CTEVT स्वास्थ्य प्रवेश (PCL/Diploma)
CTEVT स्वास्थ्य प्रवेश (PCL/Diploma)
CTEVT Health Entrance (PCL & Diploma) · १,६३७ प्रश्न
१,६३७ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
CTEVT स्वास्थ्य प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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For a child aged 6–59 months, a mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) below 11.5 cm indicates:
सही उत्तर: ग) Severe acute malnutrition
MUAC below 11.5 cm (red zone) indicates severe acute malnutrition. 11.5–12.5 cm (yellow) indicates moderate acute malnutrition.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In Nepal, vitamin A capsules are given twice a year to children aged:
सही उत्तर: ख) 6–59 months
Nepal's national vitamin A programme gives high-dose capsules biannually to children aged 6–59 months. Infants below 6 months get vitamin A mainly through breast milk.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A newborn is called 'low birth weight' when the birth weight is less than:
सही उत्तर: क) 2500 g
WHO defines low birth weight as less than 2500 g regardless of gestational age. Below 1500 g is very low birth weight.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for a baby's first:
सही उत्तर: घ) 6 months
WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months, then continued breastfeeding with complementary foods up to 2 years or beyond. 24 months is the duration of continued (not exclusive) breastfeeding.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The body mass index (BMI) of a person weighing 70 kg with height 1.75 m is about:
सही उत्तर: ग) 22.9 kg/m²
BMI = weight (kg) / height² (m²) = 70 / (1.75 x 1.75) = 70 / 3.0625 ≈ 22.9. Dividing by height without squaring gives 40, a common mistake.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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How much energy is provided by a snack containing 20 g carbohydrate and 10 g fat (carbohydrate 4 kcal/g, fat 9 kcal/g)?
सही उत्तर: ख) 170 kcal
Energy = 20 x 4 + 10 x 9 = 80 + 90 = 170 kcal. 120 kcal would result from wrongly using 4 kcal/g for fat as well.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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One gram of fat provides approximately how much energy?
सही उत्तर: क) 9 kcal
Fat provides about 9 kcal per gram, more than double carbohydrate or protein. Carbohydrates and proteins each give about 4 kcal per gram.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Severe iodine deficiency in a pregnant mother can cause which condition in her child?
सही उत्तर: घ) Cretinism
Iodine is needed for thyroid hormone, which is essential for brain and body development; severe deficiency in pregnancy causes cretinism. Rickets is due to vitamin D deficiency.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Folic acid supplementation before and during early pregnancy mainly helps prevent:
सही उत्तर: ग) Neural tube defects in the baby
Adequate folic acid around conception reduces the risk of neural tube defects such as spina bifida. Night blindness is related to vitamin A, not folic acid.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following vitamins is water-soluble?
सही उत्तर: ख) Vitamin C
Vitamin C and the B-complex vitamins are water-soluble. Vitamins A, D, E and K are fat-soluble.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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