लेखा (Accounting) – Financial Accounting MCQ
लेखा (Accounting) – CA / ACCA
Financial Accounting · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · १,७४२ प्रश्न
१,७४२ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
लेखा (Accounting): प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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Long-term debt is Rs 6,00,000 and shareholders' equity is Rs 12,00,000. The debt-equity ratio is:
सही उत्तर: घ) 0.5 : 1
Debt-equity ratio = 6,00,000 / 12,00,000 = 0.5 : 1.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Current assets are Rs 4,00,000 and the current ratio is 2.5 : 1. Working capital is:
सही उत्तर: ग) Rs 2,40,000
Current liabilities = 4,00,000 / 2.5 = 1,60,000; working capital = 4,00,000 − 1,60,000 = Rs 2,40,000.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a non-profit organisation, a legacy received (not for any specific purpose) is generally:
सही उत्तर: ख) Capitalised by crediting it to the capital (general) fund
A legacy is a non-recurring receipt and is usually capitalised rather than shown as income.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An investment in 12% government bonds is purchased 'cum-interest'. This means the price paid includes:
सही उत्तर: क) Interest accrued from the last interest date to the purchase date
A cum-interest price includes accrued interest, which must be separated from the capital cost of the investment.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In joint venture accounts kept under the memorandum method, each co-venturer records in its own books:
सही उत्तर: घ) Only its own transactions, in a 'Joint venture with ...' account, while a memorandum joint venture account is prepared to find the profit
Each venturer records its own share in a personal account of the other venturer; the overall profit is found in a memorandum account.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A bill of exchange drawn and accepted without any underlying trade transaction, only to help a party raise funds, is called a(n):
सही उत्तर: ग) Accommodation bill
Accommodation bills provide mutual financial help; there is no sale or purchase behind them.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A bill receivable of Rs 10,000 is discounted with the bank, which deducts a discount of Rs 300. The entry in the drawer's books is:
सही उत्तर: ख) Debit Bank Rs 9,700, Debit Discount Rs 300; Credit Bills receivable Rs 10,000
The bank pays the net amount; the discount is an expense, and the bill receivable is removed at its face value.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In internal reconstruction, the account credited with the reduction in share capital and used to write off accumulated losses and fictitious assets is the:
सही उत्तर: क) Capital reduction (reconstruction) account
The capital reduction account receives the sacrifice by shareholders and is used to write off losses and overvalued assets.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under IAS 32, underwriting commission and other incremental costs of issuing new equity shares are:
सही उत्तर: घ) Accounted for as a deduction from equity
Transaction costs of an equity transaction are deducted from equity (for example from share premium), net of tax.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Applications were received for 15,000 shares against 10,000 shares offered, and shares were allotted pro rata. The excess application money not refunded is normally:
सही उत्तर: ग) Adjusted against amounts due on allotment
In pro-rata allotment, excess application money is retained and applied towards money due on allotment (and calls).
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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