कर (Taxation) – Taxation MCQ
कर (Taxation) – CA / ACCA
Taxation · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ६२३ प्रश्न
६२३ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
कर (Taxation): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A business making only VAT-exempt supplies purchases inputs on which VAT was charged. What happens to that input VAT?
सही उत्तर: क) It cannot be claimed and becomes part of the cost
Input VAT relating to exempt supplies is not creditable; it becomes a cost to the business.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Basic agricultural products, educational services and health services are generally treated under Nepal's VAT Act 2052 as:
सही उत्तर: क) Exempt supplies
Such goods and services are listed in the VAT Act's schedule of exempt supplies, so no VAT is charged and no input credit is available.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a month, a VAT registrant has output VAT of Rs 20,000 and creditable input VAT of Rs 28,000. What happens to the difference?
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs 8,000 excess credit is carried forward to subsequent periods
When input tax exceeds output tax, the excess credit is carried forward and adjusted against future output tax (refund only in specified cases).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A trader buys goods for Rs 40,000 plus VAT and sells them for Rs 60,000 plus VAT at 13%. What VAT must the trader pay to the government?
सही उत्तर: क) Rs 2,600
Output VAT 60,000 × 13% = 7,800; input VAT 40,000 × 13% = 5,200; payable = 7,800 − 5,200 = Rs 2,600.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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VAT in Nepal is based on which principle regarding cross-border trade?
सही उत्तर: ग) Destination principle
Nepal's VAT is destination-based: imports are taxed and exports are zero-rated, so tax goes to the country of consumption.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the standard rate of VAT in Nepal under the Value Added Tax Act 2052?
सही उत्तर: ग) 13%
Nepal levies VAT at a single standard rate of 13%, plus a zero rate for exports.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The 'arm's length' principle in income tax requires transactions between associated persons to be valued at:
सही उत्तर: क) The price unrelated parties would agree in similar circumstances
Arm's length means terms and price that independent, unrelated parties would agree on, to prevent profit shifting.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Two persons are 'associated persons' under the Income Tax Act 2058 when, broadly:
सही उत्तर: ख) One can act in accordance with the intentions of the other, e.g. through control of 50% or more
Associated persons are those where one acts per the other's intentions, including control of 50% or more of an entity; transactions between them must be at arm's length.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A resident person who pays tax abroad on foreign income can claim relief in Nepal through:
सही उत्तर: ख) Foreign tax credit, limited to the Nepal tax on that income
Residents may claim a foreign tax credit up to the lower of foreign tax paid and the average Nepal tax on that foreign income.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under the Income Tax Act 2058, a resident natural person and his or her spouse may elect to be assessed:
सही उत्तर: घ) As a couple, applying the couple tax slabs
A resident natural person with a spouse may choose to be treated as a couple, which uses a separate (higher) first slab.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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