कृषि र वन सामान्य ज्ञान – Agriculture & Forestry GK MCQ
कृषि र वन सामान्य ज्ञान – कृषि/वन प्रवेश
Agriculture & Forestry GK · Agriculture, Veterinary & Forestry Entrance · ३९६ प्रश्न
३९६ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
कृषि र वन सामान्य ज्ञान: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Which of the following is a crucial factor in improving the productivity of rice cultivation in Nepal's Terai region?
सही उत्तर: ग) Promoting intensive fertilizer application
The Terai plains require high levels of nutrients for optimal rice growth due to often less fertile soils. Intensive fertilization is therefore key to boosting yields in this region. The other options reflect practices that would negatively impact rice productivity.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the primary purpose of terracing in agricultural landscapes of Nepal, particularly in hilly regions?
सही उत्तर: घ) To facilitate rapid drainage away from fields
Terracing is a traditional farming technique used to combat steep slopes. By creating step-like platforms, it reduces the velocity of rainwater runoff, significantly minimizing soil erosion. The other options represent different agricultural practices or outcomes that are not the core function of terracing.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What specific factor contributes most significantly to the vulnerability of rice crops cultivated on Nepal’s southern slopes to disease outbreaks?
सही उत्तर: ग) Limited soil fertility and drainage problems
Rice cultivation in the south facing sloped lands are susceptible to drainage issues, which combined with limited soil fertility lead to nutrient deficiencies making crops more vulnerable. The other options represent secondary contributing factors or general environmental conditions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In terms of agricultural planning in Nepal, what does ‘mixed cropping’ primarily aim to achieve?
सही उत्तर: ख) Reduce reliance on synthetic fertilizers
Mixed cropping involves growing two or more crops in the same field simultaneously. This diversifies risk by providing some benefit even if one crop fails and is often used to improve soil fertility naturally. The other options describe drawbacks of non-mixed farming systems.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Considering Nepal’s forestry practices, what is the main rationale behind ‘slash and burn’ (Chipko) agriculture?
सही उत्तर: ग) Utilizing nutrient-poor soils for temporary crop production
Slash and burn agriculture, commonly known as Chipko, involves clearing a patch of land by cutting down trees and burning the vegetation. This releases nutrients into the soil, which are then temporarily utilized for cultivating crops before the land is left fallow – a sustainable practice given Nepal’s often poor soils. The other options represent unsustainable forestry practices.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The ‘Jhapri’ soil type, prevalent in parts of Nepal's Terai region, is characterized by what key feature?
सही उत्तर: ग) Reddish color due to iron oxides and high lime content
Jhapri soils are renowned for their distinctive dark-colored, clay-rich composition, which results from the accumulation of decayed vegetation. This creates a poorly aerated soil with slow drainage - making it less suitable for many crops. The other options describe different soil types.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the primary purpose of ‘bunds’ in paddy cultivation in Nepal?
सही उत्तर: घ) Enhance weed growth
Bunds are earthen embankments built around paddy fields to prevent water from spreading out during flooding. This conserves valuable irrigation water and reduces erosion. The other options describe undesirable effects or unrelated activities in paddy cultivation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the main purpose of ‘Bata’ in traditional Nepali agriculture? (a) To store harvested grains (b) To create artificial ponds for livestock watering (c) To provide shade for crops during hot weather (d) To transport agricultural produce to markets
सही उत्तर: क) To store harvested grains
‘Bata’ (a) literally means ‘warehouse’ and served as a central storage facility for grain in traditional Nepali farms. This is crucial for preserving the harvest before market sale.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The ‘Jugno’ system of irrigation, commonly practiced in parts of Nepal, relies on: (a) Large-scale canal systems (b) Gravity-fed water channels from hillsides (c) Deep tube wells for groundwater extraction (d) Rainwater harvesting techniques
सही उत्तर: ख) Gravity-fed water channels from hillsides
The ‘Jugno’ (b) system utilizes gravity to deliver water from hill slopes through a network of channels, a traditional method suited to Nepal's terrain. The other options describe different irrigation methods.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following is the primary reason for the widespread practice of terracing in agricultural regions of Nepal? (a) To increase soil fertility (b) To prevent soil erosion on sloping lands (c) To facilitate large-scale irrigation systems (d) To create artificial lakes for water storage
सही उत्तर: ख) To prevent soil erosion on sloping lands
Terracing (b) is a crucial adaptation to Nepal’s hilly terrain designed specifically to minimize soil erosion by creating level platforms. Options (a), (c), and (d) represent secondary or related practices.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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