lalit Tripurasundari, Bhubaneswari, Bhairavi, Chhinnamasta, Dhumavati, Banglamukhi, Matangi, Kamala). The 14 triangles outside it represent 14 Manvantars, i.e. a day or an epoch of Brahma. By connecting 72 Mahayugas, one becomes Manvantar.

There is a circle of serpent outside that is called Nagdal. Above it is a circle made of 16 types of flowers. There are three lines outside that. It refers to the three layers of our skin, the ectoder, the android and the mesodon. There are three levels of walls for the four doors. In it, the three-tiered wall of the house represents the gross body, the subtle body and the causal body. It refers to the earth itself.

Shree Yantra
Shree Yantra

The four doors in it mean that it is impossible to get out after entering it. It is believed that Brahma, the creator of the world, Vishnu, the creator of the world, and Shiva, the destroyer, were born from this Shree Yantra.

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National Flag of Nepal : The Important Features and History https://notesnepal.com/archives/6683 Mon, 23 Nov 2020 12:47:25 +0000 https://notesnepal.com/?p=6683 National Flag of Nepal, Each country has its own national flag. Each country’s flag is different and has its own characteristics. The national flag is a symbol of pride and honor of any nation. Those flags are always fluttering. The national flag symbolizes the life and power of that nation. The flag reflects the goals, […]

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National Flag of Nepal, Each country has its own national flag. Each country’s flag is different and has its own characteristics. The national flag is a symbol of pride and honor of any nation. Those flags are always fluttering. The national flag symbolizes the life and power of that nation. The flag reflects the goals, policies and importance of the nation and promotes emotional unity among the castes. Therefore, the national flag is considered the supreme symbol of any nation.

National Flag of Nepal
National Flag of Nepal

 

Nepal is a sovereign independent nation. Nepal has its own national flag. Nepal’s national flag is triangular in shape. Nepal’s national flag is the only non-quadrilateral national flag in the world and one of only two quadrangular government flags (the other flag is from the state of Ohio in the United States). The flag of Nepal is made up of two triangles (one above the other). In the upper triangle there is a crescent moon and in the lower one there is a sun, which indicates that Nepal will remain as long as the moon and sun remain in the sky.

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The flag has a smoky floor and a dark blue border around it. The blue border is a symbol of peace and the Cymric color is the national color of Nepal.

 

The red and blue colors seen in Nepal’s national flag and the sun and moon have their own characteristics. Just as the sky is blue, the blue border on our flag indicates that Nepal is as wide as the sky. Red is considered a symbol of revolution. The red ground in the middle says that it is a heroic land saved by the ancestors of Nepal by shedding blood and it is revolutionary.

 

Jhanda
National Flag of Nepal

The sun and moon inscribed on Nepal’s national flag indicate that Nepal is unshakable and immortal. The moon can be considered a symbol of coolness and the sun a symbol of revolution.

For the people of every nation, their national flag is as dear as life itself. Our flag is flown at the United Nations office along with the flags of independent nations around the world. Tenzing Norgay, the first Nepali to win Mount Everest, hoisted the same flag on Mount Everest. In this way, the Nepali flag has succeeded in keeping its pride in the world. The flag of Nepal, made of two triangles meaning sacrifice, peace and prosperity, is considered to be especially attractive in the world. It has eight corners of the moon and 12 corners of the sun.

Such is the history of the national flag of Nepal  in the world

According to its researchers, before using the national flag, soldiers used to tie different colored cloths on the battlefield. Although no concrete evidence of the date of the flag’s use has been found so far, colored clothing was flown at certain locations to gather troops on the battlefield. Later, these garments were used in special shapes and colors on the battlefield as the national flag. By the 19th century, each country had chosen and used its own national flag.

 

National Flag of Nepal
National Flag of Nepal

It is said that cloth flags were first used by China, India or Romans, but this has not been confirmed. Evidence has been found that a white flag was used during the Zhao Dynasty in China in 1126 BC.

