प्राविधिक – इलेक्ट्रिकल, मेकानिकल र टेलिकम
प्राविधिक – इलेक्ट्रिकल, मेकानिकल र टेलिकम
Technical – Electrical, Mechanical & Telecom · ४,५०० प्रश्न
४,५०० प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
इलेक्ट्रिकल र टेलिकम: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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In the two-wattmeter method for a balanced three-phase load, one wattmeter gives a negative reading when the power factor is:
सही उत्तर: क) less than 0.5
One reading is proportional to cos(30 + phi), which becomes negative when phi exceeds 60 degrees, i.e. pf below 0.5.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In the two-wattmeter method of measuring balanced three-phase power, the power factor angle phi is given by:
सही उत्तर: घ) tan phi = sqrt 3 (W1 - W2) / (W1 + W2)
For a balanced load W1 - W2 = V_L I_L sin phi and W1 + W2 = sqrt 3 V_L I_L cos phi, giving tan phi = sqrt 3 (W1 - W2)/(W1 + W2).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a balanced star-connected load, the neutral current becomes non-zero when:
सही उत्तर: क) the load becomes unbalanced
Only with unequal phase loads do the three phase currents fail to cancel, leaving a current in the neutral.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In complex form, the apparent power S of an AC load is written as:
सही उत्तर: क) P + jQ
Complex power S = P + jQ, whose magnitude is the apparent power in VA.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a single-phase AC circuit, the instantaneous power pulsates at a frequency of:
सही उत्तर: ख) twice the supply frequency
p = v x i contains a term cos(2wt), so instantaneous power varies at twice the supply frequency.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A coil has an inductive reactance of 100 ohm and a resistance of 5 ohm at a certain frequency. Its quality factor Q at that frequency is:
सही उत्तर: घ) 20
Q of a coil = X_L / R = 100 / 5 = 20.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Because of their behaviour at resonance, series and parallel resonant circuits are respectively called:
सही उत्तर: ख) acceptor and rejector circuits
A series resonant circuit offers minimum impedance (accepts) at resonance, while a parallel one offers maximum impedance (rejects).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A practical parallel resonant circuit has a coil of inductance L and resistance R in parallel with a capacitor C. Its dynamic impedance at resonance is:
सही उत्तर: ग) L / (CR)
At resonance the circuit behaves as a pure resistance of value L / (CR), which is high when R is small.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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At resonance, the current drawn from the supply by a parallel (tank) resonant circuit is:
सही उत्तर: क) minimum
A parallel resonant circuit has maximum impedance at resonance, so the line current is minimum.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The half-power (cut-off) frequencies of a series resonant circuit are those at which the current falls to:
सही उत्तर: ग) 0.707 times its value at resonance
Power is proportional to I^2, so half power occurs when the current is 1/sqrt 2, about 0.707, of the maximum.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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