स्वास्थ्य सामान्य ज्ञान – Health General Knowledge MCQ
स्वास्थ्य सामान्य ज्ञान – CTEVT स्वास्थ्य प्रवेश
Health General Knowledge · CTEVT Health Entrance (PCL & Diploma) · ४०७ प्रश्न
४०७ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
स्वास्थ्य सामान्य ज्ञान: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A child is prescribed 250 mg of a syrup containing 125 mg per 5 mL. What volume should be given?
सही उत्तर: ख) 10 mL
Volume = (250 ÷ 125) x 5 mL = 2 x 5 = 10 mL. Giving 5 mL would deliver only 125 mg, half the dose.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A doctor orders 1 g of a drug. Available tablets contain 500 mg each. How many tablets should be given?
सही उत्तर: क) 2 tablets
1 g = 1000 mg, and 1000 ÷ 500 = 2 tablets. Forgetting to convert grams to milligrams leads to wrong answers like ½ tablet.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Insulin is usually given by which route?
सही उत्तर: घ) Subcutaneous
Insulin is usually injected subcutaneously because it is a protein destroyed by digestion when taken orally. Intradermal route is used for BCG and Mantoux test.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The antidote for paracetamol overdose is:
सही उत्तर: ग) N-acetylcysteine
N-acetylcysteine replenishes glutathione and protects the liver in paracetamol overdose. Flumazenil reverses benzodiazepines.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The antidote used in organophosphate (insecticide) poisoning is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Atropine
Atropine blocks the excess acetylcholine effects in organophosphate poisoning. Naloxone is the antidote for opioid overdose.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The specific treatment for venomous snake bite is:
सही उत्तर: क) Anti-snake venom (ASV)
Anti-snake venom neutralises the venom and is the specific treatment. Tight tourniquets and cutting the wound are harmful and not recommended.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The best immediate first aid for a minor burn is to:
सही उत्तर: घ) Cool the area with clean running water
Cooling the burn under clean running water for about 20 minutes reduces damage and pain. Ice can further damage tissue and toothpaste can cause infection.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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For a single rescuer performing adult CPR, the ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths is:
सही उत्तर: ग) 30:2
Adult CPR uses 30 compressions followed by 2 breaths, whether by one or two rescuers. 15:2 is used for two-rescuer CPR in children.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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During adult CPR, the recommended rate of chest compressions is:
सही उत्तर: ख) 100–120 per minute
Current guidelines recommend 100–120 compressions per minute with a depth of about 5–6 cm in adults. Slower rates do not generate enough blood flow.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The APGAR score of a newborn is routinely assessed at:
सही उत्तर: क) 1 minute and 5 minutes after birth
APGAR (appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration) is scored at 1 and 5 minutes after birth, with a maximum of 10. It guides the need for resuscitation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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