मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – Medical Council (NMCLE) MCQ
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – लाइसेन्स परीक्षा
Medical Council (NMCLE) · Nepal Professional License Exams · ५९१ प्रश्न
५९१ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Topical prostaglandin analogues such as latanoprost lower intraocular pressure mainly by:
सही उत्तर: ख) Increasing uveoscleral outflow of aqueous
Prostaglandin analogues increase uveoscleral outflow and are first-line agents for open-angle glaucoma.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A layer of pus in the anterior chamber of the eye (hypopyon) is most commonly seen with:
सही उत्तर: ग) Infective corneal ulcer
Hypopyon commonly accompanies severe infective (especially fungal or bacterial) corneal ulcers.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Sudden flashes of light, a shower of floaters and a curtain-like shadow over part of the visual field suggest:
सही उत्तर: ख) Retinal detachment
These symptoms indicate a retinal tear and detachment, which requires urgent ophthalmic referral.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Episodic vertigo lasting hours, with tinnitus, fluctuating sensorineural hearing loss and aural fullness, suggests:
सही उत्तर: घ) Meniere's disease
Meniere's disease is caused by endolymphatic hydrops and presents with this classic tetrad.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A dip in bone-conduction thresholds at about 2000 Hz on the audiogram (Carhart's notch) is characteristic of:
सही उत्तर: ग) Otosclerosis
Carhart's notch is a classic audiometric sign of otosclerosis, due to fixation of the stapes footplate.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most common long-term complication of a malunited supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Cubitus varus (gunstock deformity)
Malunion of the supracondylar fracture most often produces cubitus varus, known as gunstock deformity.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Confusion, breathlessness and petechiae over the chest 24-72 hours after a fracture of the femoral shaft suggest:
सही उत्तर: ख) Fat embolism syndrome
Fat embolism syndrome typically follows long-bone fractures, with respiratory distress, neurological signs and petechial rash.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Bony swellings at the distal interphalangeal joints (Heberden's nodes) are characteristic of:
सही उत्तर: क) Osteoarthritis
Heberden's nodes (DIP) and Bouchard's nodes (PIP) are osteophytes typical of osteoarthritis of the hand.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A young man with inflammatory low back pain, morning stiffness, HLA-B27 positivity and a 'bamboo spine' on X-ray most likely has:
सही उत्तर: घ) Ankylosing spondylitis
Ankylosing spondylitis causes sacroiliitis and syndesmophytes that fuse the spine into a bamboo appearance.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most specific serological test for rheumatoid arthritis is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibody
Anti-CCP antibodies are highly specific for rheumatoid arthritis and may predict erosive disease.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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