कानुन प्रवेश परीक्षा LLB प्रवेश (३ वर्षे) तयारी
कानुन प्रवेश परीक्षा – LLB प्रवेश (३ वर्षे)
LLB Entrance · Law Entrance (BALLB & LLB)
१,८७३ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
कानुन प्रवेश: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Principle: A person who instigates another to commit an offence is guilty of abetment of that offence. Facts: A repeatedly urges B to set fire to C's house, offering him money. B sets the house on fire. Decide.
सही उत्तर: घ) A is guilty of abetment of arson.
Instigating someone to commit an offence is abetment, so A is liable even though B lit the fire. B is separately liable as the principal offender.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: Mere preparation to commit an offence is not punishable, but an attempt, that is, an act done towards committing the offence beyond mere preparation, is punishable. Facts: Intending to kill B, A mixes poison into B's food and serves it. B, by chance, does not eat it. Decide.
सही उत्तर: क) A is guilty of attempt to murder.
Serving poisoned food goes well beyond preparation; A did everything needed for the crime. The offence failed only by chance, so it is an attempt.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: Mere preparation to commit an offence is not punishable, but an attempt, that is, an act done towards committing the offence beyond mere preparation, is punishable. Facts: A buys poison intending to kill B. Before doing anything else, A changes his mind and throws the poison away. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ख) A is not guilty of attempt to murder, because he did no more than prepare.
Buying poison is only preparation, which the principle says is not punishable. Conspiracy also fails because it needs an agreement between two or more persons.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: An act is not an offence if, at the time of doing it, the person, because of unsoundness of mind, was incapable of knowing the nature of the act. Facts: A, suffering from a serious mental illness, kills B believing B to be a wild animal attacking him. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ग) A is not guilty, because of his unsoundness of mind.
The principle exempts a person who, owing to unsoundness of mind, could not know the nature of his act. A believed he was killing an animal, so the exemption applies.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: A child below ten years of age does not incur criminal liability for any act. Facts: Ram, aged eight, takes a toy from a shop without paying. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ग) Ram is not criminally liable, because he is below ten years of age.
Applying the stated age rule, an eight-year-old cannot be criminally liable at all. The principle does not shift his liability to his parents.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: A person is not guilty of a crime unless he does the wrongful act with a guilty mind. Facts: After a meeting, A takes an umbrella exactly like his own, honestly believing it is his. It actually belongs to B. Decide.
सही उत्तर: घ) A is not guilty of theft, because he had no dishonest intention.
Theft requires a dishonest intention, which A lacked because of an honest mistake of fact. The maxim 'ignorance of law is no excuse' does not apply to mistakes of fact.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: In a sale of goods, the buyer must examine the goods himself; the seller is not liable for defects the buyer could have discovered by reasonable examination, unless the seller hid them. Facts: B buys a second-hand table after inspecting it. Later he notices an obvious crack on its top which he had failed to see. Decide.
सही उत्तर: क) B has no claim against the seller, because the defect was obvious on examination.
This is the rule of caveat emptor (let the buyer beware). A defect visible on reasonable examination and not concealed is the buyer's risk.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: No one can transfer a better title to goods than he himself has. Facts: T steals B's bicycle and sells it to C, who buys honestly and pays full price. B finds the bicycle with C. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ख) B is entitled to recover the bicycle from C.
A thief has no title, so he cannot pass any title to the buyer (nemo dat quod non habet). C's remedy lies against the thief T, not the owner.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: A finder of lost goods has a better right to them than everyone except the true owner. Facts: A finds a gold ring on a public road. C, who is not the owner, snatches it from A, claiming that A has no title. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ख) A is entitled to the ring as against C.
The finder's possessory title is good against everyone except the true owner (Armory v Delamirie). C, being a stranger, has no better claim.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Principle: A person holding another's goods for safe keeping (bailee) must take as much care of them as a person of ordinary prudence would take of his own goods. Facts: A leaves his car with garage owner B for servicing. B leaves the car unlocked on the road overnight with the key inside, and it is stolen. Decide.
सही उत्तर: ग) B is liable for the loss of the car.
A prudent owner would never leave his own car unlocked with the key inside overnight, so B breached the bailee's duty of care. The theft does not excuse B's negligence.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।