कर (Taxation) – Taxation MCQ
कर (Taxation) – CA / ACCA
Taxation · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ६२३ प्रश्न
६२३ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
कर (Taxation): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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In computing taxable business income, income tax paid by the business on its own profits is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Not deductible, since it is an appropriation of profit
Income tax is a charge on profits, not an expense incurred in earning them, so it cannot be deducted in computing those profits.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following assets is NOT depreciable for income tax purposes?
सही उत्तर: क) Land
Land does not wear out or lose its usefulness through use, so it is not a depreciable asset; buildings, vehicles and computers are.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When tax withheld from a payment is NOT a final withholding, the payee should:
सही उत्तर: क) Include the gross amount in income and claim credit for the tax withheld
For non-final withholding, the gross payment is included in assessable income and the tax withheld is credited against the final liability.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An important advantage of collecting tax by withholding at source is that it:
सही उत्तर: ख) Collects tax early and reduces evasion because the payer deducts it before payment
Withholding gives the government revenue at the time of payment and makes evasion difficult since tax is deducted before the payee receives the money.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Person A with income Rs 1,00,000 pays tax of Rs 10,000, while person B with income Rs 2,00,000 pays Rs 15,000. In relation to income this tax is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Regressive
A pays 10% and B pays 7.5%; the rate falls as income rises, so the tax is regressive.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Person A with income Rs 1,00,000 pays tax of Rs 5,000, while person B with income Rs 2,00,000 pays Rs 20,000. This tax is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Progressive
A pays 5% and B pays 10%; the rate rises with income, so the tax is progressive.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Hugh Dalton defined a tax as:
सही उत्तर: घ) A compulsory contribution imposed by a public authority irrespective of the exact amount of service rendered to the taxpayer
Dalton stressed that a tax is compulsory and carries no direct quid pro quo between the taxpayer and the public authority.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A progressive income tax is called an 'automatic stabiliser' because:
सही उत्तर: ख) Tax collections rise more than proportionately in booms and fall in recessions without new legislation
As incomes rise in a boom, people move into higher brackets and tax takes a larger share, damping demand; the reverse happens in a slump.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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According to Richard Musgrave, the three main functions of fiscal policy (including taxation) are:
सही उत्तर: घ) Allocation, distribution and stabilisation
Musgrave's classic framework divides the public finance role into the allocation, distribution and stabilisation branches.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following is an approved retirement fund to which employees in Nepal commonly contribute for a tax deduction?
सही उत्तर: क) Citizen Investment Trust
Contributions to approved retirement funds such as the Employees Provident Fund and Citizen Investment Trust (Nagarik Lagani Kosh) are deductible within limits.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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