लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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In a sole trader's final accounts, closing inventory given as an adjustment outside the trial balance appears in:
सही उत्तर: घ) The credit side of the trading account and in the balance sheet as a current asset
Closing inventory is credited to the trading account to compute gross profit and shown as a current asset in the balance sheet.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 2, the specific identification of costs must be used for:
सही उत्तर: ग) Items that are not ordinarily interchangeable and goods produced for specific projects
Specific identification suits items that are not interchangeable; for interchangeable items FIFO or weighted average is used.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 2, when inventory that was written down to net realisable value later has a higher NRV, the write-down:
सही उत्तर: ख) Is reversed, but not above the original cost
IAS 2 requires reversal of an earlier write-down when NRV increases, limited to the original write-down so that carrying amount does not exceed cost.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 24, which of the following is NOT, by itself, a related party of an entity?
सही उत्तर: क) A supplier with which the entity transacts a significant volume of business
IAS 24 states that a single customer or supplier with significant volume of business is not a related party merely because of economic dependence.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 19, termination benefits are recognised at the earlier of when the entity can no longer withdraw the offer and when it:
सही उत्तर: घ) Recognises related restructuring costs under IAS 37
IAS 19 links recognition of termination benefits to the earlier of these two dates.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 19, the cost of accumulating paid absences (leave that can be carried forward) is recognised:
सही उत्तर: ग) As employees render service that increases their entitlement
IAS 19 recognises the expected cost of accumulating compensated absences as service is rendered that increases future entitlement.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 1, a first-time adopter prepares its opening IFRS statement of financial position as at the:
सही उत्तर: ख) Date of transition to IFRSs
The opening IFRS statement of financial position is prepared at the date of transition, the beginning of the earliest period presented.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 10, an entity that meets the definition of an investment entity generally:
सही उत्तर: क) Measures its investments in subsidiaries at fair value through profit or loss instead of consolidating them
IFRS 10 provides an exception: investment entities measure subsidiaries at FVTPL, except subsidiaries providing investment-related services.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Subsidiary S (80% owned) sold goods to its parent P for Rs 50,000 at a profit of Rs 10,000, and P still holds all the goods at the year-end. In the consolidated statement of financial position, inventory is reduced by:
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 10,000
Unrealised profit is eliminated in full from group inventory (Rs 10,000); because S is the seller, the adjustment is shared with NCI.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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P acquires 100% of S on 1 July. S earns a profit of Rs 1,20,000 evenly over the year ending 31 December. The amount of S's profit included in P's consolidated profit for that year is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Rs 60,000
Only post-acquisition profit is consolidated: 1,20,000 × 6/12 = Rs 60,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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