व्यावसायिक कानुन – Business & Corporate Law MCQ
व्यावसायिक कानुन – CA / ACCA
Business & Corporate Law · Chartered Accountancy (CA, ACCA) · ४०९ प्रश्न
४०९ प्रश्न उपलब्ध। मोड छान्नुहोस्:
व्यावसायिक कानुन: प्रश्न र उत्तर
सही लागेको विकल्पमा थिच्नुहोस्। सही भए हरियो, गलत भए रातो देखिन्छ; ३ सेकेन्डपछि सही उत्तर र व्याख्या देखिन्छ।
सही: ० / ०
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An unpaid seller's right of stoppage in transit can be exercised when the buyer:
सही उत्तर: ग) Becomes insolvent while the goods are still in transit
While goods are in transit, the seller can resume possession if the buyer becomes insolvent. A lien, by contrast, depends on the seller still having possession.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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In a sale of goods by description, the law implies a(n):
सही उत्तर: क) Condition that the goods correspond with the description
Correspondence with description is an implied condition, so breach allows the buyer to reject the goods. Where the sale is by sample as well as description, the goods must match both.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The principle 'nemo dat quod non habet' means:
सही उत्तर: घ) No one can give what he does not have
A seller who is not the owner generally cannot pass good title to the buyer. Exceptions include sale by a mercantile agent and sale under a voidable title not yet avoided.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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The doctrine of caveat emptor means:
सही उत्तर: ग) Let the buyer beware
The buyer is generally responsible for checking the goods. Exceptions include goods bought by description and cases where the buyer relies on the seller's skill and judgment.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Under sale of goods law, the main difference between a 'sale' and an 'agreement to sell' is that in a sale:
सही उत्तर: क) Property in the goods passes to the buyer immediately
In a sale ownership is transferred at once; in an agreement to sell it passes at a future time or on a condition being met. An agreement to sell becomes a sale when that time passes or the condition is met.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An agent who makes a secret profit from the agency without the principal's knowledge:
सही उत्तर: ग) Must account for it to the principal
An agent owes fiduciary duties, including not making a secret profit. The principal can recover the profit and may also refuse to pay commission.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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An agency coupled with an interest (where the agent has an interest in the subject matter) is generally:
सही उत्तर: ग) Not revocable by the principal to the prejudice of that interest
Where the agent has an interest in the subject matter, the principal cannot end the authority to the prejudice of that interest. An example is an agent authorised to sell goods and repay himself from the proceeds.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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A del credere agent is one who:
सही उत्तर: ग) Guarantees to the principal that third parties will pay, usually for extra commission
A del credere agent accepts liability if the buyers they introduce fail to pay. The extra commission is paid for taking this risk.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Kelner v Baxter (1866) held that a company cannot ratify a contract made on its behalf before it was incorporated because:
सही उत्तर: क) The principal must have been in existence when the contract was made
For valid ratification the principal must exist at the time of the act. The promoters who signed were held personally liable on the pre-incorporation contract.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
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Which of the following has a general lien under the Indian Contract Act, 1872?
सही उत्तर: ग) Bankers
Bankers, factors, wharfingers, attorneys and policy brokers may hold goods as security for a general balance of account. A tailor has only a particular lien over the goods worked on.
💬 टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट (०)
यी अभ्यास प्रश्न हुन्, आधिकारिक प्रश्न होइनन्। पाठ्यक्रम, विज्ञापन र नतिजाका लागि सम्बन्धित निकायको आधिकारिक वेबसाइट हेर्नुहोस्। उत्तरमा गल्ती भेटे प्रश्नमुनिको "टिप्पणी / गल्ती रिपोर्ट" मा लेख्नुहोस्।
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