लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
-
A business pays rent of Rs 15,000 in cash. The effect on the accounting equation is that:
सही उत्तर: ख) Assets decrease and capital (owner's equity) decreases
Cash (an asset) falls and the expense reduces profit and therefore capital by the same amount.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Interest earned on a fixed deposit but not yet received at the reporting date is presented in the statement of financial position as:
सही उत्तर: क) A current asset (accrued income)
Accrued income is an amount earned but not yet received; it is recognised as income and shown as a receivable (current asset).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Which of the following is a capital receipt?
सही उत्तर: ग) Proceeds from the sale of an old machine
Proceeds from disposal of a non-current asset are a capital receipt; the others are revenue receipts from normal operations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
In a period of steadily rising purchase prices, compared with the weighted average cost method, FIFO gives:
सही उत्तर: घ) Higher closing inventory and higher profit
Under FIFO the closing inventory consists of the latest (higher) prices, so cost of sales is lower and profit higher.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Trade receivables are Rs 1,00,000. An allowance for doubtful debts of 5% and then a provision for discount on debtors of 2% are to be created. The provision for discount is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Rs 1,900
Discount is calculated on good debts: 2% × (1,00,000 − 5,000) = Rs 1,900.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The annuity method of depreciation differs from other methods because it:
सही उत्तर: क) Takes into account interest on the capital invested in the asset
In the annuity method, the asset account is debited with interest on its book value, and an equal annual depreciation amount (from annuity tables) is charged.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
Under the sinking fund method of depreciation, the business:
सही उत्तर: ग) Invests an amount equal to the annual charge outside the business so that funds are available to replace the asset
The sinking fund method sets aside and invests the depreciation amount annually, accumulating funds for replacement.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
A machine costs Rs 1,00,000 and its residual value after 5 years is expected to be Rs 32,768. The annual rate of depreciation under the written-down value method is:
सही उत्तर: ख) 20%
Rate = 1 − (S/C)^(1/n) = 1 − (0.32768)^(1/5) = 1 − 0.8 = 20%.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The cash book shows a debit balance of Rs 40,000. A deposit of Rs 5,000 has not yet been credited by the bank, and bank charges of Rs 500 have not been entered in the cash book. The balance as per the bank statement is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Rs 34,500
Bank balance = 40,000 − 5,000 (deposit not yet credited) − 500 (charges already deducted by bank) = Rs 34,500.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
-
The bank statement shows an overdraft of Rs 10,000. Cheques of Rs 3,000 issued to suppliers have not yet been presented for payment. There are no other differences. The overdraft as per the cash book is:
सही उत्तर: क) Rs 13,000
The cash book has already recorded the cheques issued, so its overdraft is larger than the bank's by Rs 3,000: 10,000 + 3,000 = Rs 13,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
नमस्ते! पाठ्यक्रम, सामान्य ज्ञान, भाषा परीक्षा वा कुनै प्रश्नको उत्तर बुझ्न सोध्नुहोस्।
AI ले गल्ती गर्न सक्छ। महत्वपूर्ण कुरा आधिकारिक स्रोतमा जाँच्नुहोस्।