English – English MCQ
English – कानुन प्रवेश
English · Law Entrance – Legal Reasoning, Constitution, English & GK · ३८८ प्रश्न
३८८ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
English: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Which word best represents the antonym (opposite) of ‘INDIGENT’?
सही उत्तर: क) A) Wealthy
Option A, ‘Wealthy’, is the correct antonym for ‘indigent,’ which describes someone lacking financial resources. Options B, C and D all describe similar conditions to 'indigent', making them plausible but incorrect distractors.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The term ‘stare decisis’ in law refers to:
सही उत्तर: ख) The principle of following precedents established by previous court rulings.
‘Stare decisis’ (Latin for ‘to stand by things decided’) is the cornerstone of common law systems. It mandates that courts should adhere to established precedents set by higher courts within their jurisdiction. This promotes consistency and predictability in legal decisions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In the context of legal writing, what does ‘res judicata’ signify?
सही उत्तर: ख) A previously decided issue that cannot be re-litigated.
‘Res judicata’ (Latin for ‘a thing adjudicated’) refers specifically to the legal doctrine preventing a party from re-litigating an issue that has already been decided by a competent court. The other options describe different aspects of judicial proceedings.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The phrase ‘prima facie’ evidence refers to:
सही उत्तर: ख) Evidence which appears true at first glance, but may be challenged later.
The term ‘prima facie’ (meaning ‘at first sight’) is commonly used in legal contexts to describe evidence that seems sufficient to establish a claim or case initially. The other options represent incorrect interpretations of the phrase's meaning within legal reasoning.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Choose the synonym for ‘obviate’:\ (a) To aggravate\ (b) To prevent\ (c) To complicate\ (d) To reinforce
सही उत्तर: ख) (b) To prevent
Option (b) is the correct synonym. ‘Obviate’ means to remove or avoid something, which is precisely what 'prevent' signifies.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In the context of contract law, 'consideration' refers to:\ (a) The emotional feelings involved in an agreement\ (b) The mutual exchange of value between parties\ (c) The technical expertise needed to draft a contract\ (d) The legal representation provided by each party
सही उत्तर: ख) (b) The mutual exchange of value between parties
Option (b) is the accurate definition. ‘Consideration’ represents something of worth given in return for a promise or action; it's a key element for a valid contract to exist. The other choices relate to different aspects of contracts.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The word 'amicable' in a legal context suggests:\ (a) A fierce and contentious dispute\ (b) A peaceful and friendly resolution\ (c) An aggressive challenge to the court’s authority\ (d) A deliberately obfuscated argument
सही उत्तर: ख) (b) A peaceful and friendly resolution
Option (b) is correct. ‘Amicable’ implies a harmonious settlement or agreement between parties, reflecting a cooperative approach in legal proceedings. The other options describe adversarial or problematic situations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following best describes the term 'habeas corpus'?\ (a) A type of legal document requiring sworn testimony.\ (b) A fundamental right protecting individuals from unlawful detention.\ (c) The process of conducting a criminal investigation.\ (d) A formal declaration of guilt by a jury.
सही उत्तर: ख) (b) A fundamental right protecting individuals from unlawful detention.
Option (b) accurately describes ‘habeas corpus’. This legal principle ensures that no one can be imprisoned or detained without due process and legal justification. Options (a), (c), and (d) represent distinct legal concepts.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The phrase ‘standing’ in a legal context refers to:\ (a) The physical stature of the defendant\ (b) The right of a party to bring a case before a court\ (c) The formality of courtroom proceedings\ (d) The security measures taken during a trial
सही उत्तर: ख) (b) The right of a party to bring a case before a court
The correct answer is (b). In legal terminology, ‘standing’ denotes the legal right or capacity of an individual to initiate litigation in a court. Options (a), (c), and (d) describe unrelated aspects of courtroom procedure and security.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In the context of legal proceedings, what does ‘amicus curiae’ refer to?
सही उत्तर: ख) A lawyer representing a party with an interest in the case but not directly involved.
An ‘amicus curiae’ (Latin for 'friend of the court') is a person or organization that presents information and arguments to a court to assist in making a decision. The other options describe different roles within a legal case.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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