मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – Medical Council (NMCLE) MCQ
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – लाइसेन्स परीक्षा
Medical Council (NMCLE) · Nepal Professional License Exams · ५९१ प्रश्न
५९१ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Which of the following is NOT a component of the CURB-65 score for pneumonia severity?
सही उत्तर: क) Fever above 39°C
CURB-65 includes Confusion, Urea >7 mmol/L, Respiratory rate ≥30, low Blood pressure and age ≥65; temperature is not part of it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most common histological type of lung cancer in non-smokers is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Adenocarcinoma
Adenocarcinoma, usually peripheral, is the commonest lung cancer in non-smokers and women.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Light's criteria are used to:
सही उत्तर: घ) Distinguish an exudative from a transudative pleural effusion
Light's criteria compare pleural fluid and serum protein and LDH to classify an effusion as exudate or transudate.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The initial imaging investigation of choice for suspected deep vein thrombosis of the leg is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Compression (duplex) ultrasonography
Compression duplex ultrasound is non-invasive, widely available and accurate for proximal DVT, making it the first-line test.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Nitrates such as glyceryl trinitrate are contraindicated in a patient who has recently taken:
सही उत्तर: घ) Sildenafil
Sildenafil, a PDE-5 inhibitor, potentiates nitrate-induced vasodilation and can cause severe, life-threatening hypotension.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A serious muscle-related adverse effect of statin therapy is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Myopathy that may progress to rhabdomyolysis
Statins can cause myalgia and myopathy, rarely rhabdomyolysis, especially at high doses or with interacting drugs.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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For secondary prophylaxis of rheumatic fever, the preferred drug is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Benzathine penicillin G injection every 3–4 weeks
Long-acting intramuscular benzathine penicillin given every 3–4 weeks is the most effective secondary prophylaxis against recurrent rheumatic fever.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The diagnosis of infective endocarditis is commonly made using which set of criteria?
सही उत्तर: क) Modified Duke criteria
The modified Duke criteria combine blood culture and echocardiographic findings with minor criteria to diagnose infective endocarditis.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A wide and fixed splitting of the second heart sound is characteristic of:
सही उत्तर: ख) Atrial septal defect
In an atrial septal defect, the left-to-right shunt equalises with respiration, so S2 splitting is wide and does not vary (fixed).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An ejection systolic murmur at the right second intercostal space radiating to the carotid arteries is typical of:
सही उत्तर: घ) Aortic stenosis
Aortic stenosis causes a crescendo–decrescendo ejection systolic murmur in the aortic area that radiates to the carotids.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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