Logical Reasoning (तार्किक क्षमता) – Logical Reasoning MCQ
Logical Reasoning (तार्किक क्षमता) – व्यवस्थापन प्रवेश
Logical Reasoning · Management Entrance – English, Quant, Logical Reasoning & GK · १,३०५ प्रश्न
१,३०५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
Logical Reasoning (तार्किक क्षमता): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Argument: 'Some people argue that raising the minimum wage will cause unemployment. However, studies of several recent increases found little effect on jobs. So a moderate rise is unlikely to hurt employment.' What role does the claim that raising the minimum wage will cause unemployment play?
सही उत्तर: ग) It is a view that the argument sets out to oppose.
The argument introduces this view with 'some people argue' and then gives evidence against it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Argument: 'Online classes cannot fully replace classrooms. Many students in remote areas lack reliable internet. Moreover, practical subjects need laboratories.' What role does the statement 'Many students in remote areas lack reliable internet' play?
सही उत्तर: ख) It is a premise supporting the main conclusion.
It is one of the reasons given for the conclusion that online classes cannot fully replace classrooms.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A municipality plans to reduce traffic jams in its market area by doubling the parking fee there. Which information would be most useful in judging whether the plan will work?
सही उत्तर: ग) Whether most of the vehicles causing the jams park in the market or merely pass through it
A higher parking fee can only reduce jams caused by parked vehicles; it does nothing about through traffic.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A company says its new training programme raised productivity, because output per worker rose by 15% in the six months after the training. Answering which question would be most useful in evaluating this claim?
सही उत्तर: घ) Did output per worker change over the same period for comparable workers who did not receive the training?
A comparison group shows whether the rise was due to the training or to something else (season, demand, new machines).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A hospital's emergency ward treats a patient with a serious injury before a patient who arrived earlier for a routine check-up. Which principle does this reflect?
सही उत्तर: क) Urgency of need, not order of arrival, should decide priority in critical services.
Triage puts the more urgent case ahead of the earlier but less urgent one.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A shopkeeper refuses to sell cigarettes to a 15-year-old boy even though the boy offers double the price. Which principle does the shopkeeper's action best illustrate?
सही उत्तर: ख) Legal and ethical duties should not be set aside for extra profit.
He gives up a profitable sale to obey the law on selling tobacco to minors, putting duty above gain.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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'Each time Hari wore his red cap, his team won; so the red cap makes his team win.' Which argument shows the same kind of reasoning?
सही उत्तर: ख) Sales rose in the month the new logo was introduced, so the new logo caused the rise.
Both assume that because one thing followed or accompanied another, it caused it (false cause / post hoc).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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'If it rains, the road gets wet. The road is wet. So it has rained.' Which argument contains the same logical flaw?
सही उत्तर: घ) If a person is a doctor, he holds a degree. Ram holds a degree. So Ram is a doctor.
Both affirm the consequent: from 'If P then Q' and Q they wrongly conclude P. The other arguments are valid.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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'All mammals breathe air. Whales are mammals. Therefore whales breathe air.' Which argument has the same logical form?
सही उत्तर: ग) All metals conduct electricity. Copper is a metal. So copper conducts electricity.
Both arguments go 'All A are B; x is an A; so x is B', a valid form. The others reverse the terms or use 'some' and are invalid.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In the Gregorian calendar, the last day of a century (31 December of a year such as 1900 or 2000) can never fall on which of these days?
सही उत्तर: क) Tuesday
Successive century-ending days fall on Friday, Wednesday, Monday and Sunday (1700, 1800, 1900, 2000) and the cycle repeats every 400 years; Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday never occur.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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