मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – Medical Council (NMCLE) MCQ
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE) – लाइसेन्स परीक्षा
Medical Council (NMCLE) · Nepal Professional License Exams · ५९१ प्रश्न
५९१ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
मेडिकल काउन्सिल (NMCLE): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Achilles tendon rupture is a recognised adverse effect of:
सही उत्तर: घ) Fluoroquinolones such as ciprofloxacin
Fluoroquinolones can cause tendinopathy and tendon rupture, particularly in the elderly and those on steroids.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Flushing of the face, neck and upper body during a rapid intravenous infusion ('red man syndrome') is associated with:
सही उत्तर: क) Vancomycin
Rapid vancomycin infusion causes histamine release and red man syndrome; slowing the infusion prevents it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Instantaneous stiffening of muscles at the moment of death, for example a drowning person found tightly clutching weeds, is called:
सही उत्तर: क) Cadaveric spasm
Cadaveric spasm develops at the moment of death without primary relaxation, unlike rigor mortis which develops hours later.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Peripheral neuropathy caused by isoniazid is prevented by giving:
सही उत्तर: ख) Pyridoxine
Isoniazid causes pyridoxine (vitamin B6) deficiency, so pyridoxine is given to prevent neuropathy.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The Philadelphia chromosome, t(9;22), is characteristic of:
सही उत्तर: ग) Chronic myeloid leukaemia
The BCR-ABL fusion gene from t(9;22) is the hallmark of chronic myeloid leukaemia.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A patient develops fever, chills, back pain and hypotension a few minutes after a blood transfusion is started. The first step is to:
सही उत्तर: घ) Stop the transfusion immediately
Suspected acute haemolytic transfusion reaction requires immediate stopping of the transfusion.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In an emergency when the patient's blood group is unknown, the safest red cells to transfuse are group:
सही उत्तर: घ) O Rh-negative
O-negative red cells lack A, B and D antigens and are the universal donor cells.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), the typical laboratory picture is:
सही उत्तर: क) Raised D-dimer with low fibrinogen and low platelets
Widespread clotting consumes platelets and fibrinogen, while fibrinolysis raises D-dimer.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which laboratory finding is most specific for iron deficiency anaemia?
सही उत्तर: ख) Low serum ferritin
Serum ferritin reflects iron stores; a low value is diagnostic of iron deficiency.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The most common cause of anaemia worldwide is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Iron deficiency
Iron deficiency is the leading cause of anaemia globally.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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