सर्भेक्षण – Surveying MCQ
सर्भेक्षण – सिभिल इन्जिनियरिङ
Surveying · Civil Engineering · १,५६५ प्रश्न
१,५६५ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
सर्भेक्षण: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Spring tides, with the largest range between high and low water, occur:
सही उत्तर: ग) Near new moon and full moon
At new and full moon the sun and moon are in line, so their tidal forces add up; neap tides occur at the quarters.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In hydrographic surveying, a lead line is used for:
सही उत्तर: ख) Measuring depths by lowering a weighted, graduated line to the bed
A lead line is a graduated rope or chain with a lead weight, used for soundings in moderate depths.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In Indian and Nepali practice, the degree of a curve based on the chord definition is generally used for:
सही उत्तर: क) Railway curves
The chord definition is commonly used for railways and the arc definition for highways.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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When soil is excavated, its volume increases compared with its volume in the natural state. This increase is known as:
सही उत्तर: घ) Swell (bulking) of the soil
Loosened soil occupies more volume than in situ, which must be allowed for in earthwork haulage calculations.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The permissible angular misclosure of a closed traverse is commonly expressed in the form K√N, where N is:
सही उत्तर: ग) The number of angles (stations) measured
Since random angular errors accumulate with the square root of the number of angles, the allowable misclosure is K√N.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The error in a measured horizontal angle caused by inaccurate centring of the theodolite over the station is greatest when:
सही उत्तर: ख) The sights are short
A given centring error subtends a larger angle at short distances, so short sights need very careful centring.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In precise levelling, lines of sight are kept well above the ground surface (e.g. not below about 0.5 m on the staff) mainly to reduce errors due to:
सही उत्तर: क) Refraction, which is irregular close to the heated ground
Air near the ground has strong temperature gradients, making refraction large and variable.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In an EDM instrument, the zero (additive) error and the scale error differ in that:
सही उत्तर: घ) The zero error is constant for all distances, whereas the scale error is proportional to the distance measured
A constant offset affects every measurement equally, while a frequency (scale) error causes an error in parts per million of the distance.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An assembly of overlapping aerial photographs fitted together to form a continuous picture of an area is called a:
सही उत्तर: ग) Mosaic
A mosaic joins individual photographs into a single continuous image of the area.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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On a tilted aerial photograph, the point where the bisector of the angle of tilt meets the photograph is called the:
सही उत्तर: ख) Isocentre
The isocentre lies on the principal line between the principal point and the nadir; tilt displacements radiate from it.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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