काठमाडौं विश्वविद्यालय KUUMAT / KU CBT तयारी
काठमाडौं विश्वविद्यालय – KUUMAT / KU CBT
KUUMAT / KU CBT · Kathmandu University (KUUMAT / KU CBT)
३,८४१ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
BE/B.Arch प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
The depletion region of a p–n junction contains:
सही उत्तर: ख) immobile positive and negative ions
Mobile carriers diffuse across and recombine, leaving fixed donor (+) and acceptor (−) ions that set up the barrier field.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The output of a half-wave rectifier fed with 50 Hz AC has a fundamental ripple frequency of:
सही उत्तर: घ) 50 Hz
A half-wave rectifier passes one pulse per input cycle, so the output repeats at the input frequency, 50 Hz.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The SI unit of radioactivity, the becquerel (Bq), equals:
सही उत्तर: घ) one disintegration per second
1 Bq = 1 decay s⁻¹; the older unit curie is 3.7 × 10¹⁰ Bq.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The essential condition for laser action in an active medium is:
सही उत्तर: घ) population inversion
Stimulated emission can dominate absorption only when more atoms are in the excited state than in the lower state, i.e. population inversion.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The continuous spectrum of X-rays from a Coolidge tube is produced by:
सही उत्तर: घ) deceleration of fast electrons in the target (bremsstrahlung)
Electrons braking in the field of target nuclei emit radiation of all wavelengths above a cut-off; inner-shell transitions give the characteristic lines.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In the photoelectric effect, the time lag between the light falling on the metal (above threshold frequency) and the emission of photoelectrons is:
सही उत्तर: घ) practically zero (less than about 10⁻⁹ s)
Each photon gives its energy to one electron in a single event, so emission is practically instantaneous even for very weak light, contrary to wave theory.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
If 1 g of matter were converted completely into energy, the energy released would be about:
सही उत्तर: ख) 9 × 10¹³ J
E = mc² = 10⁻³ × (3 × 10⁸)² = 9 × 10¹³ J.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The ground-state energy of the doubly ionised lithium ion Li²⁺ (Z = 3) is about:
सही उत्तर: ग) −122.4 eV
For hydrogen-like ions Eₙ = −13.6 Z²/n² eV; with Z = 3, n = 1, E = −13.6 × 9 = −122.4 eV.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A nuclear reaction with a positive Q-value:
सही उत्तर: क) releases energy (exoergic)
Q = (mass of reactants − mass of products)c²; Q > 0 means mass is converted into released kinetic energy.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The half-life of carbon-14, used in radiocarbon dating, is about:
सही उत्तर: ग) 5730 years
¹⁴C decays by β⁻ emission with a half-life of about 5730 years, suitable for dating organic remains up to tens of thousands of years old.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।