मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – Medical Council (NMCLE) MCQ
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – लाइसेन्स परीक्षा
Medical Council (NMCLE) · Nepal Professional License Exams · ५९१ प्रश्न
५९१ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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An 'onion-peel' periosteal reaction in the diaphysis of a long bone of a child, with fever and raised ESR, is typical of:
सही उत्तर: ख) Ewing's sarcoma
Ewing's sarcoma causes layered (onion-skin) periosteal new bone and may mimic infection with fever.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An eccentric lytic 'soap-bubble' lesion at the end of a long bone around the knee in a 25-year-old adult suggests:
सही उत्तर: क) Giant cell tumour
Giant cell tumour occurs in the epiphysis of long bones after skeletal maturity, giving a soap-bubble appearance.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A fracture of the proximal third of the ulna with dislocation of the radial head is called a:
सही उत्तर: क) Monteggia fracture-dislocation
Monteggia is a proximal ulnar fracture with radial head dislocation; Galeazzi is a distal radius fracture with distal radio-ulnar joint dislocation.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Internal haemorrhoids are classically situated, with the patient in the lithotomy position, at:
सही उत्तर: घ) 3, 7 and 11 o'clock
The primary internal haemorrhoids lie at 3, 7 and 11 o'clock, corresponding to branches of the superior rectal artery.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most important prognostic factor for a localised cutaneous malignant melanoma is:
सही उत्तर: घ) Breslow thickness
Breslow thickness (depth of invasion in millimetres) is the strongest predictor of outcome for localised melanoma.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A squamous cell carcinoma developing in a long-standing burn scar or chronic ulcer is called:
सही उत्तर: ग) Marjolin's ulcer
Marjolin's ulcer is an aggressive SCC arising in chronic scars, burns or non-healing ulcers.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Class III haemorrhagic shock in an adult corresponds to an estimated blood loss of:
सही उत्तर: ग) 30 to 40% of blood volume
ATLS classes: I <15%, II 15-30%, III 30-40% (falling blood pressure) and IV >40%.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Paradoxical movement of a segment of the chest wall after blunt trauma indicates:
सही उत्तर: ख) Flail chest
Fractures of two or more adjacent ribs in two or more places create a flail segment that moves in with inspiration.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A drug that relieves urinary symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia by relaxing prostatic smooth muscle is:
सही उत्तर: क) Tamsulosin
Tamsulosin is an alpha-1A blocker that relaxes the prostate and bladder neck; finasteride shrinks the gland more slowly.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A painless scrotal swelling that one can get above and that transilluminates brightly is most likely a:
सही उत्तर: ख) Hydrocele
A hydrocele is a collection of clear fluid in the tunica vaginalis; it transilluminates and the cord can be felt above it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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