लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A machine costing Rs 1,20,000 with residual value Rs 20,000 was depreciated on a straight-line basis over 5 years. At the start of year 3, the total useful life is revised to 4 years (residual value unchanged). Depreciation for year 3 is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 30,000
Carrying amount after 2 years = 1,20,000 − 40,000 = 80,000; (80,000 − 20,000)/2 remaining years = Rs 30,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Small items such as loose tools that are difficult to depreciate individually are commonly depreciated using the:
सही उत्तर: ग) Revaluation method
Under the revaluation method, depreciation is the opening value plus purchases minus the closing valuation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A cheque received from a customer and deposited is dishonoured by the bank. The entry in the books of the business is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Debit the customer, credit bank
The receivable is reinstated: the customer is debited and the bank (cash book) credited.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A customer paid Rs 12,000 directly into the business's bank account and this appears only in the bank statement. While updating the cash book, the business should:
सही उत्तर: घ) Debit the bank column of the cash book
A direct credit increases the bank balance, so it is debited in the cash book (and credited to the customer).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The sales day book was undercast (totalled short) by Rs 1,000. When a suspense account has been used, the correcting entry is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Debit Suspense, Credit Sales Rs 1,000
Individual customer postings were correct, only the sales account was credited short, so sales is credited and suspense debited.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A purchase invoice of Rs 5,400 was entered in the purchases day book as Rs 4,500 and posted accordingly. This is an error of:
सही उत्तर: घ) Original entry
The wrong amount was recorded at the point of original entry, so both debit and credit are equally wrong and the trial balance still agrees.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The debit total of a trial balance exceeds the credit total by Rs 1,000. To make it agree temporarily, a suspense account is opened with:
सही उत्तर: घ) A credit balance of Rs 1,000
The shorter (credit) side is made up by crediting suspense with Rs 1,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under the traditional rules for nominal accounts, the rule is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Debit all expenses and losses, credit all incomes and gains
Nominal accounts follow the rule: debit expenses and losses, credit incomes and gains.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Purchasing goods on credit has which effect on the accounting equation?
सही उत्तर: घ) Assets and liabilities both increase
Inventory (an asset) and trade payables (a liability) both increase by the same amount.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Cash deposited into the business bank account is recorded on both sides of a columnar cash book. Such an entry is called a:
सही उत्तर: ख) Contra entry
A contra entry affects both the cash and bank columns of the same cash book.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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