चार्टर्ड एकाउन्टेन्सी CA (CAP I, II, III) र ACCA तयारी
चार्टर्ड एकाउन्टेन्सी – CA (CAP I, II, III) र ACCA
ICAN / ICAI CA & ACCA · Chartered Accountancy (ICAN, ICAI, ACCA)
३,८०२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
CA / ACCA: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Before giving a 'second opinion' on the application of accounting standards to an entity that is not an existing client, the professional accountant should ordinarily:
सही उत्तर: ख) Seek the entity's permission to communicate with its existing accountant or auditor
Communicating with the existing accountant, with the entity's permission, helps ensure the second opinion is based on the full facts and reduces the risk of opinion shopping.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under the IESBA Code, an audit firm acting as advocate for an audit client in resolving a dispute or litigation, where the amounts involved are material to the financial statements, should:
सही उत्तर: ख) Not provide the service, as the advocacy and self-review threats cannot be reduced to an acceptable level
The Code prohibits acting in an advocacy role in resolving disputes or litigation for an audit client when the amounts involved are material to the financial statements.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A professional accountant receives a referral fee from a law firm for introducing a client to it. This mainly creates a:
सही उत्तर: ग) Self-interest threat
Receiving a referral fee or commission gives the accountant a financial interest in the referral, a self-interest threat to objectivity and competence.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When an audit firm is in actual or threatened litigation with its audit client, the threats created are mainly:
सही उत्तर: घ) Self-interest and intimidation threats
Litigation places the firm and client in adversarial positions, creating self-interest and intimidation threats to objectivity.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under the IESBA Code, independence for an audit comprises:
सही उत्तर: क) Independence of mind and independence in appearance
The Code defines independence as independence of mind (objective state of mind) and independence in appearance (avoiding situations a reasonable third party would see as compromising).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 41, an unconditional government grant related to a biological asset measured at fair value less costs to sell is recognised in profit or loss:
सही उत्तर: ख) When, and only when, the grant becomes receivable
IAS 41 requires an unconditional grant for a biological asset at fair value less costs to sell to be recognised in profit or loss when it becomes receivable.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under the IASB Conceptual Framework (2018), income is defined as:
सही उत्तर: ग) Increases in assets, or decreases in liabilities, that result in increases in equity, other than those relating to contributions from holders of equity claims
The 2018 Framework defines income in terms of changes in assets and liabilities increasing equity, excluding owners' contributions.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 21, a non-monetary item that is measured at historical cost in a foreign currency is reported at each reporting date using the:
सही उत्तर: घ) Exchange rate at the date of the transaction
Non-monetary items at historical cost are not retranslated; monetary items are retranslated at the closing rate.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a three-column cash book, discount allowed to a customer for prompt payment is entered in the:
सही उत्तर: क) Discount column on the debit (receipts) side
Discount allowed accompanies cash received from customers, so it is recorded on the receipts side; its total is posted to the debit of discount allowed account.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under the accumulated depreciation (provision for depreciation) method, the annual depreciation is recorded by:
सही उत्तर: क) Debiting depreciation expense and crediting accumulated depreciation
The asset stays at cost while depreciation builds up in the accumulated depreciation account, which is deducted from cost in the balance sheet.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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