The world’s oldest national flag is considered to be the Danish flag, which was first used in 1219. Then in 1339, Switzerland also used its national flag. By the 19th century, each country had chosen its own national flag. In the United States, JL Hudson made the largest flag in the world.

Jhanda
National Flag of Nepal

Built on June 14, 1949, the flag was 325 feet long and 104 feet wide. Weighing 1,500 pounds, the flag was flown in the United States on June 14 each year, a practice that continues to this day. The 50 stars on the American flag indicate 50 states. Similarly, India’s tricolor, meaning three colors, signifies heroism, peace and prosperity.

 

Gandharva : Caste Of Nepal Known For Singing Folk Songs And Folk Tales

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Nepali Language : Origin,History & Development of This Mysterious Language! https://notesnepal.com/archives/2467 Sat, 12 Sep 2020 17:06:20 +0000 https://notesnepal.com/?p=2467 Nepali language is spoken in Nepal,India and some parts of eastern Asia. Although there is some controversy about the origin of this  language like most of the Indian languages ​​developed from Aryan language, the eleventh century is considered as its starting point! It is a language developed from the Sanskrit / Aryan language of the […]

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Nepali language is spoken in Nepal,India and some parts of eastern Asia. Although there is some controversy about the origin of this  language like most of the Indian languages ​​developed from Aryan language, the eleventh century is considered as its starting point! It is a language developed from the Sanskrit / Aryan language of the Aryan-Iranian branch of the seventh class of the Bharopeli family. This language was initially known as Sinjali, Khas, Parvate, Gorkhali etc. Sinja is considered to be the initial center of this  language.

Nepali Language
Nepali

Origin Of Nepali Language

The origin of Nepali language has long history. As it was the language of these Sinja kings, it was initially known as Sinjali language. In the beginning, Sinja was a very big and powerful country.Apart from Eastern Nepal, the rest of Nepal, including Mansarovar in the north and Kumaon Gadwal in the west, this empire is found to have spread. Its northern region was called Jadan and its southern region Khasan. Bhote Burmese was spoken in the connection area and Sinjali was spoken in the Khasan area. Sinjali language was the official language of Sinja. But because it was originally the language of the people living in the Khasan area, it was called Khas language or Khaskura.

From the fifteenth century onwards, the Sinja country is gradually falling apart! Around 1466, Mahamandaleshwa (Prime Minister) Yasovarma of Prithvi Malla revolted from Sinja and established his own separate kingdom. Thus, after Sinja, the original and influential area of ​​the speakers of this language probably became a peak point before Gorkha. That is why this language became known as Parvati. This was also the mother tongue of the Shah dynasty of Gorkha.From the time of Prithvinarayan Shah, the power of the Gorkhas began to increase in the Himalayan kingdoms.The Origin of Nepali language has its milestone at this point.

Nepali Sculpture
Nepali Sculpture

As a result, the language spoken by these powerful Gurkhas became known as “Gurkha”. Even though the Gurkhas  took Nepal under their control and made it their capital, the name of this language was Gorkhali. The first J. from Calcutta in 1820,A. Eaton wrote the book “A Grammar in Nepali Language” and used the Nepali name for the first time.From about 1918, the name of language was officially “Nepali”! Although the name of this language is “Nepali” much later, the word Nepal is also mentioned in the economics of Kautilya.

Linguists have some differences of opinion as to the origin of the Aryan language of Nepali language.Dist. A. Scholars such as Grierson, RA Turnell, Balkrishna Pokhrel, Bholanath Tiwari, etc. have believed that the this language “Shourseni” evolved from Prakrit. Based on this, Surya Bikram Gyawali has considered it to have evolved from Shourseni Prakrit. But most linguists today, including Sunitikumar Chatterjee, consider it a language developed from “Khas” Prakrit.Today, the very notion of “Khas” Prakrit has become valid.

Dalit in Nepal:Story Of Discrimination

Development Of Nepali Language :

Nepali language belongs to Bharopeli family! Although the this  language has been used in Nepali for a long time, the oldest evidence is the records of the eleventh century! Scholars differ on the origin of the Nepali language! Most of the scholars believe that the origin of this language is from Sanskrit language while some scholars do not think so! The grounds for considering Sanskrit as the mother tongue of Nepali are strong and scientific.

