चार्टर्ड एकाउन्टेन्सी (CA, ACCA)
चार्टर्ड एकाउन्टेन्सी (CA, ACCA)
Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ३,८०२ प्रश्न
३,८०२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
CA / ACCA: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
In a period of continuously rising prices, compared with the weighted average method, FIFO generally gives:
सही उत्तर: क) Higher closing inventory and higher profit
FIFO leaves the most recent, higher-priced units in closing inventory, so cost of sales is lower and profit higher. The weighted average smooths prices and gives lower closing inventory.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Opening inventory 200 units at Rs 5; purchases 300 units at Rs 6; closing inventory 100 units. What is the closing inventory value using the periodic weighted average cost method?
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 560
Average cost = (1,000 + 1,800) / 500 = Rs 5.60 per unit; 100 x 5.60 = Rs 560. Rs 600 would be FIFO (latest price).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Opening inventory is 100 units at Rs 10 each; 200 units are bought at Rs 12 each; 150 units are sold. What is the value of closing inventory using FIFO?
सही उत्तर: ग) Rs 1,800
Under FIFO the oldest units are sold first, so the 150 remaining units are from the latest purchase: 150 x 12 = Rs 1,800. Rs 1,700 is the periodic weighted-average result.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Goods costing Rs 45,000 have an estimated selling price of Rs 50,000, but need Rs 8,000 more to complete and Rs 2,000 selling costs. At what amount should they be shown as inventory?
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs 40,000
NRV = 50,000 - 8,000 - 2,000 = Rs 40,000, which is lower than cost of Rs 45,000. Rs 42,000 would result from deducting only the completion cost.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under IAS 2, inventories should be measured at:
सही उत्तर: क) The lower of cost and net realisable value
IAS 2 requires the lower of cost and NRV so that inventory is not carried above the amount expected to be realised. NRV is estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The opening allowance for doubtful debts is Rs 6,000 and the closing allowance required is Rs 9,000. The charge to profit or loss for the year in respect of the allowance is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 3,000
Only the increase in the allowance (9,000 - 6,000 = Rs 3,000) is charged to profit or loss. The full closing allowance is shown as a deduction from receivables on the balance sheet.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Trade receivables are Rs 200,000 before writing off a further Rs 10,000 of bad debts. An allowance for doubtful debts of 5% is required on the remaining receivables. What is the required allowance?
सही उत्तर: ग) Rs 9,500
Remaining receivables = 200,000 - 10,000 = Rs 190,000; 5% of this is Rs 9,500. Bad debts must be written off before calculating the allowance, otherwise Rs 10,000 would be obtained.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
An amount previously written off as a bad debt is unexpectedly recovered in cash. The amount recovered is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Credited to the bad debts recovered account and treated as income
The earlier write-off was an expense, so its recovery is income of the current period. It is not new sales revenue because no goods are being sold.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Routine repairs and maintenance of an existing machine are:
सही उत्तर: क) Revenue expenditure
Day-to-day servicing only maintains the asset's existing condition and is expensed. Only expenditure that increases capacity or extends life beyond the original assessment would be capitalised.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Expenditure incurred on installing a newly purchased machine is treated as:
सही उत्तर: घ) Capital expenditure added to the cost of the machine
Costs necessary to bring an asset to working condition, such as installation, form part of its cost under IAS 16. Routine repairs after installation are revenue expenditure.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।