सिभिल इन्जिनियरिङ
सिभिल इन्जिनियरिङ
Civil Engineering · ५,१७१ प्रश्न
५,१७१ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
सिभिल इन्जिनियरिङ: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
A parallel plate micrometer is fitted to precise levels in order to:
सही उत्तर: ग) Read the staff to a small fraction of its smallest graduation, such as 0.1 mm
The tilting glass plate displaces the line of sight by a measured amount, giving very fine staff readings in geodetic levelling.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
During levelling, the tripod sinks slightly after the back sight is taken but before the fore sight is read. As a result, the reduced level computed for the fore sight point will be:
सही उत्तर: ख) Too high
Sinking lowers the line of sight, so the fore sight reading is too small; RL = HI − FS therefore comes out too high.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A tape 30 m long is held with one end 0.6 m off the line being measured. The correction for this misalignment is:
सही उत्तर: क) −0.006 m
Misalignment correction = −d²/(2L) = −0.6²/(2 × 30) = −0.006 m, since the measured length exceeds the true length.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In drone (UAV) photogrammetry, the 'ground sample distance' (GSD) is:
सही उत्तर: घ) The ground distance represented by one pixel of the image
A smaller GSD, achieved by flying lower or using a better camera, gives more detailed imagery.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The output of a LiDAR survey, consisting of millions of individually located 3D points, is called a:
सही उत्तर: ग) Point cloud
LiDAR produces dense point clouds with X, Y, Z (and intensity) for each laser return, used to build DEMs and models.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In chain surveying, the base line should preferably be laid out:
सही उत्तर: ख) Through the middle of the area, along level ground, so that the framework can be built on it
A central, long and level base line allows well-conditioned triangles to be formed on both sides and checks to be applied.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
'Layer tinting' as a method of showing relief on maps means:
सही उत्तर: क) Colouring the zones between selected contours in graded colours according to elevation
Layer tints (e.g. greens for lowlands to browns and white for high ground) give a quick visual impression of altitude.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
On topographic maps, every fifth contour (or as specified) is drawn thicker and labelled with its value. Such a contour is called a/an:
सही उत्तर: घ) Index contour
Index contours make it easy to read elevations; intermediate contours are drawn thinner.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The Transverse Mercator projection can be visualised as a cylinder that is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Tangent to (or secant along) a chosen central meridian
In the transverse form the cylinder is turned 90° so that it touches the globe along a meridian, which suits areas with north-south extent.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Nepal Standard Time is based on the meridian of 86°15' E. By how much is it ahead of Greenwich Mean Time?
सही उत्तर: ख) 5 hours 45 minutes
Time difference = longitude ÷ 15° per hour = 86.25 ÷ 15 = 5.75 hours = 5 h 45 min.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।