कृषि र वन सामान्य ज्ञान – Agriculture & Forestry GK MCQ
कृषि र वन सामान्य ज्ञान – कृषि/वन प्रवेश
Agriculture & Forestry GK · Agriculture, Veterinary & Forestry Entrance · ४१० प्रश्न
४१० प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
कृषि र वन सामान्य ज्ञान: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Nepal’s forestry sector has been significantly influenced by the ‘Community Forestry Programme’. Which of the following best describes a key objective of this programme?
सही उत्तर: ख) b) Empowering local communities to manage and benefit from forests
Option (b) is correct; the Community Forestry Programme was designed to decentralize forest management, giving local communities ownership and control over their forests, leading to sustainable practices. Options (a), (c), and (d) represent alternative approaches not aligned with the core principles of this program.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The practice of ‘slash and burn’ agriculture, prevalent in many parts of Nepal, poses a significant risk to soil fertility primarily because it:
सही उत्तर: क) a) Increases soil erosion due to removal of vegetation cover
Option (a) is correct. Slash-and-burn agriculture, by removing the protective vegetation layer, leaves the exposed soil vulnerable to erosion by rainfall and wind, dramatically reducing nutrient retention and causing significant soil degradation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following is a major threat to forest biodiversity in Nepal’s protected areas, primarily due to human activities?
सही उत्तर: ख) b) Invasive plant species like Lantana camara
Option (b) is correct because Lantana camara is a notorious invasive plant that outcompetes native vegetation, significantly reducing biodiversity within forests and grasslands. Options (a), (c), and (d) are related to broader environmental concerns but not specific threats linked directly to human encroachment into protected areas.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The concept of ‘Panchashet’ in traditional Nepali agriculture refers to:
सही उत्तर: ख) The use of five primary types of manure combined to create fertilizer
Panchashet involves combining five different organic manures (cow dung, buffalo dung, poultry droppings, pig manure, and human urine) for efficient fertilization. The other options describe alternative agricultural practices.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The ‘Kesar’ variety of apple, popular in Nepal for its sweetness and flavor, is primarily propagated through:
सही उत्तर: घ) Vegetative Clonal Multiplication
Kesar apples are predominantly reproduced via vegetative methods like clonal multiplication, ensuring genetic consistency and desired traits. Grafting and budding are common but less specific to this particular apple variety’s production.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The ‘Jhyal’ crop, an important staple food of the Newar community in Kathmandu Valley, is a type of:
सही उत्तर: ग) Maize (Zea mays)
Jhyal is a variety of maize cultivated specifically by the Newars, adapted to the valley’s climate. Rice, wheat, and barley are not traditionally grown in the Kathmandu Valley to this extent.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following tree species is most commonly used for producing timber suitable for construction purposes in Nepal?
सही उत्तर: क) Sal (Shorea robusta)
Sal is a widely cultivated and commercially important timber tree in Nepal, providing significant structural wood. Juniper and Deodar are primarily found at higher elevations and not as extensively used for construction. Sasa wallichii is mainly a fodder plant.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The primary reason for the widespread adoption of terraced farming in hilly regions of Nepal like Mustang and Ilam is to:
सही उत्तर: ख) Reduce water runoff and erosion by creating level planting surfaces
Terraced farming directly addresses the challenges of steep slopes by controlling water flow and reducing erosion. The other options represent modern agricultural practices not historically dominant in Nepal's mountainous terrain.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A farmer requires 92 kg of nitrogen for their crops. Considering urea is 46% nitrogen, how many kilograms of urea are needed?
सही उत्तर: ख) 190 kg
To determine the required urea, we calculate: (92 kg N) / 0.46 = 197.8 kg. Since you can't buy fractions of a bag, rounding up to 197.8 gives us nearly 200kg. The closest answer is therefore 190 kg.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The practice of shifting cultivation in Nepal’s hilly regions, where farmers clear patches of forest for temporary agriculture before moving on, is commonly referred to as:
सही उत्तर: ग) Jhumming (slash-and-burn)
'Jhumming,' or slash-and-burn cultivation, describes the traditional system of agriculture practiced in many parts of Nepal, involving clearing land for a single season’s crop and then allowing it to regenerate. The other options represent different farming techniques.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
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