कानुन प्रवेश – Legal Reasoning, संविधान, English, GK

कानुन प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

1471. Principle: Where both parties to an agreement are under a mistake as to a matter of fact essential to the agreement, the agreement is void. Facts: A agrees to sell B a specific cargo of goods believed to be on its way by ship. Unknown to both, the cargo had been destroyed before the agreement was made. Decide.

      कThe agreement is valid and B must pay the price खThe agreement is voidable at B's option only गThe agreement is valid and A must supply other goods घThe agreement is void, as both parties were mistaken about an essential fact
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1472. Principle: A contract is induced by undue influence where a person in a position to dominate the will of another uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage. Facts: A spiritual guru persuades an elderly devotee to gift him all her property in return for promised blessings in the afterlife. Decide.

      कThe gift is valid because the devotee was an adult खThe gift can be set aside on the ground of undue influence गThe gift is valid because gifts to religious persons are always lawful घThe gift is void because coercion was used
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1473. Principle: Mere silence about facts likely to affect a party's willingness to contract is not fraud, unless the silent party has a duty to speak. Facts: A sells a horse to B at an auction, knowing the horse is unsound. B asks nothing and A says nothing. A owes B no special duty. Decide.

      कThere is fraud, as A knew of the defect खThere is fraud, as sellers must always disclose every defect गThere is no fraud, because auction sales are outside contract law घThere is no fraud, as A had no duty to disclose and made no false statement
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1474. Principle: Consent obtained by threatening to commit an unlawful act makes the contract voidable at the option of the party so threatened. Facts: A threatens to shoot B unless B sells his land to A at a very low price. B signs the sale deed. Decide.

      कThe contract is valid because B signed it खThe contract is voidable at B's option गThe contract is voidable at A's option घThe contract is perfectly binding on B
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1475. Principle: A person who is usually of unsound mind but occasionally of sound mind may make a valid contract when he is of sound mind. Facts: A, who suffers from periodic mental illness, signs an agreement to sell his land during a period when he is sane and fully understands the transaction. Decide.

      कThe agreement is void, as A is a person of unsound mind खThe agreement is valid, as A was of sound mind when he made it गThe agreement is voidable at the option of A's family घThe agreement is void because the buyer knew of A's illness
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1476. Principle: Doing or promising to do what one is already legally bound to do is not good consideration. Facts: A police officer, whose official duty is to investigate thefts, is promised Rs. 5,000 by the victim for recovering stolen goods. He recovers them in the ordinary course of duty, and the victim refuses to pay. Decide.

      कThe officer can recover Rs. 5,000 खThe officer can recover a reasonable amount गThe victim must pay double for breaking the promise घThe officer cannot recover the money, as he did only what he was legally bound to do
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1477. Principle: An agreement without consideration is generally not enforceable. Facts: A promises to give B Rs. 10,000 as a gift next month and receives nothing in return. A later refuses to pay. Can B enforce the promise?

      कYes, because every promise must be kept in law खYes, because A is bound by his word गNo, as the promise is not supported by consideration घNo, because the amount is too small to be enforced
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1478. Principle: An offer may be revoked at any time before it is accepted, unless consideration was given to keep it open; revocation takes effect when communicated. Facts: A offers to sell his house to B and says the offer is open until Friday. On Thursday, before B accepts, A's letter of revocation reaches B. On Friday B accepts. Decide.

      कThere is a contract, as A promised to keep the offer open till Friday खThere is no contract, as the offer was validly revoked before acceptance गThere is a contract, as B accepted within the stated time घThere is no contract, as acceptance must be made on the same day as the offer
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1479. Principle: Acceptance must be absolute and unqualified; a reply that changes the terms of an offer is a counter-offer. Facts: A offers to sell his car to B for Rs. 5 lakh. B replies, 'I accept if you reduce the price to Rs. 4.5 lakh.' Is there a contract?

      कYes, a contract at Rs. 5 lakh खNo, B's reply is a counter-offer and not an acceptance गYes, a contract at Rs. 4.5 lakh घYes, because B showed a clear interest in buying
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

1480. A, B, C, D र E एक लाइनमा बसेका छन्। C बीचमा छ, A दायाँ छेउमा छ, B, A र C को बीचमा छ र D, E को दायाँपट्टि छ। बायाँ छेउमा को छ?

      कB खD गC घE
      💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

      छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

      पठाउनुहोस्

      टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।