Logical Reasoning (तार्किक क्षमता) – Logical Reasoning MCQ
Logical Reasoning (तार्किक क्षमता) – व्यवस्थापन प्रवेश
Logical Reasoning · Management Entrance – English, Quant, Logical Reasoning & GK · १,३०५ प्रश्न
१,३०५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
Logical Reasoning (तार्किक क्षमता): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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In a word ladder, one letter is changed at a time and every step must be a real English word. What is the minimum number of steps to change COLD into WARM?
सही उत्तर: क) 4
All four letters differ, so at least 4 changes are needed, and COLD → CORD → WORD → WARD → WARM does it in 4.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Two guards stand at two doors; one door leads to freedom. One guard always lies and the other always tells the truth, but you do not know which is which. With one question to one guard, which question lets you find the door to freedom?
सही उत्तर: ख) Ask 'Which door would the other guard say leads to freedom?' and take the opposite door
Either way the answer combines one lie and one truth, so it always points to the wrong door; you take the other one.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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There are 23 matchsticks. Two players take turns removing 1, 2, 3 or 4 sticks, and the player who takes the last stick loses. How many sticks should the first player remove on the first turn to be sure of winning?
सही उत्तर: ग) 2
Positions of the form 5k + 1 (1, 6, 11, 16, 21) are losing for the player to move, so the first player takes 2 to leave 21, and afterwards keeps each round's total at 5.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A traveller has a gold chain of 7 links and must pay an innkeeper one link per day for 7 days, paying each day and getting change back in links. What is the minimum number of links that must be cut?
सही उत्तर: घ) 1
Cutting the 3rd link gives pieces of 1, 2 and 4 links, from which every payment from 1 to 7 links can be made by exchange.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Two ropes each take exactly 60 minutes to burn, but burn unevenly. How can you measure exactly 45 minutes?
सही उत्तर: ग) Light rope 1 at each end and rope 2 at one end; when rope 1 burns out, light the other end of rope 2
Rope 1 lit at both ends finishes in 30 minutes; rope 2 then has 30 minutes left, and lighting its other end finishes it in 15 more minutes: 45 in all. Measuring by length fails because burning is uneven.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Twelve coins look alike, but one is counterfeit and is either heavier or lighter (not known which). Using a two-pan balance, what is the minimum number of weighings that always finds the counterfeit coin and tells whether it is heavier or lighter?
सही उत्तर: ख) 3
There are 24 possibilities (12 coins × heavy/light); two weighings give only 9 outcomes, while three give 27, and a known scheme does it in 3.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the least number of weights needed to weigh every whole number of kilograms from 1 kg to 63 kg if weights may be placed on only one pan of the balance?
सही उत्तर: क) 6
Weights 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32 kg make every total from 1 to 63; five weights give at most 2⁵ − 1 = 31 different totals.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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What is the minimum number of moves a knight needs to go from one corner square of a standard 8 × 8 chessboard to the diagonally opposite corner?
सही उत्तर: घ) 6
A knight changes square colour each move, and a breadth-first count shows the opposite corner first becomes reachable on the 6th move.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Ten people numbered 1 to 10 stand in a circle. Counting starts at person 1 and every second person is eliminated (2, 4, 6, …), the counting continuing round the circle, until only one remains. Which number survives?
सही उत्तर: ख) 5
First pass removes 2, 4, 6, 8, 10; then 3, 7 go, then 1, then 9 — leaving 5.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A school has 100 closed lockers. Student 1 opens every locker; student 2 toggles (opens if closed, closes if open) every 2nd locker; student 3 toggles every 3rd locker; and so on up to student 100. How many lockers are open at the end?
सही उत्तर: घ) 10
A locker is toggled once for each divisor of its number; only perfect squares have an odd number of divisors, and there are 10 squares up to 100.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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