कर (Taxation) – Taxation MCQ
कर (Taxation) – CA / ACCA
Taxation · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ६२३ प्रश्न
६२३ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
कर (Taxation): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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The BEPS project, which addresses Base Erosion and Profit Shifting by multinational enterprises, was launched by:
सही उत्तर: ख) The OECD and G20
The OECD/G20 BEPS project produced 15 action points against tax planning that shifts profits to low or no-tax locations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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'Treaty shopping' in international taxation refers to:
सही उत्तर: ख) Routing income through an entity in a third country to obtain tax treaty benefits not otherwise available
Treaty shopping is an abusive arrangement where residents of a non-treaty country use an intermediary entity to access a favourable treaty.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under the 'exemption method' of relieving double taxation, the country of residence:
सही उत्तर: ग) Does not tax the foreign income at all (or exempts it, possibly with progression)
In the exemption method, income taxed in the source country is excluded from tax in the residence country, unlike the credit method.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a year, accounting depreciation is Rs 1,00,000 and tax depreciation is Rs 1,60,000. At a 25% tax rate, what deferred tax liability arises from this difference?
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 15,000
Temporary difference = 1,60,000 − 1,00,000 = Rs 60,000; deferred tax liability = 60,000 × 25% = Rs 15,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A deferred tax liability arises when, for an asset:
सही उत्तर: ख) Tax depreciation claimed so far exceeds accounting depreciation
Faster tax depreciation lowers current taxable income, but more tax becomes payable later when the difference reverses, creating a deferred tax liability.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which item normally creates a permanent difference (not a temporary difference) between accounting profit and taxable income?
सही उत्तर: ग) A fine for breaking the law charged in the accounts but never deductible for tax
A non-deductible fine never reverses, so it is a permanent difference; the other items reverse in later years and are temporary differences.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Deferred tax in financial statements arises mainly because of:
सही उत्तर: ग) Temporary differences between the accounting and tax bases of assets and liabilities
Temporary differences, such as different accounting and tax depreciation, reverse over time and give rise to deferred tax assets or liabilities.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The basic difference between interest and a penalty charged under tax law is that:
सही उत्तर: ग) Interest compensates for delay in payment, while a penalty punishes non-compliance
Interest is a compensation for the time value of tax paid late, whereas a penalty (fine) is a sanction for breaching legal obligations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When a taxpayer fails to file a return or files an unreliable one, the tax officer may determine the tax using available information. This is generally known as a:
सही उत्तर: घ) Best judgement assessment
In a best judgement assessment the authority estimates income on the basis of available information because the taxpayer's own return is missing or unreliable.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A tax audit in which the officer examines returns and documents at the tax office, without visiting the taxpayer's premises, is called a:
सही उत्तर: घ) Desk audit
A desk audit is conducted in the office from submitted documents, while a field audit involves visiting the taxpayer's place of business.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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