It is estimated that the origin of the culture considered as the mother tongue of Nepali is about 3500 years ago! In ancient times, Sanskrit language was divided into two parts, Vedic and secular! In the course of time, Saurseni, Magadhi, Ardha Magadhi, Khas, Prakrit languages ​​were developed from secular Sanskrit! Many different strains were born from Khas Prakrit! Most of the scholars are of the opinion that the Nepali language was born from Khas Prakrit to Apabhramsa, from Apabhramsa to the eastern hills! The views of local and foreign scholars on the origin of Nepali language are as follows:

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-Rudolf Horn (1880) in his book “Comparative Study of Gaudiya Language” states that Nepali language was born through modern Aryan Northern Gaudi.

-Avraham George Grierson in his book “Survey of Indian Language” states that the origin of this  language is developed  from Rajasthani Shourseni Prakrit.

-Suniti Kumar Chatterjee in 1916 in his book “Origin and Development of Bengali Language” says that Arya Udichya, the origin of Nepali  is developed from Arya Uchidya.

-Ralph Lilly Turnell (1931) in “Comparative and Etymological Dictionary of Nepali” states that the origin of modern Nepali is Magadhi, ancient Nepali, Shourseni!

-Turnelli n the book “Origin of Nepali Language” has said that Nepali language originated as a developed language from the northwestern branch of Sanskrit!

-Prabodh Kumar Pandit has said that this language originated from pre-Bharopeli language.

The Progress In The Fluency of Nepali Language:

Karnali Zone is the birthplace of this language! There is evidence of the use of this  language in the Karnali region in the eleventh century. Even though Nepali may have been used a little bit in the past. C. The Dullu inscription of Bhupal Damupal’s time of 1038 is the first written form ever found.However, it is understood that the scholars differed even regarding the date.

“I am not ready to say that this date is correct, however, since the script of this record is very old, I am not ready to consider it as later than Samvat 1038.In any case, the Nepali language has a history of more than a thousand years. From ancient times to the present, many changes have been seen in the language.” He said.

Nepali Languages
Languages in Nepal : Notes Nepal

Ancient Nepali language (Beginning to 1500 BS): –

The period from the beginning to the end of the fifteenth century is considered to be the earliest period of the Nepali language.Probably all the Sinhalese who spoke Nepali at that time.That is why it was known as Sinjali language. But this language was spoken only in the southern part of Sinja: this language was not spoken in the northern part. This language is also known as Khasbhasha or Khaskura as Nepali speaking Khas are spoken by majority of the people. Nepali at that time was initially limited to colloquial language.

Due to being limited in colloquial language, there was probably no uniformity in Nepali language at that time.Gradually this language started appearing in the archives because the ancient period of this language is archival period.Dozens of archives have been received so far.

Features of ancient Nepali language :

1. Use only prose language!
2. Use only the words tatsam and tadbhav!
3. Focus on the royal presentation!
4. Don’t use plural suffixes ‘s’ and conjunctions ‘and’!
5. Use ‘am’ and ‘aan’ instead of ‘kan’ and ‘lai’ instead of the second inflection ‘kan’!
6. Don’t use the inflection ‘le’!
7. Be limited to records only!
8. Finding Archival Archives!
9. Find records related to treatment!
10. Gender legislation has been found even in non-human names!
11. Not to be a literary work!

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Medieval  Nepali language (1500 BS to 1900 BS)

From the fifteenth century onwards, the Sinja Empire began to disintegrate! After all the Rajputs used this language as their official language, some regional differences appeared in it.This can be seen from the inscriptions of various places written at that time! Even though regional differences of this language have appeared in this period, it has improved a lot. After the expansion of Nepal Unification Campaign run by Prithvinarayan Shah, it started to be used in all practices like government accounting.

