प्राविधिक – इलेक्ट्रिकल, मेकानिकल र टेलिकम
प्राविधिक – इलेक्ट्रिकल, मेकानिकल र टेलिकम
Technical – Electrical, Mechanical & Telecom · ४,५०० प्रश्न
४,५०० प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
इलेक्ट्रिकल र टेलिकम: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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The rotor of an induction motor can never run at synchronous speed because then:
सही उत्तर: क) there would be no relative motion, no induced rotor current and no torque
Torque needs induced rotor current, which requires the rotor to slip relative to the rotating field.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The rotor of a squirrel-cage induction motor consists of:
सही उत्तर: ख) bars short-circuited at both ends by end rings
Copper or aluminium bars in the rotor slots are joined by end rings, forming a cage.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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For a self-excited DC generator to build up voltage, its field poles must have:
सही उत्तर: ग) some residual magnetism
Residual flux produces a small initial emf that drives field current and builds up the voltage.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A DC shunt generator fails to build up voltage if:
सही उत्तर: घ) its field circuit resistance exceeds the critical field resistance
Self-excitation needs the field resistance line to lie below the open-circuit characteristic; above the critical resistance, voltage cannot build up.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A starter is needed for a DC motor mainly because:
सही उत्तर: घ) the back emf is zero at standstill, so the starting current would be very large
With no back emf at start, the current is V/Ra, many times the rated value; the starter resistance limits it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A DC shunt motor is preferred where:
सही उत्तर: क) nearly constant speed is needed with varying load
Its flux is practically constant, so its speed falls only slightly from no load to full load (e.g. lathes, fans).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Before magnetic saturation, the torque of a DC series motor is proportional to:
सही उत्तर: ख) the square of the armature current
T ∝ ΦIa and in a series motor Φ ∝ Ia, so T ∝ Ia²; halving the current cuts torque to one-quarter.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The speed of a DC shunt motor can be raised above its rated speed by:
सही उत्तर: ग) reducing the field current (field weakening)
N ∝ Eb/Φ, so weakening the flux with a field rheostat increases the speed.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The direction of rotation of a DC shunt motor can be reversed by:
सही उत्तर: ग) reversing either the armature connections or the field connections, but not both
Torque direction depends on both the field and armature current directions; reversing one of them reverses rotation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An isolation transformer with a 1 : 1 turns ratio is used mainly to:
सही उत्तर: घ) electrically separate equipment from the supply for safety
It gives the same voltage but no direct conductive connection between the supply and the output circuit.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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