लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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At acquisition, a subsidiary's plant had a fair value Rs 2,00,000 above its carrying amount, with a remaining useful life of 5 years. In each subsequent year's consolidated statements, the extra depreciation charged is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Rs 40,000
The fair value uplift is depreciated over the remaining life: 2,00,000/5 = Rs 40,000 per year.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Subsidiary S, 75% owned, reports profit of Rs 4,00,000, which includes unrealised profit of Rs 40,000 on goods sold to its parent and still held in the parent's inventory. The non-controlling interest's share of group profit is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 90,000
Since S is the seller, the unrealised profit is deducted from S's profit: (4,00,000 − 40,000) × 25% = Rs 90,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 9, a financial asset is derecognised when:
सही उत्तर: क) The contractual rights to its cash flows expire, or it is transferred with substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership
Derecognition depends on expiry of rights or a qualifying transfer of substantially all risks and rewards.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a fair value hedge under IFRS 9, the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in:
सही उत्तर: क) Profit or loss
In a fair value hedge both the hedging instrument's gain or loss and the hedged item's fair value adjustment go to profit or loss (with an exception for equity investments at FVOCI).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A bond is purchased for Rs 1,05,000 (nominal Rs 1,00,000, coupon 10% paid annually) and measured at amortised cost. The effective interest rate is 8.7%. Its amortised cost at the end of year 1 is about:
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs 1,04,135
Interest income = 8.7% × 1,05,000 = 9,135; amortised cost = 1,05,000 + 9,135 − 10,000 coupon = Rs 1,04,135.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 16, at the commencement of a finance lease the lessor recognises:
सही उत्तर: ग) A receivable equal to the net investment in the lease
A finance lessor derecognises the asset and presents a receivable at the net investment in the lease.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a sale and leaseback in which the transfer qualifies as a sale under IFRS 15, the seller-lessee recognises:
सही उत्तर: घ) Only the amount of gain or loss relating to the rights transferred to the buyer-lessor
IFRS 16 requires the seller-lessee to measure the right-of-use asset at the retained proportion of carrying amount and recognise only the gain on the rights transferred.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A lease liability is Rs 5,00,000 at commencement. The interest rate implicit in the lease is 8% and an annual payment of Rs 1,00,000 is made at the end of each year. The lease liability at the end of year 1 is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 4,40,000
Interest = 8% × 5,00,000 = 40,000; closing liability = 5,00,000 + 40,000 − 1,00,000 = Rs 4,40,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 15, revenue from a licence that gives the customer a right to ACCESS the entity's intellectual property as it exists throughout the licence period is recognised:
सही उत्तर: क) Over time, over the licence period
A right to access IP is a performance obligation satisfied over time; a right to use IP as it exists at a point in time is recognised at that point.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 15, in a bill-and-hold arrangement, revenue is recognised when:
सही उत्तर: ख) The customer has obtained control of the product, although it remains in the seller's physical possession, provided specified criteria are met
IFRS 15 allows bill-and-hold revenue when control has passed and criteria are met: substantive reason, product separately identified, ready for transfer and not usable for other customers.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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