चार्टर्ड एकाउन्टेन्सी (CA, ACCA)
चार्टर्ड एकाउन्टेन्सी (CA, ACCA)
Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ३,८०२ प्रश्न
३,८०२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
CA / ACCA: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
Under IAS 10, equity dividends declared after the reporting period but before the financial statements are authorised for issue are:
सही उत्तर: क) Not recognised as a liability at the end of the reporting period
No obligation existed at the reporting date, so such dividends are non-adjusting and are disclosed in the notes. Settlement of a court case confirming an obligation at the reporting date would be an adjusting event.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under IAS 37, a provision should be recognised when there is a present obligation from a past event, a reliable estimate can be made, and an outflow of resources is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Probable
All three conditions are needed, with the outflow being probable (more likely than not). If the outflow is only possible, a contingent liability is disclosed instead.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under IAS 37, a contingent liability (where the outflow is possible but not probable, and not remote) is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Disclosed in the notes but not recognised
Contingent liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed unless the possibility of outflow is remote. A provision is recognised only when an outflow is probable and can be reliably estimated.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under IAS 38, expenditure on the research phase of an internal project is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Recognised as an expense when incurred
Research expenditure is always expensed because future economic benefits cannot be demonstrated. Development expenditure may be capitalised once specified criteria are met.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under IAS 38, internally generated goodwill:
सही उत्तर: क) Is not recognised as an asset
Internally generated goodwill cannot be reliably measured and is not an identifiable resource, so it is not recognised. Only goodwill acquired in a business combination is recognised (under IFRS 3).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under IAS 16, which of the following costs is NOT included in the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment?
सही उत्तर: घ) Costs of training staff to operate the asset
IAS 16 excludes administration, general overheads and staff training costs from the cost of PPE. Import duties, delivery and site preparation are directly attributable costs and are capitalised.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under IAS 16, an increase in carrying amount on revaluation of PPE (not reversing a previous decrease) is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as revaluation surplus
A revaluation gain is unrealised and goes to OCI and the revaluation surplus. It is recognised in profit or loss only to the extent it reverses a decrease previously charged to profit or loss.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Profit after tax Rs 1,200,000; preference dividend Rs 200,000; number of equity shares 500,000. What is the basic earnings per share?
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs 2.00
Earnings available to equity = 1,200,000 - 200,000 = Rs 1,000,000; EPS = 1,000,000 / 500,000 = Rs 2.00. Failing to deduct the preference dividend gives Rs 2.40.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Return on capital employed (ROCE) is usually calculated as:
सही उत्तर: क) Profit before interest and tax / Capital employed x 100
ROCE measures the return from all long-term funds, so profit before interest and tax is used with capital employed. Using profit after tax over sales gives the net profit margin instead.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A company has long-term debt of Rs 400,000 and shareholders' equity of Rs 800,000. Its debt-equity ratio is:
सही उत्तर: घ) 0.5:1
Debt-equity = 400,000 / 800,000 = 0.5:1. A ratio of 0.33:1 would be debt to total capital (400,000 / 1,200,000).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।