लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Under IAS 19, post-employment defined benefit obligations are discounted using a rate determined by reference to:
सही उत्तर: ख) Market yields on high-quality corporate bonds at the end of the reporting period
IAS 19 uses market yields on high-quality corporate bonds (or government bonds where no deep market exists) matching the currency and term of the obligation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a year, accounting depreciation on a machine is Rs 20,000 and tax depreciation is Rs 30,000. With a tax rate of 25%, the deferred tax liability for that year increases by:
सही उत्तर: क) Rs 2,500
Faster tax depreciation creates a taxable temporary difference of 10,000; deferred tax liability increases by 25% × 10,000 = Rs 2,500.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 12, deferred tax is measured at the tax rates:
सही उत्तर: ग) Expected to apply when the asset is realised or liability settled, based on rates enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date
IAS 12 uses rates expected to apply on reversal, based on laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 12, deferred tax assets and liabilities:
सही उत्तर: घ) Shall not be discounted
IAS 12 prohibits discounting deferred tax balances because reliable scheduling of reversals is impracticable.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 16, a contract is, or contains, a lease if it conveys:
सही उत्तर: ख) The right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration
The key test is control over the use of an identified asset; if the supplier has substantive substitution rights there is no lease.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 16, a lessee measures the lease liability by discounting lease payments at:
सही उत्तर: क) The interest rate implicit in the lease or, if not readily determinable, the lessee's incremental borrowing rate
IFRS 16 uses the implicit rate where readily determinable; otherwise the lessee's incremental borrowing rate.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 15, for goods sold with a right of return, the entity recognises:
सही उत्तर: ग) Revenue for goods not expected to be returned, plus a refund liability and an asset for the right to recover goods
Expected returns are treated as variable consideration: revenue excludes them, a refund liability is recognised and an asset for goods to be recovered.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 15, a receivable (as distinct from a contract asset) is an entity's right to consideration that is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Unconditional, requiring only the passage of time before payment is due
A contract asset is conditional on something other than time (e.g. further performance); a receivable is unconditional.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IFRS 15, an entity need not adjust the promised consideration for a significant financing component if it expects the period between transfer of goods and payment to be:
सही उत्तर: ख) One year or less
IFRS 15 provides a practical expedient for financing periods of one year or less.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The FIRST step of the five-step revenue recognition model in IFRS 15 is to:
सही उत्तर: क) Identify the contract with a customer
The steps are: identify the contract, identify performance obligations, determine the price, allocate the price, and recognise revenue.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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