कानुन प्रवेश परीक्षा LLB प्रवेश (३ वर्षे) तयारी
कानुन प्रवेश परीक्षा – LLB प्रवेश (३ वर्षे)
LLB Entrance · Law Entrance (BALLB & LLB)
१,९०६ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
कानुन प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Principle: Mere knowledge of a risk does not amount to consent to suffer harm from it; the defence of volenti requires free and voluntary acceptance of the risk. Facts: A quarry worker knows that stones are often swung by a crane over his head. He continues working for fear of losing his job and is injured by a falling stone. The employer pleads volenti non fit injuria. Decide.
सही उत्तर: घ) The defence fails, as knowledge is not consent
Continuing at work while aware of the danger, without freely agreeing to bear it, does not amount to consent.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: The keeper of a dangerous wild animal is strictly liable for any harm it causes if it escapes, even if he took all reasonable care. Facts: A keeps a tiger in a strong cage. Despite all precautions, the tiger escapes and injures B. Decide.
सही उत्तर: क) A is liable
Liability for dangerous wild animals is strict, so A's care is no defence.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: An enterprise engaged in an inherently dangerous industrial activity is absolutely liable for harm resulting from it, without any of the exceptions available under strict liability. Facts: Poisonous gas leaks from a chemical factory because of sabotage by an outsider, injuring nearby residents. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ख) The factory is liable, as absolute liability admits no exception
Absolute liability does not allow the third-party (act of stranger) exception, so the enterprise must compensate.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: It is no defence to an action for nuisance that the plaintiff came to the nuisance, i.e. moved near it after it began. Facts: A has run a noisy flour mill for years. B buys a nearby plot, builds a house and sues A for nuisance. A argues that B knowingly moved near the mill. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ख) A's argument fails, as coming to the nuisance is no defence
Under the stated principle, the fact that B came to the nuisance does not excuse A.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: A private person cannot sue for public nuisance unless he suffers special damage beyond that suffered by the public generally. Facts: A digs an unlawful trench across a public road. Most travellers are merely delayed, but B's loaded cart falls into the trench and his goods are destroyed. B sues A. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ग) B can sue, as he suffered special damage
B's loss is particular and greater than the inconvenience to the public, so he may sue for public nuisance.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: A person who employs an independent contractor is generally not liable for the contractor's negligence in carrying out the work. Facts: A hires a registered building contractor to repair his roof. The contractor negligently drops a brick, injuring a passer-by, B. B sues A. Decide.
सही उत्तर: घ) A is not liable; the contractor is liable
The contractor is independent, not A's servant, so ordinarily A is not vicariously liable for the contractor's negligence.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: In trespass to land, an honest mistake about one's right to enter is no defence. Facts: A builds a wall that extends one metre into B's land, honestly believing the strip to be his own. Decide.
सही उत्तर: क) A is liable for trespass
Trespass to land is committed by intentional entry; a mistaken belief that the land is one's own does not excuse it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: In deciding whether a child was negligent, the child is judged by the standard of an ordinary child of the same age, not of an adult. Facts: An 8-year-old child chases a ball onto a quiet road without looking, as children of that age commonly do, and is hit by a speeding car. The driver argues the child was contributorily negligent. Decide.
सही उत्तर: क) The child is not contributorily negligent
Judged by the standard of an ordinary 8-year-old, the child's behaviour was not careless.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: A doctor is not negligent if he acts in accordance with a practice accepted as proper by a responsible body of medical opinion, even if other doctors would have acted differently. Facts: A doctor treats a fracture using a widely accepted method. A few specialists prefer another method. The patient recovers slowly and sues for negligence. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ख) The doctor is not negligent
Following a practice accepted by a responsible body of medical opinion meets the standard of care.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: Fair comment, being an honest expression of opinion on a matter of public interest based on true facts, is a defence to defamation. Facts: A film critic writes in a newspaper that a newly released film is 'boring and badly acted'. The producer sues for defamation. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ग) The critic is not liable, as it is fair comment
A publicly released film is a matter of public interest, and an honest opinion about it is fair comment.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।