चार्टर्ड एकाउन्टेन्सी CA (CAP I, II, III) र ACCA तयारी
चार्टर्ड एकाउन्टेन्सी – CA (CAP I, II, III) र ACCA
ICAN / ICAI CA & ACCA · Chartered Accountancy (ICAN, ICAI, ACCA)
३,८०२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
CA / ACCA: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Trade receivables are Rs 60,000 and annual credit sales are Rs 730,000. Using a 365-day year, the receivables collection period is:
सही उत्तर: ग) 30 days
Collection period = 60,000 / 730,000 x 365 = 30 days. The receivables turnover is about 12.2 times, which is a ratio, not a number of days.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Cost of goods sold Rs 600,000; opening inventory Rs 80,000; closing inventory Rs 120,000. What is the inventory turnover ratio based on average inventory?
सही उत्तर: ख) 6 times
Average inventory = (80,000 + 120,000) / 2 = Rs 100,000; 600,000 / 100,000 = 6 times. Using closing inventory only would give 5 times.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Current assets are Rs 300,000, including inventory of Rs 100,000. Current liabilities are Rs 150,000. What is the quick (acid-test) ratio?
सही उत्तर: क) 1.33:1
Quick assets = 300,000 - 100,000 = Rs 200,000; 200,000 / 150,000 = 1.33:1. The 2:1 figure is the current ratio, which includes inventory.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Profit before tax Rs 100,000; depreciation Rs 20,000; increase in trade receivables Rs 15,000; increase in trade payables Rs 8,000; decrease in inventory Rs 5,000. What is the cash generated from operations (before interest and tax)?
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 118,000
100,000 + 20,000 - 15,000 + 8,000 + 5,000 = Rs 118,000. An increase in receivables absorbs cash and is deducted, while increases in payables and decreases in inventory release cash.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In the indirect method of preparing the operating section of a cash flow statement, depreciation is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Added back to profit before tax
Depreciation reduces profit but involves no cash outflow, so it is added back. The cash outflow occurred when the asset was purchased, which is an investing activity.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 7, cash received from issuing new equity shares is a cash flow from:
सही उत्तर: ख) Financing activities
Proceeds from issuing shares change the size and composition of contributed equity, so they are financing cash flows. Buying shares of another company would be an investing activity.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 7, cash paid to purchase property, plant and equipment is classified as a cash flow from:
सही उत्तर: क) Investing activities
Investing activities involve acquiring and disposing of long-term assets. Financing activities relate to changes in equity and borrowings, such as issuing shares or repaying loans.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 1, an asset is classified as current when, among other criteria, it is expected to be realised:
सही उत्तर: घ) Within twelve months after the reporting period or within the normal operating cycle
Current assets are those expected to be realised, sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle or within twelve months, or are held for trading or are cash. Assets outside these criteria are non-current.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 1, which of the following is NOT a component of a complete set of financial statements?
सही उत्तर: ग) Directors' report
IAS 1 lists the statement of financial position, statement of profit or loss and OCI, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows and notes. A directors' report is outside the scope of IAS 1.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Debenture holders of a company are:
सही उत्तर: ख) Creditors of the company
Debentures are a form of borrowing, so debenture holders are lenders entitled to interest whether or not profits are made. Shareholders, not debenture holders, are the owners.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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