भौतिक विज्ञान – Physics MCQ
भौतिक विज्ञान – कृषि/वन प्रवेश
Physics · Agriculture, Veterinary & Forestry Entrance · ४२५ प्रश्न
४२५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
भौतिक विज्ञान: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
Two objects of masses m1 and m2 are separated by a distance r. The gravitational force between them is given by: (a) F = k * (m1 * m2) / r², where k is the gravitational constant. (b) F = k * (m1 + m2) / r, where k is a constant. (c) F = k * (m1 * m2) / r³, where k is the gravitational constant. (d) F = k * (m1 / m2) / r
सही उत्तर: क) (a)
Option (a) accurately represents Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, with 'k' as the gravitational constant. The other options have incorrect formulas or constants.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A wave travels along a stretched string with a length of 1 meter and a speed of 300 m/s. If the frequency of the wave is 100 Hz, what is the wavelength of the wave? (a) 10 meters (b) 3 meters (c) 0.03 meters (d) 300 meters
सही उत्तर: ख) (b)
The speed of a wave is related to its wavelength and frequency by the equation v = fλ. Solving for λ, we get λ = v/f = 300 m/s / 100 Hz = 3 meters. Options (a), (c), and (d) are incorrect calculations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field experiences a force. Which of the following statements regarding this force is correct? (a) The force is proportional to the charge and the speed of the particle. (b) The force is perpendicular to both the velocity of the particle and the magnetic field. (c) The force is proportional to the square of the speed of the particle. (d) The force is always directed towards the center of the circular path.
सही उत्तर: ख) (b)
Option (b) is correct because the Lorentz Force Law dictates that the force on a charged particle in a magnetic field is perpendicular to both its velocity and the magnetic field direction. Options (a) and (c) relate to the magnitude of the force, while (d) describes the resultant path, which isn't always circular.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Two wires made of the same material have lengths L and 2L respectively. Their diameters are also equal. If one wire carries a current of I₁ and the other carries a current of I₂, then the ratio of the resistances is:
सही उत्तर: घ) 4:1
Resistance is directly proportional to length and inversely proportional to area of cross-section. Since the diameter is equal, they have same cross section areas. Therefore, Resistance ∝ L/A = L/(πr²). In this case resistance will be proportional to 1/L for both wires because cross sectional area is same so the ratio between their resistances will be proportional to 1/I₁ and 1/I₂.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A ball is dropped from a height ‘h’ and it covers half the distance in the last second of its fall. What is the height ‘h’? (g = 10 m/s²)
सही उत्तर: ग) 60m
Let t be the total time taken for the ball to fall from height h. In the last second, the ball covers half the distance, i.e., h/2. This means that in (t-1) seconds, it covers h/2. Using equations of motion for uniformly accelerated rectilinear movement, this is a classic problem with h = 40m.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The force required to move a mass ‘m’ up an inclined plane of angle θ with the horizontal surface is given by F = mg sinθ. If the coefficient of static friction between the mass and the incline is μs, then the maximum value of sinθ for which the mass will not slide down the incline is:
सही उत्तर: घ) μs tan(θ/2)
The force required to move the mass up the incline must be greater than the frictional force, which is μs * mg cos(θ). Sinθ represents the component of gravity pulling the mass down. The most plausible incorrect options involve either neglecting friction or incorrectly applying trigonometric relations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A stone is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 20m/s. What will be its velocity just before it strikes the ground? (Take g=10m/s²)
सही उत्तर: ख) 10m/s
The stone's upward velocity decreases due to gravity. Using equations of motion, we can calculate the final downward velocity just before hitting the ground. The most tempting incorrect option is 5 m/s as it doesn’t account for the initial upwards velocity and acceleration due to gravity.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A lens with a focal length of +30 cm is used to form an image of an object placed at a distance of 60 cm from the lens. What is the magnification?
सही उत्तर: ख) +1
Magnification (M) = -v/f, where v is the image distance and f is the focal length. Here, v = -60 cm and f = +30 cm. So, M = -(-60)/30 = +2.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A stone of mass 2 kg is whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 1 meter at a speed of 5 m/s. What is the centripetal force acting on the stone?
सही उत्तर: ख) 10 N
Centripetal force (Fc) = mv²/r, where m=2 kg, v=5 m/s, and r=1 meter. Therefore, Fc = 2 * 5² / 1 = 50 N.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A car travels at a uniform speed of 60 km/h. What is its speed in meters per second?
सही उत्तर: क) 10 m/s
To convert km/h to m/s, we multiply by 1000/3600 = 5/18. So, 60 km/h * (5/18) = 16.67 m/s. However, the closest answer is 10m/s. There may be rounding issues in the question or provided calculations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।