Quantitative (गणित) – Quantitative Ability MCQ
Quantitative (गणित) – व्यवस्थापन प्रवेश
Quantitative Ability · Management Entrance – English, Quant, Logical Reasoning & GK · १,३१७ प्रश्न
१,३१७ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
Quantitative (गणित): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A project costs Rs. 1,00,000 and is expected to earn an average accounting profit of Rs. 15,000 a year. What is its accounting rate of return on the initial investment?
सही उत्तर: ख) 15%
ARR on initial investment = average annual profit ÷ initial investment = 15,000 ÷ 1,00,000 = 15%.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A biscuit pack that used to weigh 500 g and cost Rs. 100 now weighs 450 g and costs Rs. 110. By about what percentage has the price per gram increased?
सही उत्तर: क) 22.2%
Old price = Rs. 0.20 per g; new = 110/450 ≈ Rs. 0.2444 per g; increase ≈ 0.0444/0.20 ≈ 22.2%.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A product sells at Rs. 50 per unit with a variable cost of Rs. 30 per unit, and the firm's fixed costs are Rs. 60,000. How many units must be sold to earn a profit of Rs. 40,000?
सही उत्तर: ख) 5,000 units
Required units = (fixed cost + target profit) ÷ contribution per unit = (60,000 + 40,000) ÷ 20 = 5,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A firm's actual sales are 5,000 units and its break-even sales are 3,000 units. What is its margin of safety as a percentage of actual sales?
सही उत्तर: घ) 40%
Margin of safety = (5,000 − 3,000) ÷ 5,000 = 2,000 ÷ 5,000 = 40%.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A share is expected to pay a dividend of Rs. 12 next year, and dividends are expected to grow at 4% per year forever. If investors require a 10% return, what is the share's value by the constant-growth (Gordon) model?
सही उत्तर: ग) Rs. 200
Value = next dividend ÷ (required return − growth) = 12 ÷ (0.10 − 0.04) = Rs. 200.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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At what rate of simple interest per annum will a sum earn, in 3 years, the same interest that it earns in 2 years at 10% per annum compound interest (compounded annually)?
सही उत्तर: क) 7%
CI for 2 years at 10% = 21% of the sum. Simple interest of 21% in 3 years needs 21 ÷ 3 = 7% per annum.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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At 10% per annum compound interest, what is the present value of Rs. 1,210 receivable at the end of each of the next two years?
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs. 2,100
PV = 1,210/1.1 + 1,210/1.21 = 1,100 + 1,000 = Rs. 2,100.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Ram deposits Rs. 500 at the beginning of every month for 12 months in a recurring deposit that pays simple interest at 6% per annum. How much interest does he earn by the end of the 12th month?
सही उत्तर: क) Rs. 195
The deposits earn interest for 12, 11, …, 1 months, i.e. 78 rupee-months of Rs. 500: interest = 500 × 78 × 6/1200 = Rs. 195.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An investor puts Rs. 60,000 in fund A, which returns 10% in a year, and Rs. 40,000 in fund B, which returns 15%. What is the return on the whole portfolio for the year?
सही उत्तर: ग) 12%
Return = (6,000 + 6,000) ÷ 1,00,000 = 12%, the weighted average of 10% and 15% with weights 0.6 and 0.4.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When the price of a product rises from Rs. 50 to Rs. 55, the quantity demanded falls from 1,000 units to 850 units. Using simple percentage changes from the original values, what is the price elasticity of demand?
सही उत्तर: घ) −1.5
Elasticity = % change in quantity ÷ % change in price = (−15%) ÷ (+10%) = −1.5.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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