Many language and literary workers including Prithvinarayan Shah, Suvananda Das, Shaktivallabh Aryal, Bhanubhakta Acharya, Motaram Bhattal made significant contribution in its development. After Bhanubhakta composed Ramayana, awareness about Nepali language and literature spread in the minds of Nepali people. From comedy to Bhanubhaktacharya’s biography, It  has improved a lot.

Features of Medieval Nepali language:

1. Effective use of both prose and verse style!
2. The use of words from the same source as tatsam, tadbhav and agantuk(originated from foreign languages)
3. Beginning of literary creation!
4. Getting started using the suffix ‘s’!
5. Proper use of all kinds of inflections!
6. With the widespread use of language, local and regional differences begin to appear!
7. In terms of standard use, the gender legislation used in non-human names is starting to be removed!

8. Beginning of literary genres like stories, poems, essays, epics, novels etc.
9. Start printing books, magazines, etc.!
10. The beginning of grammar writing!
11. Beginning of written and formal linguistic system!
12. Even the beginning of critical writing!
13. Begin to use the main verb as well as the auxiliary verb!
14. Linguistic uniformity and standardization efforts, etc.!

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Modern Nepali language( from 1900 to present):

Modern times are the age of publishing.Although there were some publications in Nepali in the secondary period, it is easy to publish only in the modern period. After the publication of Gorkha Patra, significant progress was made in this language and literature.There was a wave of printing of magazines and literary works in Nepali language both inside and outside the country which helped a lot in the development of Nepali language.

B. C. The publication of “Sharda” magazine started in 1991! Nepali language and literature hit a significant milestone! Before that, grammar and textbook writing had already started! “Aksharank Shiksha” written by Jai Prithvi Bahadur Singh b. C. Dozens of works including 1958, Prakrit Grammar 1958, Hemraj Pandit’s “Chandrika” 1969 etc. are works of historical significance in the development of Nepali language! B. C. Gurkha Language Publication Committee was established in 1970! Pushkar Shamsher’s “English Nepali Dictionary” published!

Gopal Pandey, Hridaya Chandra Singh Pradhan etc. published grammar books. There have been various movements and campaigns for the development of Nepali language! The Halant boycott movement of 1965, the radical movement of 2013, etc. should not be forgotten here. After the political change of 2007, all-round development of this  language started.Radio Nepal was established, schools and colleges started opening everywhere, the creators were able to create with confidence.

Standard textbooks began to be published, grammar and dictionaries began to be created, and language began to flourish! Research works of Yogi Narahari Nath, Ramraj Pant, Mahananda Sapkota, Balakrishna Pokharel etc. were published.Establishment of Nepal Pragya Pratisthan 2014, Tribhuvan University 2016, Nepali Sahitya Sansthan 2019, Madan Puraskar Guthi 2022 etc. played a great role in the development of Nepali language.

Features of modern Nepali language:

1. The modern era begins with the age of publishing!
2. To be the major language of the nation!
3. Development of many languages ​​and dialects!
4. To be the common language of all Nepalis, the language of communication, the language of office, the medium of education, communication, etc.!
5. Plenty of literature creation, study research, publication of newspapers and magazines from outside Nepal!
6. To remain as a medium of communication for the development of language!
7. Establishment of various associations, institutions, etc. for the development of language!

8. Significant progress in the field of creative and critical literature!
9. To hold seminars, workshops, seminars, etc. to make the language developed, standard, standard and pure!
10. Being standard and standard compositions!
11. Reading as a compulsory subject from primary level to higher level!
12. Many researches, researches etc. for the development of language should be done from individual, institutional and even state!
13. Use of Nepali language in modern technology, email, internet, Google etc.!

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Corona virus challenges target of attracting 2 million tourists: Visit Nepal 2020 https://notesnepal.com/archives/1584 Thu, 03 Sep 2020 15:34:01 +0000 https://notesnepal.com/?p=1584 There are indications that the government’s target of attracting 2 million tourists to Nepal in the year 2020 will be pushed in the first month. Due to the appearance of corona virus in China and its impact on various countries, it is seen that the target of Nepal Tourism Year will be pushed. About 30 […]

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Visit Nepal 2020

There are indications that the government’s target of attracting 2 million tourists to Nepal in the year 2020 will be pushed in the first month. Due to the appearance of corona virus in China and its impact on various countries, it is seen that the target of Nepal Tourism Year will be pushed. About 30 percent of the foreign tourists visiting Nepal are Chinese nationals. Among the foreign tourists visiting Nepal, Chinese tourists are second only to Indians.

