Legal Reasoning (कानुनी तर्क) – Legal Reasoning MCQ

Legal Reasoning (कानुनी तर्क): प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

511. 'The accused is guilty because he committed the crime, and he committed the crime because he is guilty.' This reasoning is an example of:

     कCircular reasoning खHasty generalisation गAd hominem घFalse analogy
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

512. In a debate, X says: 'Mr. Y's argument for road safety is worthless because Y himself once failed his driving test.' This is an example of which fallacy?

     कAppeal to authority खAd hominem (attacking the person instead of the argument) गCircular reasoning घSlippery slope
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

513. Rule: 'Only law graduates can be enrolled as advocates.' Hari is not a law graduate. Which conclusion follows?

     कHari can be enrolled after experience. खHari is an advocate. गHari cannot be enrolled as an advocate. घHari can be enrolled if he passes any exam.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

514. 'If a person is a citizen of Nepal, he can vote in Nepal's elections (assume this rule).' Ram can vote in Nepal's elections. Which statement is correct?

     कRam is definitely a citizen of Nepal. खRam is definitely not a citizen of Nepal. गIt cannot be concluded from this rule alone that Ram is a citizen. घEvery voter in the world is a citizen of Nepal.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

515. 'If it rains, the match will be cancelled.' The match was NOT cancelled. Which conclusion is valid?

     कIt rained. खThe match was postponed. गRain does not affect matches. घIt did not rain.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

516. Statements: No criminal is honest. Some politicians are criminals. Which conclusion definitely follows?

     कSome politicians are not honest. खNo politician is honest. गAll honest people are politicians. घSome criminals are honest.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

517. Statements: All judges are lawyers. All lawyers are graduates. Which conclusion definitely follows?

     कAll graduates are judges. खAll judges are graduates. गAll lawyers are judges. घSome graduates are not lawyers.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

518. In a civil case, the plaintiff generally has to prove his case:

     कBeyond all doubt. खOn a balance of probabilities. गBeyond reasonable doubt. घBy the confession of the defendant.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

519. A 'tort' is best described as:

     कA crime punishable only with imprisonment. खA breach of a written agreement. गA civil wrong, other than a breach of contract, for which the remedy is usually damages. घA wrong against the State alone.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

520. Which of the following best distinguishes a 'void' agreement from a 'voidable' contract?

     कA void agreement is valid until avoided, while a voidable contract has no effect from the start. खBoth have no legal effect from the beginning. गA void agreement can be enforced only by the court, while a voidable contract cannot. घA void agreement has no legal effect at all, while a voidable contract is valid until the party entitled chooses to avoid it.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।