अंग्रेजी भाषा परीक्षा – IELTS / PTE

IELTS / PTE: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

501. Read the passage and answer the question. For thirty-two years, Dil Bahadur carried letters up the steep trail from the district post office to the villages above the river. The round trip took most of the day, and in the monsoon he often waited for hours for a swollen stream to fall. In recent years the letters had become fewer; mobile phones had arrived, and most of what he carried now were bank notices and government forms. When he retired last spring, the villagers did not let him leave quietly. They lined the trail with marigold garlands, and an old woman he had brought news of her son's job abroad pressed a small packet of homemade sweets into his hand. What do the villagers' actions at his retirement suggest?

     कThey were glad that he was finally leaving. खThey valued him and were grateful for his years of service. गThey wanted him to keep working. घThey hardly knew who he was.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

502. Read the passage and answer the question. For thirty-two years, Dil Bahadur carried letters up the steep trail from the district post office to the villages above the river. The round trip took most of the day, and in the monsoon he often waited for hours for a swollen stream to fall. In recent years the letters had become fewer; mobile phones had arrived, and most of what he carried now were bank notices and government forms. When he retired last spring, the villagers did not let him leave quietly. They lined the trail with marigold garlands, and an old woman he had brought news of her son's job abroad pressed a small packet of homemade sweets into his hand. What sometimes delayed him during the monsoon?

     कstreams that were too high to cross खlandslides blocking the post office गheavy loads of parcels घillness caused by the rain
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

503. Read the passage and answer the question. For thirty-two years, Dil Bahadur carried letters up the steep trail from the district post office to the villages above the river. The round trip took most of the day, and in the monsoon he often waited for hours for a swollen stream to fall. In recent years the letters had become fewer; mobile phones had arrived, and most of what he carried now were bank notices and government forms. When he retired last spring, the villagers did not let him leave quietly. They lined the trail with marigold garlands, and an old woman he had brought news of her son's job abroad pressed a small packet of homemade sweets into his hand. Why had Dil Bahadur's job changed in recent years?

     कA new road had been built to the villages. खMobile phones meant people sent fewer letters. गHe had moved to a different district. घThe post office had closed.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

504. Read the passage and answer the question. In the 1920s, the psychologist Bluma Zeigarnik noticed something curious in a restaurant: the waiters could remember complicated orders perfectly until the bill was paid, after which they quickly forgot them. In later experiments, she found that people generally remembered tasks they had been interrupted in the middle of better than tasks they had completed. This tendency became known as the Zeigarnik effect. Some writers use it to keep readers interested by ending chapters at an exciting moment, and some students use it by stopping a study session in the middle of a topic, so that their minds keep returning to it. Based on the passage, is the following statement True, False or Not Given? 'Zeigarnik found that people remember completed tasks better than interrupted ones.'

     कFalse खTrue गNot Given घTrue only for waiters
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

505. Read the passage and answer the question. In the 1920s, the psychologist Bluma Zeigarnik noticed something curious in a restaurant: the waiters could remember complicated orders perfectly until the bill was paid, after which they quickly forgot them. In later experiments, she found that people generally remembered tasks they had been interrupted in the middle of better than tasks they had completed. This tendency became known as the Zeigarnik effect. Some writers use it to keep readers interested by ending chapters at an exciting moment, and some students use it by stopping a study session in the middle of a topic, so that their minds keep returning to it. How do some writers use the Zeigarnik effect?

     कby writing very short books खby ending chapters at an exciting point गby repeating key sentences घby explaining everything in the first chapter
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

506. Read the passage and answer the question. In the 1920s, the psychologist Bluma Zeigarnik noticed something curious in a restaurant: the waiters could remember complicated orders perfectly until the bill was paid, after which they quickly forgot them. In later experiments, she found that people generally remembered tasks they had been interrupted in the middle of better than tasks they had completed. This tendency became known as the Zeigarnik effect. Some writers use it to keep readers interested by ending chapters at an exciting moment, and some students use it by stopping a study session in the middle of a topic, so that their minds keep returning to it. What did her later experiments show?

     कPeople remember finished tasks better. खInterruptions make people forget everything. गUnfinished tasks are remembered better than finished ones. घOnly waiters have unusual memories.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

507. Read the passage and answer the question. In the 1920s, the psychologist Bluma Zeigarnik noticed something curious in a restaurant: the waiters could remember complicated orders perfectly until the bill was paid, after which they quickly forgot them. In later experiments, she found that people generally remembered tasks they had been interrupted in the middle of better than tasks they had completed. This tendency became known as the Zeigarnik effect. Some writers use it to keep readers interested by ending chapters at an exciting moment, and some students use it by stopping a study session in the middle of a topic, so that their minds keep returning to it. What did Zeigarnik notice about the waiters?

     कThey could never remember complicated orders. खThey remembered orders for many days. गThey wrote every order down. घThey forgot orders soon after the bills were paid.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

508. Read the passage and answer the question. If you collapse on a busy street, you might expect someone to help immediately. Yet psychologists have found that the more people who are present, the less likely any one person is to act. This is known as the 'bystander effect'. One reason is the 'diffusion of responsibility': each person assumes someone else will call for help. Another is that people look at others' reactions; if nobody else seems worried, they conclude that nothing serious is happening. First-aid trainers therefore advise anyone who needs help to point at one particular person and give a clear instruction, such as 'You in the blue shirt, call an ambulance.' According to the passage, why might people in a crowd decide that nothing serious is happening?

     कOthers around them do not seem worried. खThey cannot see the person who has collapsed. गThey have no first-aid training. घThey are in too much of a hurry.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

509. Read the passage and answer the question. If you collapse on a busy street, you might expect someone to help immediately. Yet psychologists have found that the more people who are present, the less likely any one person is to act. This is known as the 'bystander effect'. One reason is the 'diffusion of responsibility': each person assumes someone else will call for help. Another is that people look at others' reactions; if nobody else seems worried, they conclude that nothing serious is happening. First-aid trainers therefore advise anyone who needs help to point at one particular person and give a clear instruction, such as 'You in the blue shirt, call an ambulance.' Why does pointing at a particular person help, according to the passage?

     कIt shows the crowd that the situation is not serious. खIt makes the injured person feel calmer. गIt reduces the number of people watching. घIt makes that person feel directly responsible.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

510. Read the passage and answer the question. If you collapse on a busy street, you might expect someone to help immediately. Yet psychologists have found that the more people who are present, the less likely any one person is to act. This is known as the 'bystander effect'. One reason is the 'diffusion of responsibility': each person assumes someone else will call for help. Another is that people look at others' reactions; if nobody else seems worried, they conclude that nothing serious is happening. First-aid trainers therefore advise anyone who needs help to point at one particular person and give a clear instruction, such as 'You in the blue shirt, call an ambulance.' Which phrase in the passage describes the idea that each person expects someone else to act?

     कbystander effect खfirst-aid training गdiffusion of responsibility घa clear instruction
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।