According to the Tourism Board, 169,000 Chinese tourists entered Nepal in 2019. This is 3 percent more than in 2018. In 2017, the number of Chinese tourists visiting Nepal was limited to around 0.1 million. Recently, with the increase in the number of Chinese tourists in Nepal, the tourism sector was excited. In the midst of this enthusiasm, the government announced the year of visit 2020. However, the Tourism year has not started yet .The corona virus epidemic in major markets in China has led to a complete halt in Chinese tourist arrivals. However, this situation will not last long, say stakeholders. Tourists say that with the control of Corona, a conducive environment is gradually being created.

Nepal Tourism

Khum Subedi, president of the Trekking Association of Nepal (TAN), says China’s current problems will not go away for a long time and the environment will gradually become more conducive. Instead, he said, the government of Nepal and stakeholders should find alternative solutions to solve the current problem immediately.”The tourism sector has been disrupted by China. We have to look for alternatives instead of saying that it is over,” said Subedi. He also said that alternative routes should be arranged for third country tourists coming through China (transit). He said that the government should take the initiative for this.

“China is not the only tourist market in Nepal. We should not pretend that Nepal’s tourism sector will not function without Chinese tourists,” he said. Earlier, Chinese tourists did not come. For this, the government should formulate alternative strategies in other areas.According to the latest statistics of the Immigration Department, 12,040 Chinese nationals have arrived in Nepal from Tribhuvan International Airport in January alone. This number is from January 1 to 25.During this period, an average of 482 Chinese citizens have come to Nepal every day. But when the Corona outbreak hit China, that number plummeted. On January 26, 27 and 28, only around 300 Chinese tourists have come to Nepal for three days. After that, the arrival of Chinese tourists has come to a standstill.

Visit Nepal 2020

50 percent hotel booking canceled
Chinese tourists have stopped coming to China after the Nobel Corona virus took the form of an epidemic. All China-Nepal flights have been canceled. Hotel, lodge and restaurant business has slowed down.About 50 percent of the bookings of the booked hotels have been canceled. Sajan Shakya, general secretary of the Hotel Entrepreneurs’ Association (HAAN), told Ratopati that only 20-25 percent of the bookings were canceled by Chinese groups.

Nepal’s tourism sector is in turmoil due to the corona visor seen in China. Up to 50 percent of hotel bookings have been canceled since the arrival of Chinese tourists. In which not only Chinese but also tourists from countries connected with China and European countries have stopped coming to Nepal, ‘said General Secretary Shakya. He says that not only the tourism year but also the hotel business of Nepal will be quadrupled. According to Shakya, the government of Nepal, Tourism Year Secretariat, Tourism Board and other tourism entrepreneurs are now looking for alternatives to China to improve the tourism business. To improve the tourism business, a policy has been adopted to focus on SAARC countries. A strategy is being formulated to attract tourists by giving concessions even in the current air fares. Discussions are underway among the concerned bodies for that.

Nepal Tourism

Pushed target 
The halt in Chinese tourist arrivals and the decline in the number of tourists from European countries have posed a major challenge to the goal of attracting 2 million tourists a year.The outbreak of the corona virus is still rampant and will continue to plague the country for a few more months, so there is no immediate improvement in tourist arrivals.However, the government, which had earlier celebrated the Tourism Year, had not been able to attract tourists as per the target.

Chairman of TAN, Khum Subedi says that a maximum of 1.3 million tourists will enter Nepal this year. He said that it would be possible to attract 1.3 million tourists a year from Tribhuvan International Airport on the basis of air travel, capacity and market.‘Not all tourists are as soon as the plane lands at the airport. The core foreign nationals who come for the purpose of spending are the real tourists. But such numbers are rare, ‘he said,’ there are also Nepalis coming from outside. That includes some NRNs. ‘He said that the number of tourists entering Nepal would be 12-13 lakh annually.

