लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Interest on debentures, as distinct from dividends on equity shares, is:
सही उत्तर: क) A charge against profit, payable whether or not profits are earned
Debenture interest is a finance cost of borrowing and must be paid regardless of profits; dividends are appropriations of profit.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A company's share is trading at Rs 100. It makes a 1-for-4 rights issue at Rs 80 per share. The theoretical ex-rights price is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs 96
TERP = (4 × 100 + 1 × 80)/5 = 480/5 = Rs 96.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A bonus issue of shares out of retained earnings has what effect on the total equity of a company?
सही उत्तर: घ) No change in total equity
A bonus issue only transfers reserves to share capital; no cash is received, so total equity is unchanged.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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1,000 shares of Rs 10 each, fully called up, were forfeited after the holder paid Rs 7 per share. They were reissued as fully paid at Rs 8 per share. The amount transferred to capital reserve is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Rs 5,000
Forfeiture account credited 7,000; discount on reissue 1,000 × (10 − 8) = 2,000; balance 7,000 − 2,000 = Rs 5,000 to capital reserve.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When a company issues shares at a price above their nominal (face) value, the excess is credited to:
सही उत्तर: क) Share premium account
The amount received in excess of nominal value is recorded in the share (securities) premium account.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under the rule in Garner v Murray, the capital deficiency of an insolvent partner is borne by the solvent partners in the ratio of their:
सही उत्तर: ग) Last agreed capitals before dissolution
Garner v Murray holds that the deficiency is a capital loss borne by solvent partners in proportion to their capitals, not their profit ratio.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A partner withdrew Rs 1,000 at the END of every month for 12 months. Interest on drawings is charged at 10% per annum. The interest on drawings is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs 550
Average period for end-of-month drawings = (11 + 0)/2 = 5.5 months; interest = 12,000 × 10% × 5.5/12 = Rs 550.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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On the admission of a partner, an increase in the value of land on revaluation is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Credited to the revaluation (profit and loss adjustment) account
Gains on revaluation are credited to the revaluation account and the net profit is shared by old partners in their old ratio.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A, B and C share profits 3:2:1. C retires and A and B continue to share future profits in the same proportion as before between themselves. The gaining ratio of A and B is:
सही उत्तर: ग) 3 : 2
When continuing partners keep their old relative ratio, C's share is gained in that same ratio, i.e., 3:2.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A and B share profits 3:2. C is admitted for a 1/5 share, which he acquires from A and B in their old ratio. The new profit-sharing ratio of A, B and C is:
सही उत्तर: ग) 12 : 8 : 5
Remaining 4/5 is shared 3:2: A = 3/5 × 4/5 = 12/25, B = 8/25, C = 5/25, giving 12:8:5.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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