व्यावसायिक कानुन – Business & Corporate Law MCQ
व्यावसायिक कानुन – CA / ACCA
Business & Corporate Law · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ४०९ प्रश्न
४०९ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
व्यावसायिक कानुन: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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A bailment of goods as security for payment of a debt or performance of a promise is known as a:
सही उत्तर: ख) Pledge
A pledge is a special bailment in which goods are delivered as security; the pledgee (pawnee) holds possession until repayment.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The delivery of goods by one person to another for some purpose, on condition that they are returned or disposed of as directed when the purpose is accomplished, is called:
सही उत्तर: घ) Bailment
In bailment, possession (not ownership) passes to the bailee for a purpose, after which the goods are returned or dealt with as directed.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A guarantee that extends to a series of transactions, such as a guarantee for a running overdraft, is a:
सही उत्तर: क) Continuing guarantee
A continuing guarantee covers a series of transactions and can be revoked by the surety as to future transactions by notice.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A surety is discharged from liability when the creditor and the principal debtor, without the surety's consent:
सही उत्तर: क) Materially vary the terms of the original contract
Any variance in the terms of the contract between the creditor and the principal debtor made without the surety's consent discharges the surety as to later transactions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The liability of a surety, unless otherwise provided by the contract, is:
सही उत्तर: क) Co-extensive with that of the principal debtor
The surety is liable to the same extent as the principal debtor, and the creditor may proceed against the surety directly.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The parties to a contract of guarantee are:
सही उत्तर: क) Creditor, principal debtor and surety
A contract of guarantee involves three parties: the creditor, the principal debtor and the surety who promises to discharge the debtor's liability on default.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Substitution of a new contract for an existing one, with the consent of all parties, which discharges the original contract, is called:
सही उत्तर: ख) Novation
Novation replaces an existing contract (possibly with different parties) with a new one, extinguishing the old obligations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A pays money to B by mistake, believing it to be owed. B must repay it. This obligation arises from:
सही उत्तर: ग) Quasi-contract
Quasi-contractual obligations are imposed by law to prevent unjust enrichment, such as repaying money paid by mistake.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A builder completes half the agreed work and is then wrongfully prevented by the owner from continuing. He can recover payment for the work done on the basis of:
सही उत्तर: ख) Quantum meruit
Quantum meruit ('as much as he has earned') allows reasonable payment for work done when the other party prevents completion.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Specific performance, an order compelling a party to perform the contract, is most likely to be granted where:
सही उत्तर: घ) Damages would be an inadequate remedy, such as a contract to sell a particular piece of land
Specific performance is a discretionary equitable remedy used where money cannot adequately compensate, e.g. unique property; it is not granted for personal service contracts.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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