निर्माण सामग्री – Construction Materials MCQ
निर्माण सामग्री – सिभिल इन्जिनियरिङ
Construction Materials · Civil Engineering · १,००८ प्रश्न
१,००८ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
निर्माण सामग्री: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Construction joints in beams and slabs should preferably be located where:
सही उत्तर: ग) The shear force is minimum
A construction joint is a plane of weakness in shear, so it is placed where shear is least, usually near mid-span.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When concrete is mixed in a batch mixer, the mixing time should generally be not less than about:
सही उत्तर: ख) 2 minutes
A minimum mixing time of about two minutes is normally specified to obtain uniform concrete.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Weigh batching of concrete materials is preferred over volume batching because it:
सही उत्तर: क) Is more accurate, as it is not affected by bulking and loose packing of materials
Volumes of sand vary with moisture (bulking) and packing, so batching by weight gives more consistent proportions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a design mix of concrete, the proportions of ingredients are:
सही उत्तर: घ) Determined by calculations and trial mixes to achieve the required strength, workability and durability
Design mixes are proportioned for specified performance, unlike nominal mixes with fixed ratios.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In concrete grade designations such as M20, the letter 'M' refers to:
सही उत्तर: ग) Mix
M stands for mix, and the number gives the characteristic compressive strength in N/mm².
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A membrane-forming curing compound is applied to fresh concrete in order to:
सही उत्तर: ख) Seal the surface and reduce loss of moisture from the concrete
Curing compounds form a film that retains mixing water so that hydration can continue where water curing is impractical.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) latex is commonly used in repair works as a:
सही उत्तर: क) Bonding agent between old and new concrete or mortar
Polymer latex such as SBR improves the bond and adhesion of repair mortar to old concrete.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In self-compacting concrete, viscosity modifying agents (VMAs) are added mainly to:
सही उत्तर: घ) Improve cohesion and resistance to segregation and bleeding
VMAs increase the viscosity of the paste so that highly fluid SCC does not segregate.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Calcium chloride should not be used as an accelerator in reinforced and prestressed concrete mainly because it:
सही उत्तर: ग) Promotes corrosion of the embedded steel
Chloride ions destroy the passive layer on steel and cause corrosion, so chloride accelerators are restricted to plain concrete.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Metakaolin, used as a highly reactive mineral admixture in concrete, is obtained by:
सही उत्तर: ख) Calcining kaolin (china clay) at a moderate temperature
Heating kaolin clay at about 600 to 800°C produces amorphous metakaolin, a strong pozzolan.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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