नेपाल व्यावसायिक लाइसेन्स नेपाल मेडिकल काउन्सिल लाइसेन्स (NMCLE) तयारी
नेपाल व्यावसायिक लाइसेन्स – नेपाल मेडिकल काउन्सिल लाइसेन्स (NMCLE)
NMC License Exam (NMCLE) · Nepal Professional License Exams
२,४१४ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लाइसेन्स परीक्षा: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A patient presents with pinpoint pupils, respiratory depression and coma. The drug of choice for reversal is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Naloxone
This is the opioid toxidrome; naloxone is a competitive opioid receptor antagonist.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In an upper motor neuron lesion of the facial nerve (e.g. after a stroke), which part of the face is relatively spared?
सही उत्तर: ख) Forehead (upper face)
The upper facial muscles receive bilateral cortical innervation, so forehead movement is preserved in UMN lesions, unlike Bell's palsy.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The specific antidote for an overdose of unfractionated heparin is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Protamine sulphate
Protamine, a basic protein, binds and neutralises acidic heparin.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Oral anticoagulation with warfarin is monitored using:
सही उत्तर: ग) International normalised ratio (INR)
Warfarin affects vitamin K-dependent factors and is monitored by the PT expressed as INR.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a patient with haemophilia A, which coagulation test is typically prolonged?
सही उत्तर: घ) Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
Factor VIII belongs to the intrinsic pathway, so aPTT is prolonged while PT and bleeding time are normal.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Haemophilia A is due to deficiency of which clotting factor?
सही उत्तर: ख) Factor VIII
Haemophilia A is an X-linked deficiency of factor VIII; haemophilia B is factor IX deficiency.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Raised HbA2 on haemoglobin electrophoresis in a patient with microcytosis and normal iron studies suggests:
सही उत्तर: क) Beta-thalassaemia trait
Beta-thalassaemia minor typically shows HbA2 above 3.5% with microcytosis and normal ferritin.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Hypersegmented neutrophils on a peripheral smear are characteristic of:
सही उत्तर: ख) Megaloblastic anaemia
Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency impairs DNA synthesis, producing macrocytes and hypersegmented neutrophils.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most common site of hypertensive intracerebral haemorrhage is the:
सही उत्तर: क) Putamen
Rupture of lenticulostriate (Charcot–Bouchard) microaneurysms most commonly bleeds into the putamen/basal ganglia.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the recommended duration of antiretroviral post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) after a needle-stick injury from an HIV-positive source?
सही उत्तर: क) 28 days
HIV PEP should be started as early as possible (within 72 hours) and continued for 28 days.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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