मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – Medical Council (NMCLE) MCQ
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – लाइसेन्स परीक्षा
Medical Council (NMCLE) · Nepal Professional License Exams · ५९१ प्रश्न
५९१ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
Hirschsprung's disease is confirmed by:
सही उत्तर: ग) Rectal biopsy showing absence of ganglion cells
Hirschsprung's disease is due to absent ganglion cells in the distal bowel, confirmed histologically by rectal (suction) biopsy.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Pain in the right iliac fossa on palpation of the left iliac fossa (Rovsing's sign) suggests:
सही उत्तर: घ) Acute appendicitis
Rovsing's sign is a classic sign of acute appendicitis.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The specific antidote for paracetamol (acetaminophen) poisoning is:
सही उत्तर: ग) N-acetylcysteine
N-acetylcysteine replenishes glutathione, preventing liver damage from the toxic metabolite NAPQI.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A young man has mild unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia that appears during fasting or illness, with normal liver enzymes and no haemolysis. The likely diagnosis is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Gilbert's syndrome
Gilbert's syndrome is a benign, common inherited reduction in UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity causing intermittent unconjugated jaundice.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Alpha-fetoprotein is a tumour marker mainly used for:
सही उत्तर: क) Hepatocellular carcinoma
Serum alpha-fetoprotein is raised in hepatocellular carcinoma (and some germ cell tumours) and is used for diagnosis and surveillance.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A 'bird's beak' appearance of the lower oesophagus on barium swallow, with dysphagia to both solids and liquids, suggests:
सही उत्तर: ख) Achalasia cardia
Achalasia causes failure of lower oesophageal sphincter relaxation, giving a dilated oesophagus tapering smoothly to a 'bird's beak'.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Barrett's oesophagus predisposes to which malignancy?
सही उत्तर: घ) Adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus
Intestinal metaplasia of the lower oesophagus due to chronic reflux (Barrett's) is the main precursor of oesophageal adenocarcinoma.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Which feature favours Crohn's disease over ulcerative colitis?
सही उत्तर: क) Transmural inflammation with skip lesions
Crohn's disease can affect any part of the gut with transmural, patchy (skip) lesions, whereas ulcerative colitis is continuous and mucosal from the rectum.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The preferred initial serological test for suspected coeliac disease is:
सही उत्तर: ग) IgA anti-tissue transglutaminase antibody
IgA anti-tTG is the recommended first-line screening test for coeliac disease, with total IgA measured to exclude IgA deficiency.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding, which drug is given to reduce portal pressure?
सही उत्तर: घ) Terlipressin or octreotide
Vasoactive drugs such as terlipressin or octreotide reduce splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure in acute variceal bleeding.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।