कर (Taxation) – Taxation MCQ
कर (Taxation) – CA / ACCA
Taxation · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ६२३ प्रश्न
६२३ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
कर (Taxation): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A VAT-registered person made no sales and no purchases during a tax period. Regarding the VAT return for that period, the registrant:
सही उत्तर: ख) Must still file the return (a nil return) by the due date
A registrant must submit the return for every tax period even when there are no transactions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Excise duty differs from VAT mainly in that excise duty:
सही उत्तर: क) Is levied selectively on specific goods such as liquor and tobacco, generally at production or import
Excise duty is a selective indirect tax on particular goods (alcohol, tobacco, vehicles etc.), while VAT is a broad-based tax on consumption.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Goods listed at Rs 25,000 (excluding VAT) are sold with a 10% trade discount shown on the invoice. What VAT at 13% is charged?
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 2,925
Taxable value = 25,000 − 10% = 22,500, so VAT = 13% × 22,500 = Rs 2,925.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A VAT registrant buys a television for the owner's personal use at home and pays VAT on it. The VAT paid is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Not creditable, because the purchase is not for making taxable supplies
Input credit is allowed only for purchases used in making taxable supplies; private or personal consumption does not qualify.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In the VAT system, a registered business that charges VAT to its customers and deposits it with the government acts mainly as:
सही उत्तर: ग) A collector of tax on behalf of the government, the burden being passed on to buyers
The registrant collects VAT from buyers and remits it; the economic burden moves forward along the chain to the final consumer.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Value Added Tax is described as a multi-point tax because it is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Collected at every stage of production and distribution
VAT is charged at each stage of the supply chain, but each stage pays only on its own value added through the credit mechanism.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Goods with a customs value of Rs 2,00,000 attract customs duty at 15% and excise duty at 10% on (customs value + customs duty). What is the VAT at 13% at import?
सही उत्तर: क) Rs 32,890
Duty = 30,000; excise = 10% × 2,30,000 = 23,000; VAT base = 2,00,000 + 30,000 + 23,000 = 2,53,000; VAT = 13% × 2,53,000 = Rs 32,890.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A VAT-registered exporter buys raw materials worth Rs 5,00,000 plus 13% VAT and exports all its output. What input VAT is available for credit or refund?
सही उत्तर: ग) Rs 65,000
Exports are zero-rated, so input credit is fully allowed: 13% × 5,00,000 = Rs 65,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A VAT-registered exporter usually has excess input credit because:
सही उत्तर: घ) Its exports are zero-rated so output VAT is nil, while VAT is paid on its purchases
Zero-rated exports carry no output VAT, yet the exporter pays VAT on inputs, leaving an excess credit that is refunded or carried forward.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A trader whose annual turnover is below the compulsory VAT registration threshold:
सही उत्तर: ख) May apply to the tax office for voluntary registration
VAT law allows persons below the threshold to register voluntarily, e.g. to claim input tax credit.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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