Logical Reasoning (तार्किक क्षमता) – Logical Reasoning MCQ

Logical Reasoning (तार्किक क्षमता): प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

651. 'You tell me to stop smoking, but you smoke yourself, so your advice is worthless.' Which fallacy is this?

     कTu quoque (appeal to hypocrisy) खStraw man गSlippery slope घFalse dilemma
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

652. A: 'No true Nepali ever skips dal-bhat.' B: 'My friend Ram is Nepali and often skips it.' A: 'Then Ram is not a true Nepali.' Which fallacy does A commit?

     कBandwagon खRed herring गNo true Scotsman घAppeal to ignorance
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

653. A student writes to the teacher: 'I deserve an A because I have been very stressed this term and my family will be upset otherwise.' Which fallacy is this?

     कHasty generalisation खAppeal to authority गBandwagon घAppeal to pity
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

654. 'Have you stopped copying in exams?' Which fallacy does this question commit?

     कStraw man खLoaded (complex) question गFalse analogy घSlippery slope
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

655. What is the argument pattern 'If P then Q; Q; therefore P' called?

     कDenying the antecedent, a fallacy खAffirming the consequent, a fallacy गModus tollens, a valid form घModus ponens, a valid form
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

656. What is the name of the valid argument form 'If P then Q; not Q; therefore not P'?

     कDisjunctive syllogism खModus ponens गModus tollens घHypothetical syllogism
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

657. Which statement is NOT logically equivalent to 'If it is Saturday, the bank is closed'?

     कEither it is not Saturday or the bank is closed. खIt is never Saturday with the bank open. गIf the bank is open, it is not Saturday. घIf the bank is closed, it is Saturday.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

658. Which statement is the inverse of 'If a number is divisible by 4, then it is even'?

     कIf a number is not divisible by 4, then it is not even. खIf a number is not even, then it is not divisible by 4. गA number is divisible by 4 and is not even. घIf a number is even, then it is divisible by 4.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

659. 'The river floods every monsoon, and the pillars of the planned bridge are lower than the highest flood level ever recorded. The bridge is therefore likely to be damaged, so its design should be reviewed before construction begins.' What is the main conclusion?

     कThe bridge is likely to be damaged. खThe pillars are lower than the highest recorded flood level. गThe river floods every monsoon. घThe bridge design should be reviewed before construction begins.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

660. 'Public libraries should open in the evenings. Most working people can visit only after office hours, and evening opening would cost little because the buildings are already lit for security.' What is the main conclusion?

     कPublic libraries should open in the evenings. खMost working people can visit libraries only after office hours. गEvening opening would cost little. घLibrary buildings are lit at night for security.
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।