लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Land bought for Rs 10,00,000 now has a market value of Rs 15,00,000, but the entity continues to show it at Rs 10,00,000 under the cost model. This reflects the:
सही उत्तर: ग) Historical cost concept
The historical cost concept records assets at their acquisition cost and does not adjust for later increases in market value under the cost model.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The realisation concept states that revenue should be recognised when:
सही उत्तर: क) It is earned, i.e. goods or services are transferred to the customer, whether or not cash is received
Revenue is recognised when it is earned (performance is completed), not merely when cash is collected or an order is booked.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Input VAT paid on the purchase of raw materials, which the business can recover from the tax authority, is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Excluded from inventory cost and recorded as recoverable (set off against output VAT)
Recoverable taxes are excluded from the cost of inventories under IAS 2; the input VAT is set off against output VAT.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In departmental accounts, goods transferred between departments at a profit and remaining in the receiving department's closing inventory give rise to unrealised profit, which is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Eliminated through a stock reserve charged against the transferring department's profit
Profit on goods still held is not yet earned by the business, so a stock reserve is created against the department that made the profit.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under a hire purchase agreement, the hire purchaser records the asset in its books at the:
सही उत्तर: ख) Cash price
The asset is capitalised at its cash price; the interest element is charged to profit or loss over the agreement period.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The consolidated financial statements of the Government of Nepal are prepared by the:
सही उत्तर: क) Financial Comptroller General Office (FCGO)
The FCGO maintains the government's central accounts and prepares the consolidated financial statements, which the OAG audits.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The fiscal year followed by the Government of Nepal and most Nepali entities runs from:
सही उत्तर: घ) 1 Shrawan to the end of Ashadh
Nepal's fiscal year begins on 1 Shrawan (mid-July) and ends on the last day of Ashadh.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Dividend per share is Rs 6 and the market price per share is Rs 120. The dividend yield is:
सही उत्तर: ग) 5%
Dividend yield = 6 / 120 × 100 = 5%.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Annual credit purchases are Rs 7,30,000 and trade payables are Rs 1,00,000. Using a 365-day year, the payables payment period is:
सही उत्तर: ख) 50 days
Payables days = 1,00,000 / 7,30,000 × 365 = 50 days.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Net profit after tax is Rs 1,50,000 and average shareholders' equity is Rs 10,00,000. Return on equity is:
सही उत्तर: क) 15%
ROE = 1,50,000 / 10,00,000 × 100 = 15%.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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