अंग्रेजी भाषा परीक्षा – IELTS / PTE

IELTS / PTE: प्रश्न र उत्तर

सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ५ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।

सही: ० / ०

771. Read the passage and answer the question. Many students now take notes on laptops because typing is faster than writing by hand. However, some researchers argue that speed is not always an advantage. Because fast typists can record a lecturer's words almost exactly, they may copy without really thinking. Students who write by hand cannot keep up, so they are forced to choose what is important and put it in their own words. Some studies have found that this extra mental effort helps students understand and remember the material better. Not all researchers agree, and later studies have produced mixed results, but many teachers now encourage students to summarise rather than transcribe. Why do students who write by hand have to select information?

     कTheir teachers tell them to खThey cannot write as fast as the lecturer speaks गThey have less paper घThey already know most of the material
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

772. Read the passage and answer the question. Many students now take notes on laptops because typing is faster than writing by hand. However, some researchers argue that speed is not always an advantage. Because fast typists can record a lecturer's words almost exactly, they may copy without really thinking. Students who write by hand cannot keep up, so they are forced to choose what is important and put it in their own words. Some studies have found that this extra mental effort helps students understand and remember the material better. Not all researchers agree, and later studies have produced mixed results, but many teachers now encourage students to summarise rather than transcribe. According to the passage, why might students who type their notes learn less?

     कThey may copy the lecturer's words without thinking about them खLaptops distract them with games गTyping is slower than handwriting घTheir notes are usually lost
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

773. Read the passage and answer the question. Until the nineteenth century, most towns set their clocks by the sun, so that noon was the moment when the sun was highest in the sky. As a result, clocks in a town a few hundred kilometres to the west would be several minutes behind those in the east. This caused little trouble when people travelled by horse, but the arrival of the railways made it a serious problem: timetables became confusing and the risk of accidents increased. British railway companies therefore began using a single standard time across their networks in the 1840s. In 1884, an international conference chose the meridian passing through Greenwich, London, as the prime meridian, the starting point for measuring longitude and, later, for the world's time zones. What did the international conference of 1884 decide?

     कThat every town should keep its own local time खThat railways must use Greenwich time गTo abolish time zones घTo use the meridian through Greenwich as the prime meridian
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

774. Read the passage and answer the question. Until the nineteenth century, most towns set their clocks by the sun, so that noon was the moment when the sun was highest in the sky. As a result, clocks in a town a few hundred kilometres to the west would be several minutes behind those in the east. This caused little trouble when people travelled by horse, but the arrival of the railways made it a serious problem: timetables became confusing and the risk of accidents increased. British railway companies therefore began using a single standard time across their networks in the 1840s. In 1884, an international conference chose the meridian passing through Greenwich, London, as the prime meridian, the starting point for measuring longitude and, later, for the world's time zones. What did British railway companies do in the 1840s?

     कThey stopped running trains at night खThey built a new observatory at Greenwich गThey used one standard time across their networks घThey asked each town to set its clocks by the sun
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

775. Read the passage and answer the question. Until the nineteenth century, most towns set their clocks by the sun, so that noon was the moment when the sun was highest in the sky. As a result, clocks in a town a few hundred kilometres to the west would be several minutes behind those in the east. This caused little trouble when people travelled by horse, but the arrival of the railways made it a serious problem: timetables became confusing and the risk of accidents increased. British railway companies therefore began using a single standard time across their networks in the 1840s. In 1884, an international conference chose the meridian passing through Greenwich, London, as the prime meridian, the starting point for measuring longitude and, later, for the world's time zones. According to the passage, what turned local time into a serious problem?

     कTravel by horse खThe arrival of the railways गThe growth of cities घThe international conference of 1884
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

776. Read the passage and answer the question. Until the nineteenth century, most towns set their clocks by the sun, so that noon was the moment when the sun was highest in the sky. As a result, clocks in a town a few hundred kilometres to the west would be several minutes behind those in the east. This caused little trouble when people travelled by horse, but the arrival of the railways made it a serious problem: timetables became confusing and the risk of accidents increased. British railway companies therefore began using a single standard time across their networks in the 1840s. In 1884, an international conference chose the meridian passing through Greenwich, London, as the prime meridian, the starting point for measuring longitude and, later, for the world's time zones. Why were clocks in western towns behind those in eastern towns?

     कEach town set noon by the sun, which reaches its highest point later further west खWestern towns could not afford accurate clocks गRailway companies changed the clocks in the west घWestern towns used a different calendar
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

777. Read the passage and answer the question. Although mushrooms are often sold beside vegetables, fungi are not plants. Unlike plants, they cannot make their own food from sunlight; instead, they absorb nutrients from their surroundings. The mushroom we see above the ground is only the fruiting body, the part that releases spores. The main body of the fungus is the mycelium, a network of thin threads hidden in the soil or in rotting wood. Many fungi form partnerships with tree roots: the fungus helps the tree take in water and minerals, and in return the tree supplies the fungus with sugars. Fungi also break down dead material, returning nutrients to the soil. According to the passage, what is the mycelium?

     कThe part of the fungus that releases spores खThe dead material that fungi break down गA type of tree root घA network of thin threads that forms the main body of the fungus
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

778. Read the passage and answer the question. Although mushrooms are often sold beside vegetables, fungi are not plants. Unlike plants, they cannot make their own food from sunlight; instead, they absorb nutrients from their surroundings. The mushroom we see above the ground is only the fruiting body, the part that releases spores. The main body of the fungus is the mycelium, a network of thin threads hidden in the soil or in rotting wood. Many fungi form partnerships with tree roots: the fungus helps the tree take in water and minerals, and in return the tree supplies the fungus with sugars. Fungi also break down dead material, returning nutrients to the soil. In the partnership between fungi and trees, what does the tree provide?

     कWater खMinerals गSugars घSpores
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

779. Read the passage and answer the question. Although mushrooms are often sold beside vegetables, fungi are not plants. Unlike plants, they cannot make their own food from sunlight; instead, they absorb nutrients from their surroundings. The mushroom we see above the ground is only the fruiting body, the part that releases spores. The main body of the fungus is the mycelium, a network of thin threads hidden in the soil or in rotting wood. Many fungi form partnerships with tree roots: the fungus helps the tree take in water and minerals, and in return the tree supplies the fungus with sugars. Fungi also break down dead material, returning nutrients to the soil. What is the main purpose of the mushroom that appears above the ground?

     कTo absorb sunlight खTo release spores गTo store water for the tree घTo protect the mycelium from animals
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।

780. Read the passage and answer the question. Although mushrooms are often sold beside vegetables, fungi are not plants. Unlike plants, they cannot make their own food from sunlight; instead, they absorb nutrients from their surroundings. The mushroom we see above the ground is only the fruiting body, the part that releases spores. The main body of the fungus is the mycelium, a network of thin threads hidden in the soil or in rotting wood. Many fungi form partnerships with tree roots: the fungus helps the tree take in water and minerals, and in return the tree supplies the fungus with sugars. Fungi also break down dead material, returning nutrients to the soil. According to the passage, how are fungi different from plants?

     कThey cannot make their own food from sunlight खThey grow only in rotting wood गThey do not need water घThey have no underground parts
     💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)

     छलफल / प्रश्न उत्तरमा गल्ती छ

     पठाउनुहोस्

     टिप्पणी जाँचपछि मात्र देखिन्छ।