Nepal Tourism

Chairman of UNITRA Center Committee ,Suman Parajuli also says that the goal of the tourism year will not be achieved. He said that despite the weak infrastructure, the drum of the year was beating, adding that the corona virus seen in China has added to the challenge.The government has set a target of attracting 2 million tourists. But that doesn’t seem likely, “Parajuli said.” The Corona epidemic in China has added to the challenge. This has raised fears that the number of tourists will reach even the average of last year. ‘According to Parajuli, the current state of tourism infrastructure and social security is also causing problems in tourist arrivals. He said that despite the introduction of the Social Security Act on tourism security and portals, there are still problems in its implementation.

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These Facts You Don’t Know About Nepal,Will Astonish You https://notesnepal.com/archives/1266 Mon, 31 Aug 2020 13:15:52 +0000 https://notesnepal.com/?p=1266   Nepal is a country located in South East Asia with two giant neighbor countries,India and China making it a complete landlocked country. Nepal is regarded as one of the poor countries in the world based on Economy but rather than that Nepal is rich in its natural beauty,culture,tradition and natural resources.With the beautiful Himalayas,rivers,lakes […]

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Nepal is a country located in South East Asia with two giant neighbor countries,India and China making it a complete landlocked country. Nepal is regarded as one of the poor countries in the world based on Economy but rather than that Nepal is rich in its natural beauty,culture,tradition and natural resources.With the beautiful Himalayas,rivers,lakes and various other natural and cultural aspects,you will feel like heaven when you are in Nepal. Today we will talk about the facts about Nepal,that will actually put you in shock.So,here are those facts:

 

1.The Unique  Flag:

Nepal is only country in the world with a triangular unique flag. Every other country in the world other than Nepal has rectangular shape but Nepal has two triangles interconnected as flag. The flag consists of 3 colors Red,Blue and White which symbolizes victory,sovereignty and peace respectively. And there are presence of a moon and a sun in the upper and lower triangles which indicates Nepal will be sovereign until the existence of Sun and Moon in Universe. Nepal has triangular shaped flag because Nepal is only the country which has never been colonized by any country in the world.

2.The Similar Map with Portugal

Map of Nepal and map of European country Portugal looks exactly alike if map of Portugal is rotated 90 degrees anti clock wise direction. But now with the addition of new territory of Nepal including Lipulekh and Limpiyadhura,There may be slight difference.

3.8 Among the Top 10 Himalayas in the world

Nepal consists of top 10 tallest peaks in the world including the top of the world ,Mount Everest. All other peaks except the second tallest mountain Mt.K2 of Pakistan and the 9th tallest mountain of India Nangaparbat,All other 8 mountains lies in Nepal,making it the Country of Himalayas.

4.Average Life Expectancy :

The average live expectancy of a Nepali is just 59 years which is much much lower than the other countries.

 

 

5. Tobacco Smoking Minor :

In foreign countries buying and selling of alcohol and tobacco for minor is considered as illegal,but in Nepal about 21% of kids from age of 13 to 15 smoke tobacco which is very unusual.

 

6.Low expense in Health

In Nepal people spend $68 only per year on health checkup and health care which is very low compared to average.

7.Amazing Alcohol Record :

In Nepal 75% of Adult women have never drank alcohol in their lifetime whereas 52% of Adult Male have not drank alcohol ever in life.

8.Ginger and Mustard

Nepal ranks No.1 in the world in production of Mustard per year whereas number 3rd in production of Ginger in whole world.

9.The Eating Hand

Left hand is never used for eating in Nepal as it is used for cleaning in toilets.So,people always eat with their right hand only.

10.Olympic Medal Doom

Nepal is the country which has never won any Olympic Medal in any Olympic history till date.

11.Country of Yeti

The myth is Yeti’s living home is the Himalayas of Nepal.

 

 

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