लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Salaries of office staff are normally apportioned between the pre- and post-incorporation periods on the basis of:
सही उत्तर: क) Time ratio
Salaries accrue with time, so they are allocated in the ratio of the length of each period.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When apportioning items between the pre- and post-incorporation periods, gross profit is normally apportioned on the basis of:
सही उत्तर: क) The sales ratio
Gross profit arises from sales, so it is divided in the ratio of sales of the two periods; fixed expenses such as rent are divided on the time ratio.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Profit earned by a company in the period before its incorporation (pre-incorporation profit) is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Treated as a capital profit, credited to capital reserve
A company cannot earn profit before it exists, so profit prior to incorporation is capital in nature and is transferred to capital reserve.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A joint life policy taken by a partnership firm is a policy:
सही उत्तर: घ) On the lives of all the partners jointly, payable on the death of any partner or on maturity
The firm insures the partners' lives jointly so that funds are available to pay a deceased partner's dues without disturbing working capital.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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On the admission of a new partner, a general reserve already appearing in the firm's balance sheet is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Transferred to the old partners' capital accounts in their old profit-sharing ratio
Reserves accumulated before admission belong to the old partners and are distributed in the old ratio.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A firm earns an average profit of Rs 60,000; the normal rate of return is 12% and its net assets (capital employed) are Rs 4,00,000. Goodwill by capitalising the average profit is:
सही उत्तर: क) Rs 1,00,000
Capitalised value = 60,000 × 100/12 = 5,00,000; goodwill = 5,00,000 − 4,00,000 = Rs 1,00,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A partner withdrew Rs 2,000 at the BEGINNING of every month for 12 months. Interest on drawings is charged at 12% per annum. The interest on drawings is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs 1,560
When equal amounts are drawn at the start of each month, the average period is 6.5 months: 24,000 × 12% × 6.5/12 = Rs 1,560.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 2, storage costs of finished goods held in a warehouse awaiting sale are:
सही उत्तर: ग) Excluded from the cost of inventories and recognised as an expense
IAS 2 excludes storage costs unless they are necessary in the production process before a further production stage.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 16, the carrying amount of an item of PPE is derecognised:
सही उत्तर: ग) On disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal
IAS 16 requires derecognition on disposal or when no future benefits are expected; a fully depreciated asset still in use stays on the books.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 16, which of the following costs is NOT included in the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment?
सही उत्तर: घ) Costs of introducing a new product, including advertising
IAS 16 excludes costs of opening a new facility, introducing a new product (including advertising) and general administration.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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